Ukugcinwa kwemoto yasentwasahlobo: lokho bonke abashayeli okudingeka bakwenze lapho kuqala ukuncibilika

Ukuqala kwentwasahlobo yisikhathi lapho udinga ukunaka kancane umngane wakho onamasondo amane. Sizothola ukuthi yini okufanele yenziwe ngabo bonke abashayeli ngokuqala kokuncibilika.

Corrosion ukuvikelwa

Ukugcinwa kwemoto yasentwasahlobo kuqala ngokuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba. Izindlela ezinolaka zokubhekana neqhwa, isihlabathi esinosawoti, lapho amatshe evame ukuhlangana khona, endizela umzimba wonke wemoto kubangela umonakalo omkhulu emotweni ongabonakali ekuqaleni.

Okokuqala, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ihhashi lensimbi lizodinga ukugeza okuphelele ngemishini yobuchwepheshe, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuya endaweni yokugeza imoto kunokugeza imoto ebhakedeni. Ukunakwa okukhethekile kufanele kukhokhwe phansi, ama-sills, ama-wheel arches. Ngemuva kokumisa okuphoqelekile, kuyadingeka ukuphatha wonke ama-chips opende, okuvame ukuvela ekuhlanzeni ngokunganaki ebusika, nokuvuselela ungqimba oluvikelayo lomsebenzi wokupenda wemoto ngamathuluzi akhethekile. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, khona-ke ukugqwala "kuzokhuphuka" ngokushesha kusuka kumswakama wasentwasahlobo. Lapho kukhona ama-chips amakhulu, kungcono ukulungisa ngokushesha ukulungiswa okugcwele komdwebo.

Ngaphandle kokuvikelwa kwangaphandle, kunconywa ukuba unake futhi uphathe imigodi efihliwe kanye nephansi lomshini nge-compound ekhethekile yokulwa nokubola. Izikhungo eziningi zobuchwepheshe zinikeza lolu hlobo lwenkonzo.

Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlanganisela zemvelaphi engaziwa yokwelashwa kwe-anti-corrosion kungandisa kuphela izinkinga zokugqwala ezingxenyeni zomzimba wemoto futhi kulimaze izingxenye zepulasitiki nezenjoloba zezimpawu. Ngakho-ke, kuhle ukwenza lezi zinqubo ezikhungweni zesevisi ezisemthethweni.

Ukuhlanza okuphelele

Ngokufika kwesimo sezulu esifudumele, kuyadingeka ukuthi uhlanzeke (futhi, uma kunesidingo, ngokuphindaphindiwe) ugeze umzimba, ingaphakathi kanye nezinye izingxenye zomngane onamasondo amane. Ukuhlolwa kwemoto ehlanzekile neyomisiwe kuzosiza ekuboneni izinkinga ezisobala futhi kunqume ngezenzo ezengeziwe. Ukungabikho komonakalo obonakalayo kumdwebo wokupenda kubonisa ukuthi kwanele ukuphatha ngenhlanganisela yokuzivikela noma impahla ekhethekile, ekhethwa ikakhulukazi ngokusekelwe emandleni ezezimali. Ukuvikelwa kwe-LKP kuyadingeka kunoma yikuphi, ngisho noma kuyiZhiguli esetshenzisiwe.

Njengoba sesishilo, ama-reagents asakazwa yizinsiza zomphakathi ebusika angalimaza kakhulu imoto. Futhi hhayi ngaphandle kuphela, kodwa nangaphakathi. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, ukuhlanzwa okumanzi okuphelele kwangaphakathi njengengxenye yokugcinwa kwemoto yasentwasahlobo kuyadingeka.

Ama-Rugs avuliwe - lokhu kungaba kokubili imishini yobuchwepheshe kanye nemodeli yasekhaya, kodwa "i-cleaner" engu-12-volt ngeke yenze umsebenzi omuhle ngalo msebenzi!

Kumele futhi kuqashelwe ukuthi ebusika, amanzi ancibilikayo aqoqana ngaphansi kwezinyawo, ngakho-ke kukhona amathuba aphezulu okuvuza kwawo ngaphansi kwekhaphethi. Yiqiniso, bambalwa abantu abathanda ukukhipha amakhaphethi angcolile ekhabetheni, kodwa kusengcono ukukwenza (ngokuphakamisa okhaphethi okungenani ingxenye). Ngokulandelana kokuvuza, phansi kuyakhululwa futhi kuhlanzwe nganoma yiziphi izindlela ezithuthukisiwe. Ekugcineni, iphansi lomshini lomiswe ngokuphelele ngaphakathi nge-heater fan yasendlini, isomisi sezinwele zobuchwepheshe, noma, okubi kakhulu, ngosizo lokuphefumula kwemvelo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, akunakwenzeka, ngenxa yomswakama ngaphandle kokujikeleza komoya, insimbi izobe ingasetshenziswa ngokushesha. Okhaphethi ngokwabo babuye bagezwe kahle futhi bomiswe.

Ukushintsha amathayi

Lapho kuqala intwasahlobo, kuphoqelekile ukuhlola isimo se-spikes kanye nokunyathela kwenjoloba, bese ushintsha amasondo asebusika abe yihlobo. Lokhu kwenziwa uma izinga lokushisa lansuku zonke lingehli ngaphansi kuka-8 - 10 degrees Celsius phakathi nesonto, kungabi ngaphansi. Umshayeli ovilapha kakhulu ukushintsha amathayi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi usengozini yokuthola ibanga elikhuphukile lokuma lemoto uma kunesimo esiphuthumayo ngenxa yokuncipha kokunamathela kwamasondo emgwaqeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amathayi asebusika aguga ngokushesha esimweni sezulu esifudumele, njengoba ethambile futhi e-abraded ku-asphalt ehlanzekile.

Uma umnikazi wemoto engasebenzisi amathayi agxilile, kodwa ethanda i-Velcro, kwanele ukuhlola ukuphakama kokunyathela kanye nokulimala kwamasondo. "Izicathulo" ezigugile zemoto zingawa noma nini futhi zisabise ngesimo esiphuthumayo emzileni. Amathayi amasha afanele isikhathi sonyaka anesandla ekongeni, kuyilapho ukuwasebenzisa kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.

Ukushintshwa kwamasondo ehlobo kuhambisana nokuhlolwa kwe-suspension yemoto endaweni yokuqondisa amasondo. Ukulungisa ama-engeli amasondo, kuye ngomklamo, kunikeza inombolo ehlukile yezimpawu. Ngaphandle kokungena ekujuleni kwethiyori, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi umgwaqo awunasihawu kumasondo "agobile" agibele. Ebusika, iqhwa elishelelayo noma iqhwa "lithethelela" i-skew, kodwa ukugqoka okunzima "kudla" ukunyathela cishe ngesonto.

Uma kungekho ukuzethemba ekunembeni kwalokhu kulungiselelwa, noma ukumiswa kushaqeke kakhulu, isiteringi sitshekile, imoto idonsela eceleni, akufanele ulinde ukugcinwa okulandelayo - ukumiswa okungalungile kudinga ukungenelela ngokushesha kochwepheshe!

Ukuxilongwa kwesistimu yesibaseli

Ngemuva kwenkathi yasebusika, zonke izinto eziwuketshezi ezisebenzayo kufanele zihlolwe (izinga, ukukhanya, isikhathi sokusetshenziswa), futhi ama-radiator ezinhlelo zokupholisa kanye ne-ventilation kufanele zihlanjululwe kahle. Kufanele wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi akukho okuvuzayo noma kuphi, akukho kungcola okungene phakathi kwemigqa.

Kungase kudingeke ukuthi ushintshe amafutha, ngenkathi ushintsha isihlungi samafutha. Izinga nosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi koketshezi lobuchwepheshe ezimotweni kumele lube sezingeni elinconyiwe. Lapho ukhetha amafutha emoto, okokuqala, kufanele unake izincomo zomkhiqizi wemoto. Okubalulekile wukusebenzisa uhlobo olulodwa ngaphandle kokuxutshwa namafutha akwezinye izinkampani.

Ukulungisa okumba eqolo esikhundleni sokujabulela uhambo lwasentwasahlobo alufanele neze inani elingako elichithwa kuwoyela wekhwalithi!

Ukushintshwa kwezisekeli

Futhi ekugcineni, lapho kuqala ukushisa kwentwasahlobo, kufanelekile ukususa yonke into eyayisetshenziswa ebusika kusuka emotweni kuze kube isizini elandelayo. Izinto ezizodingeka esimweni sezulu esifudumele, sikweluleka ukuthi usakaze ngokucophelela ku-cabin kanye ne-trunk.

Uma ubheka, ukugcinwa kwentwasahlobo komshini akuthathi isikhathi esiningi. Ukulahlekelwa usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili zokuphumula kuzokongela izinzwa eziningi, amahora nezinsuku kamuva.