I-VAZ 2114: yini okufanele uyenze lapho isitofu sishisa, kodwa singakhanyi

Ngokuvamile, kusuka kudivayisi yokushisa, uma kungeyona indawo yomlilo, ukushisa okuphezulu kuyadingeka, hhayi ukujabulisa iso ngokujabulisa ukukhanyisa. Kodwa ngesitofu semoto, ukukhanya kwe-backlight akubalulekile kangako kunokushisa okuphumayo. Ingxenye yayo engaphambili, kanye neswishi, eyingxenye yedeshibhodi yemoto, kufanele ifake isandla ekuqondeni okucacile komshayeli futhi ifinyeleleke ekuyibukeni kwakhe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sosuku, ikakhulukazi kusihlwa noma ebusuku. Okusho ukuthi, ukukhanya kwesitofu kuthwala umthwalo osebenzayo, kodwa, noma kunjalo, akuvimbeli ukuthi ungabi muhle. Yilokhu abashayeli abaningi abaphokophelele ngakho manje, beshintsha ama-backlight ajwayelekile ngama-LED strips.

I-backlight ye-VAZ 2114 isitofu ayisebenzi - kungani lokhu kwenzeka

Njengoba ku-backlight "yendabuko" yesitofu kule moto, kusetshenziswa ama-incandescent ama-incandescent, angenayo impilo ende yesevisi, ngokuvamile ayashisa futhi aholele ekunyamaleni komphumela we-backlight kule divayisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izimbangela zale nkinga kungaba:

• i-oxidation yoxhumana nabo kuzixhumi;
• ukwephulwa kobuqotho be-wiring;
• ama-fuse aphephethwayo, akhubaza lonke uhlelo lwesibani se-backlight kudeshibhodi;
• umonakalo ebhodini lokuxhumana elivamile.

Indlela yokubuyisela ukukhanya kwesitofu kanye nomlawuli wayo

Uma kufanele ushintshe amalambu okukhanyisa kuhhavini ashile afanayo noma ama-LED, uzodinga amathuluzi alandelayo nezinto zokwakha:

• i-crosshead screwdriver;
• abadayisi;
• ummese;
• ama-incandescent ama-bulb amasha noma ozakwabo bawo be-LED.

Inqubo yokushintsha i-backlight iqhubeka kanje:

1. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukunqamula amatheminali lapho i-voltage yokunikezela ihlinzekwa khona.
2. Khona-ke kufanele ukhiphe ideshibhodi kudeshibhodi ukuze uthole ukufinyelela ngaphakathi kwesilawuli sokushisisa isithando somlilo. Lesi yisigaba esinzima kakhulu sokushintsha i-backlight. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula izikulufi eziyi-9.
   

   Ukushintsha ama-bulb ekukhanyeni okungemuva kwesitofu, udinga ukususa ideshibhodi
3. Kukhona ama-bulb amabili ku-heater, enye yazo igxilwe ngqo kumlawuli wesitofu ngokwawo, kanti eyesibili itholakala kuma-levers alawula ukugeleza komoya ku-cabin. Kokubili kufanele kukhishwe futhi kuhlolwe.
   

   Ekujuleni kwesikali, ngaphansi kwezinsimbi zokulawula isitofu, kunesibani sokukhanya
4. Ukushintshwa kwama-light bulbs kuyasiza kakhulu ukuhambisana nokuhlola ngesikhathi esisodwa isimo samapayipi omoya ohlelweni lokushisa. Ngokuvamile imibhobho yabo iyaqhela komunye nomunye, okwenza umsindo owedlulele lapho isitofu sisebenza futhi kunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwaso.
5. Khona-ke ama-bulb angasetshenziswanga ashintshwa afanayo noma abiza kakhulu, kodwa ngokuphila kwesevisi okude kakhulu, i-LED.
6. Lapho uxhuma i-terminal nge-voltage, kuyadingeka ukuhlola ukusebenza kwama-bulb amasha ngedeshibhodi ehlakaziwe.
7. Uma konke kujwayelekile, idivayisi ifakwa endaweni ngokuhleleka okuphambene.

Kwimodi evamile, ukukhanya okungemuva kwesikali sesitofu kanye nomlawuli waso kukhanya, kucacile futhi kunolwazi

Indlela yokwenza kabusha i-backlight ye-VAZ 2114 isitofu usebenzisa umugqa we-LED

Abashayeli abaningi, abanganelisekile ngokushintsha amalambu afanayo noma ama-LED afanayo, banquma ukushuna ukukhanya kwangemuva kwesitofu besebenzisa imichilo ye-LED.

Ukuze benze lokhu, basebenzisa imichilo emi-2 enama-LED amhlophe, ama-10 cm no-5 cm ubude, nemicu emi-2 enama-LED abomvu naluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, angama-5 cm lilinye. Ngaphezu kwabo, ukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha ukukhanyisa kwesitofu, uzodinga futhi:

• i-crosshead screwdriver;
• ummese;
• abadayisi;
• i-ironering iron;
• ipuleti ye-textolite;
• izikena zokuzithinta;
• ukunamathisela;
• insulating tape noma ishubhu eyenziwe impahla-shrinkable ukushisa.

Inqubo yokulungisa kabusha i-backlight usebenzisa imichilo ye-LED ihamba kanje:

1. Inethiwekhi engaphakathi inqanyuliwe ebhethrini.
2. Iphaneli yensimbi yedeshibhodi iyahlakazwa ukuze kutholwe ukufinyelela kumalambu okukhanyisa kuhhavini.
3. Ipuleti ye-textolite inqunywe ubude ngokuhambisana nobukhulu bangaphakathi besikali somlilo.
4. Izingxenye zomugqa we-LED zinamathiselwe epulasitiki ye-textolite elungiselelwe ngale ndlela. Ama-LED amhlophe ahlelwa njengomugqa ongaphezulu, kuyilapho imichilo ye-LED eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokubomvu yakha umugqa ongezansi, eduze komunye nomunye.
5. Ipuleti le-textolite elinama-LED linamathiselwe ngaphakathi kudeshibhodi kusetshenziswa izikulufu ezizithephayo.
6. Izintambo ezivela kubaphathi be-bulb zithengiswa futhi zidayiswa koxhumana nabo kumateyipu: kusilawuli sesitofu, lapho ucezu lwe-LED olumhlophe lwe-5-cm lubekwe, kanye nesikali sesitofu, lapho kufakwa khona izingcezu ezi-3 ezinemibala eminingi. Kulokhu, qiniseka ukuthi ugcina i-polarity (intambo emhlophe - plus, futhi emnyama - minus). Othintwayo bavalwe ngokucophelela nge-tape kagesi noma ngamashubhu okunciphisa ukushisa.
7. Ifilimu yesihlungi esikhanyayo (imvamisa i-Oracal 8300-073) inamathiselwe ngemuva kwesikali sehhavini, esivala ukubenyezela okukhulu kwama-LED.

Ukuguqulwa okunjalo ngeke nje kwenze isilawuli sesitofu sibonakale kakhudlwana, kodwa futhi sizokwethula isici esisha esikhanyayo endaweni ezungezile yengaphakathi lemoto.

Imichilo ye-LED ivuselela ukukhanya kwangemuva kwesikali sesitofu emotweni

Umuzwa womshisekeli wemoto

Nganquma ukuthi ekugcineni ngishintshe amalambu esitofu esingemuva, okungazange kungisebenzele lapho ngithenga imoto.

Ngaphambi kwalokho, ngihlole i-inthanethi futhi ngathola ukuthi kunezindlela ezimbili zokushintsha lezi zibani.

Indlela yokuqala iwukuqaqa yonke i-torpedo, njll. njalo njalo.

Indlela yesibili ukufika kubo ngokusebenzisa isikali sabalawuli besitofu.

Ngasebenzisa indlela yesibili.

Amathuluzi: I-screwdriver ye-Phillips, ama-pliers amancane, i-flashlight ukukhanyisa inqubo yokushintsha izibani.

Okokuqala, isokhethi elibomvu eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka liyasuswa, izinduku ezingaphansi kwalesi sokhethi zixoshwa ngaphandle kwe-screwdriver, isibani esidala sokukhanya sikhishwa ngokucophelela ngamapulangwe.

Ube esewela umgwaqo eya esitolo sezimoto esiseduze, isibani esidala siboniswa umdayisi, kuthengwa sona leso esisha.

I-bulb entsha ifakwe ngendlela efanayo.

Konke! I-backlight iyasebenza!

Ngubani oyidingayo - sebenzisa indlela, konke kuyasebenza. Into esemqoka ukuthi izandla zakho azithuki futhi ungayeki isibani kusuka kuma-tweezers noma ama-pliers))))

Uma, ngemva kokuyivula, kubonakala kuwe ukuthi ukukhanya kuyajabulisa iso, kodwa ufuna ukuqhathanisa kancane, ungakwazi ukukhulula ipuleti ngamateyipu bese ulifaka futhi, kodwa hhayi ngqo ecaleni, kodwa ngokusebenzisa okuncane. ama-bushings azosiza ukusondeza ama-LED esikalini. Ngenxa yalokho, ukukhanya kuzoncipha.

Ukuze ungasusi yonke ideshibhodi, ungazikhawulela ekukhipheni isikali esikhanyayo kuphela esitofini. Indlela iluhlaza, kodwa iyasebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, nge-screwdriver encane futhi ebanzi, udinga ukukhipha isikali ngakwesokudla (akunakwenzeka ngakwesobunxele ngenxa yama-protrusions atholakala lapho!) Futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo donsa phakathi kwesikali kuwe nge iminwe yakho ukuze igobe kancane ku-arc. Ngemuva kwalokho, isibani sokukhanya sizobonakala ngemuva kweziqondiso zepulasitiki, okumele zihanjiswe ngokuhlukana. Bese, usebenzisa ama-tweezers aneziphetho ezingasheleli, khipha isibani esokhethini bese ufaka entsha esikhundleni salokho. Uma ubuyisela isikali endaweni yaso, udinga ukusifaka ukusuka kwesobunxele kuya kwesokudla, uphinde ugobe kancane i-arc.

Le ndlela engahluziwe kodwa esebenzayo ikuvumela ukuthi uguqule isibani kuhhavini ukukhanya ngaphandle kokukhipha ideshibhodi.

Ividiyo: indlela yokubeka imichilo ye-LED ukukhanyisa isitofu ku-VAZ 2114

Ukukhanyisa isitofu 2114 beka itheyiphu ye-diode nendlela yokushintsha ama-bulb

Yiqiniso, isitofu emotweni sizokwenza imisebenzi yaso ngendlela efanele ngisho ne-backlight engashi. Nokho, lokhu kwethula ukungakhululeki okusobala kumshayeli nabagibeli ebumnyameni. Phela, le divayisi ayigcini nje ukulawula izinga lokushisa komoya, kodwa iqondisa ukugeleza kwayo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Ukuntuleka kwesibani sangemuva kwenza kube nzima ngokuphawulekayo ukulawula le divayisi, kuyilapho ukulungiswa kwayo kungewona ubunzima obuningi.