Kungani imoto kagesi inebhethri engu-12 volt? Kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuba ucabanga [isifundo]

Kungase kubonakale sengathi njengoba imoto kagesi inebhethri elidonsa amandla okunyakaza, ibhethri yakudala engu-12-volt ayidingeki. Akukho okunye okudidayo, ngoba yenza cishe yonke imisebenzi efana neyemoto evamile yangaphakathi evuthayo. 

Emotweni kagesi, ibhethri elikhulu elinikeza amandla enjini libizwa ibhethri lokudonsa. Kumele iqanjwe ngendlela efanele high voltage battery. Indima yayo eyinhloko iwukudluliswa kukagesi ku-drive. Amanye amadivaysi amaningi asekela ibhethri le-lead-acid engu-12V yakudala.

Indima yebhethri engu-12-volt emotweni kagesi

Ibhethri engu-12 V ishajwa ngebhethri enamandla amakhulu nge-inverter. Iyisipele samandla esilondoloziwe uma kwenzeka ibhethri elidonsayo lingakwazi ukulinikezela kumadivaysi emoto. Iphinde inike amandla amasistimu namadivayisi ahlala edla amandla, ngisho nalapho imoto icishiwe. Lokhu kufana ncamashi nemoto enenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi, kodwa emotweni kagesi, ibhethri yokudonsa ithatha indawo ye-alternator.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibhethri le-12V elinikeza amandla okuvula othintana nabo futhi ngaleyo ndlela iqale imoto. Kuyamangaza abasebenzisi bezimoto zikagesi, kwesinye isikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi ungaziqali ngisho nebhethri elishajwayo. Kungase kuthakazelise lokho Iphutha elivame kakhulu ezimotweni zikagesi ibhethri efile engu-12 volt..

Ibhethri engu-12 V inesibopho sokunika amandla:

• Ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi
• Iyunithi yekhanda, i-multimedia nokuzulazula
• Izindwangu
• Izinhlelo zokusiza abashayeli
• I-alamu kanye nokukhiya okumaphakathi
• Isiteringi samandla namabhuleki
• Izixhumi zokuqalisa ibhethri le-voltage ephezulu

Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma ibhethri le-12V lifile?

Usathane akesabi njengoba ependiwe. Ngokuphambene nokubukeka uma ibhethri liphansi I-voltage ephansi, ingasetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile shaja ngeshajanjenganoma yiliphi ibhethri le-12V emotweni yangaphakathi evuthayo. Kungenzeka futhi qala imoto kagesi usebenzisa okuthiwa i-amplifier noma izintambongokuboleka ugesi kwenye imoto.

Izimoto zikagesi futhi zivame ukumisa i-electronics enesibopho sokuqala ibhethri lokudonsa futhi ngaleyo ndlela iqalise imoto. Kulokhu, naphezu kokufakwa kwalokhu okuthiwa. ukuthungela, imoto ngeke iqale. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezinye izikhathi umshini onjalo unzima ukuwuhambisa ngisho nangenkani. Isiza into encane futhi ephephe ngokuphelele ukunqamula ibhethri le-12-volt imizuzu embalwa (isithombe se-clamp kusuka esigxotsheni esinegethivu). Khona-ke yonke into ihlelwa kabusha futhi ngokuvamile ibuyela kokujwayelekile.

 Thola ukuthi yini esheshisa ukuguga kwebhethri