Konke mayelana nezingxenye ezisele
Okuqukethwe
Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani intengo yengxenye ihluka kusukela kumthengisi kuya esitolo sezingxenye ekhoneni lomgwaqo? Wake wafuna ukuthola izingxenye ezingabizi kakhulu ukuze wehlise izindleko zokulungisa imoto yakho? Uke wathatha izingxenye ezimbili ezifanayo kubakhiqizi abahlukene futhi wazibuza ukuthi uyini umehluko ngempela?
Igama elithi "i-aftermarket" libhekisela ezingxenyeni ezingenziwanga umenzi wezimoto, kuyilapho izingxenye ezenziwe umenzi wezimoto zaziwa njengomkhiqizi wemishini yoqobo noma i-OEM.
Imbangela yezingxenye ezisele ezingezona ezangempela
Ukuthuthukiswa nokukhiqizwa kwezingxenye ze-aftermarket cishe njalo kuhlotshaniswa nesidingo esikhulu sengxenye ethile. Isibonelo sengxenye enjalo isihlungi samafutha. Ngenxa yokuthi yonke imoto esebenzisa uphethiloli idinga ukushintshwa kukawoyela okuvamile, abahlinzeki bezingxenye banikeza enye indlela yokuthenga isisefo sikawoyela emnyangweni wezingxenye ezithengisa izimoto. Uma siphezulu isidingo sevolumu yaleyo ngxenye, sikhulu inani labahlinzeki be-aftermarket abazokhiqiza enye ingxenye yempahla yokuqala.
Izingxenye ze-Aftermarket ziqhathaniswa kanjani nezisetshenziswa zoqobo
Uzothola imibono ehlukene mayelana nekhwalithi yezingxenye ze-aftermarket, futhi ngesizathu esihle. Izingxenye ze-Aftermarket zenziwa njengenketho yokulungiswa kwemoto. Inketho ingahlotshaniswa newaranti engcono, ikhwalithi engcono, izindleko eziphansi, noma ngezinye izikhathi ngenxa yokuthi itholakala lapho umthengisi engenaso isitoko noma i-oda lengxenye. Isizathu sokusebenzisa ingxenye eyisipele kumuntu ngamunye njengomuntu oyithengayo. Ukuqhathanisa izingxenye eziyisipele nemishini yokuqala kunzima ngoba zinezinhloso eziningi.
Izinzuzo zezingxenye eziyisipele ezingezona ezangempela
Iwaranti: Cabangela ingxenye yewaranti. Izingxenye eziningi zangempela ziphethe iwaranti yemayela lonyaka owodwa, ngokuvamile amamayela ayi-12,000. Izingxenye eziyisipele zinganikezwa ngezinketho ezisukela ekuthengisweni kokugcina kuya kusiqinisekiso sokuphila konke nakho konke okuphakathi. Uma unentshisekelo yokuqina nezindleko zesikhathi esizayo, ungakhetha ingxenye enewaranti ende kakhulu. Uma uhlela ukuchitha imoto yakho noma nini maduze, kungenzeka ukuthi uzokhetha inketho eyonga kakhulu, kungakhathaliseki isikhathi sewaranti.
Izinga: Abakhiqizi bezingxenye bavame ukunikeza izingxenye zekhwalithi ezihlukene, njengoba kunjalo ngamabhuleki amabhuleki. Uzokwazi ukukhetha kokukhethwa kukho okuhle kakhulu-okungcono kakhulu ngezintengo ezikhuphuka ngekhwalithi. Lindela ingxenye engcono kakhulu yewaranti ukuthi ibe phezulu kakhulu futhi, ngoba umenzi uzimisele ukwenza isipele umkhiqizo wabo wekhwalithi ephezulu ngewaranti engcono kakhulu.
UkutholakalaIMP: Ngenxa yokuthi baningi kakhulu abahlinzeki bezingxenye kanye nezitolo ezithengisa izimoto eziningi kakhulu kunezindawo ezidayisa izimoto, ungalindela ukuthi ingxenye oyifunayo itholakale okungenani kokukodwa kubo. Indawo edayisayo inqunyelwe ukuthi ingakanani i-inventory engaba nayo, futhi zingaki izingxenye ezidingeka kakhulu umenzi we-automaker azozabela umnyango wezingxenye ngamunye. Umphakeli wezingxenye akakhawulelwe ngale ndlela, ngakho ingxenye ecelwe njalo engekho esitokweni kumthengisi izoba seshalofini lomphakeli.
IzinkethoIMP: Kwezinye izimo, njengokumiswa, umphakeli wezingxenye unikeza izinketho ezingatholakali emnyangweni wezingxenye zomthengisi. Imishini eminingi yoqobo yezingxenye zokuphela zangaphambili, njengezihlanganisi zebhola, azifiki zihlonyiswe ngezingono zamafutha, ngokungafani nezinketho eziningi ze-aftermarket. Iminyango yezingxenye zabathengisi ayivamisile ukuba nemihlangano ye-strut neyentwasahlobo esitokweni, futhi izingxenye kufanele zithengwe ngokuhlukana, okuholela ezindlekweni eziphezulu kanye nezindleko eziphezulu zabasebenzi. Abathengisi be-Aftermarket bahlinzeka ngomhlangano "we-quick strut" kanye nentwasahlobo kanye ne-strut ndawonye, ephelele nge-mount, okuholela emsebenzini omncane wokushintsha futhi ngokuvamile ukwehlisa izindleko zezingxenye.
IzindlekoIMP: Izindleko zengxenye eyisipele azihlali ziyisici esibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa cishe ngaso sonke isikhathi zinendima ethile. Lapho ukhetha ingxenye eyisipele, izingxenye ezisele ze-aftermarket zibhekwa ishibhile ngekhwalithi efanayo. Akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi futhi kufanele uhlole amanani emithonjeni eminingi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola inani elifanelekile. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi umnyango wezingxenye zomthengisi unikeza ingxenye efanayo ngentengo ephansi, kodwa ungakhohlwa iwaranti kuleyo ngxenye. Cishe uzoqaphela ukuthi ingxenye ye-aftermarket izoba iminyaka eminingana kunomthengisi futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho newaranti yempilo yonke. Kulezi zimo, ingxenye ye-aftermarket ebiza kakhulu ingaba ukubheja kwakho okuhle kakhulu.
Izinkinga ezingenzeka ngezingxenye ezisele
Nakuba izingxenye ezishintshwayo zingaba enye indlela enhle yokulungisa izimoto, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uzisebenzisa.
Ingxabano yewarantiIMP: Uma unemoto entsha futhi isambozwe iwaranti yasembonini, ukufaka ingxenye engeyona eyangempela noma isisetshenziswa kungase kuqede enye noma yonke iwaranti yakho. Ngokuvamile kunalokho, okuwukuphela kwengxenye engaphansi kwemikhawulo yewaranti ingxenye efakiwe yemakethe yangemuva, hhayi imoto yonke. Isizathu sokuthi le sistimu noma ingxenye ivalwe ingoba ayiseyona ingxenye yesisetshenziswa sangempela esifakiwe, okususa isibopho somkhiqizi sokuyilungisa.
UmsebenziIMP: Ezinye izingxenye eziyisipele zishibhile ngoba zakhiwe ngezinga eliphansi kunezingxenye zemishini yokuqala. Isibonelo, ingxenye yensimbi ingaba nokuqukethwe okuphezulu okugaywe kabusha, noma inzwa ingase ingakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu. Ezinye izingxenye eziyisipele zingase zehluleke ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa yezinto ezisezingeni eliphansi noma ukukhiqizwa.
Uma kuziwa ekushintsheni izingxenye zemoto yakho, cabangela zonke izinketho. Izingxenye ze-Aftermarket zinikezwa ngamanani ancintisanayo, namawaranti nezinketho zekhwalithi ongakhetha kuzo ukuze zivumelane nezidingo zakho ngazinye.
