Ukufakwa kwe-shock absorber - singakwenza ngokwethu?

Njengomshayeli, uyazi ukuthi ama-absorber absorber angenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ekumisweni kwemoto yakho. Uyazi ukuthi ukuze unakekele ukuphepha nokunethezeka kwakho ngenkathi ushayela, udinga ukunaka ngokukhethekile lezi zinto ezibucayi, uzishintshe lapho sezikhathele.

Kufanele kufakwe nini ama-absorber absorber?

Inhloso enkulu yalezi zingxenye zokumiswa ukunciphisa ukudlidliza ngenkathi ushayela. Lapho ushayela emigwaqeni emangelengele (ngokwesibonelo, emigwaqweni eminingi ezweni lethu), izifunxi ezishaqisayo zimunca ukudlidliza okuvela kulezi zingahambi kahle, zinikeze ukudonsa okuhle ngamasondo emoto, ukuze ime ngokuqinile emgwaqeni futhi ushayele ngaphandle kokuzwa ukuzamazama komzimba wemoto.

Ukuhlinzeka ngenduduzo enjalo yokushayela, lezi zinto ezibucayi zilayishwe ngokweqile futhi ngokusobala zilahlekelwa yimpahla yazo futhi ziphele ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Impilo yesevisi ye-shock absorbers incike ekwenzeni kanye nemodeli, kanye nesimo sezulu, umgwaqo kanye nokugcina, kodwa hhayi okungenani ezimweni zokusebenza. Ngokuzenzakalelayo, amanye ama-absorbers wekhwalithi asebenza kahle angahlala cishe ku-100 km, kodwa ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukuthi bangalindi isikhathi eside kangako, kodwa bashintshele esikhundleni sabo ngemva kokugijima kwe-000 - 60 km, ngoba baqala ukuphelelwa amandla ngokushesha okukhulu. .ikhwalithi.

Ungaqonda kanjani ukuthi ama-shock absorbers alahlekelwa yimpahla yawo?

• Uma uqala ukuzizwa sengathi imoto izulazula ngenkathi ushayela.
• Uma uzwa imisindo engajwayelekile njengokuchofoza, ukukhala, i-creaking neminye endaweni yokumiswa lapho ubheke khona.
• Uma ukushayela kwakho kuba nzima kakhulu futhi ibanga lokubhabha lenyuka
• Uma ubona ukuwohloka kwamathayi okungalingani.
• Uma ubona ukuvuza noma uketshezi lwe-hydraulic ku-piston rod noma kumabhere.
• Uqaphela noma iyiphi yalezi zimpawu, noma konke kuhamba kahle, kodwa usuhambe ngaphezu kuka-60 - 80 km. - cabanga ukufaka esikhundleni sokumunca ukushaqeka.

Ukufakwa kwe-shock absorber - singakwenza ngokwethu?

Lo mbuzo ubuzwa yibo bonke abashayeli. Iqiniso ukuthi ukufaka esikhundleni izifunxi mzimba akuyona into enzima kakhulu futhi uma okungenani unolwazi oluncane lobuchwepheshe ungazenzela kalula ngokwakho. Inqubo yokumiselela ilula futhi iyashesha, amathuluzi owadingayo ayisisekelo futhi udinga kuphela isifiso nendawo ekahle yokusebenza.

Ukushintsha ama-absorber angaphambili nangemuva - isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ukulungiselela:

Kufanele ulungiselele konke okudingayo kulokhu kuzothatha indawo ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngaphambi kokugoqa imikhono yakho bese uqala ukufaka enye ingxenye yemoto esikhundleni sayo.

Ikakhulukazi ukufaka ama-absorber absorber, udinga ukulungiselela okulandelayo:

• Indawo ephansi, enethezekile yokusebenza - uma unegaraji elihlome kahle nelivulekile, ungasebenza lapho. Uma ungenayo, indawo ozobe ushintsha kuyo kufanele ibe isicaba futhi ibe banzi ngokwanele ukuze usebenze ngokuphepha.
• Amathuluzi Adingekayo - Amathuluzi adingekayo ayisisekelo ngempela futhi ahlanganisa: ujeke noma isitendi, izisekelo, kanye nesethi yezikrufu nezikulufu. Cishe unawo wonke la mathuluzi esandleni ngakho ngeke kudingeke ukuthi uthenge noma yini eyengeziwe, ngaphandle kokuthi mhlawumbe isisusi sentwasahlobo esimisiwe.

Kodwa-ke, ungaqasha nomakhenikha owaziyo noma wenziwe esikhungweni sesevisi. Kepha manje akusikho lokho ...

Ukwenza kube lula ukukhulula amantongomane agqokile namabhawodi, kuyasiza ukuthenga i-WD-40 (lokhu uketshezi oluzokusiza kakhulu ukubhekana nokugqwala kumantongomane namabhawodi adinga ukususwa ngenkathi kususwa izifunxi)
Igiya Lokuvikela - Ukuze ungene esikhundleni sezinto ezidonsa ukushaqeka, uzodinga izinto zokuzivikela ezilandelayo: izingubo zokusebenza, amagilavu ​​kanye nezibuko.
Isethi entsha yama-absorbers angaphambili noma angemuva - lapha udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu. Uma ungakaze uthenge izingxenye zezimoto ezinjalo, kungcono ukuthi uthintane nomakhenikha abaqeqeshiwe noma abaxhumanisi esitolo sezingxenye zezimoto abazokusiza ukhethe izinhlobo ezifanele namamodeli we-shock absorbers yemodeli yemoto yakho kanye nomkhiqizo.

Ukukhipha nokufaka ama-absorber absorber ngaphambili

• Paka imoto ebushelelezi uphume ngejubane.
• Sebenzisa isitendi noma i-jack ukukhulisa imoto ukuze ukwazi ukusebenza ngokuthula. Uma usebenzisa i-jack ukuphepha okwengeziwe, engeza ezinye izikhala ezingaphezulu
• Susa amasondo angaphambili emotweni. (Khumbula, ama-absorber absorber ashintsha ngababili!).
• Susa amapayipi oketshezi lwamabhuleki.
• Sebenzisa isikrufu esingu- # 15 ukususa amantongomane abamba izifunxi ezishaqisayo ngaphezulu.
• Zisuse ezisekelweni ezingezansi bese uzisusa kanye nentwasahlobo.
• Susa intwasahlobo usebenzisa idivayisi yokususa.
• Susa isithuthuthu esidala sokushaqeka. Ngaphambi kokufaka ukushaqeka okusha, kufuthumele ngesandla amahlandla amaningi.
• Faka i-shock absorber entsha ubheke phansi.

Ukukhipha nokufaka ama-absorber absorbers angemuva

• Phakamisa imoto iye estendini
• Susa amasondo angemuva emotweni
• Susa imoto esitendini bese uvula isiqu.
• Thola amabhawodi abamba ama-absorber absorbers bese uwaqaqa
• Phakamisa imoto futhi, thola futhi ususe imishudo ebambe phansi kwezinciphisi ezishaqisayo.
• Susa izifutho ezishaqisayo kanye nentwasahlobo
• Sebenzisa ithuluzi ukuze ususe intwasahlobo ezintweni zokuthuthumela.
• Slip kuma-absorbers wokushaqeka kaningi ngesandla bese uwabeka entwasahlobo.
• Faka ama-absorbers angemuva ngokulandelana - njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili

Ukususa nokufaka ama-absorber absorber ngaphambili nangemuva akunzima, kepha uma wesaba ukwenza amaphutha lapho ushintsha, ungasebenzisa izinsizakalo zezinsizakalo ezikhethekile. Izintengo zenqubo yokufaka aziphezulu futhi zisuka ku- $ 50 ziye ku- $ 100, kuya nge:

• Ukwenziwa kwe-Shock absorber nemodeli
• Ukwenziwa kwezimoto nemodeli
• Lezi yimigqa engaphambili, engemuva noma iMacPherson

Kungani ungahlehlisi esikhundleni sezinciphisi ezishaqisayo?

Njengoba kuphawuliwe, lezi zingxenye zokumiswa zithwala imithwalo ephezulu kakhulu, okuholela ekugqokeni okuvamile. Uma ungazinaki izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi zidinga ukushintshwa, kungaholela ezinkingeni eziningi ezinkulu, kufaka phakathi:

• ukwanda ebangeni lokuma
• ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-ABS nezinye izinhlelo emotweni
• ukwandisa ukuzulazula komzimba
• ukugqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwezinye izingxenye eziningi zemoto
• Uma ama-absorber absorber esegugile, athinta ngqo amathayi, iziphethu, yonke i-chassis ngisho nesiteringi semoto.

Yini okungafanele ikhohlwe?

• Khumbula njalo ukuthi izifunxi ezishaqisayo ziyashintsha ngababili.
• Ungalokothi uzame noma usebenzise uhlobo olufanayo lokushaqeka
• Lapho ufaka okunye esikhundleni, hlola ngokucophelela amabhuzu, amapayipi, intwasahlobo futhi, uma kunesidingo, ubeke okunye esikhundleni sako.
• Hlohla njalo amahlandla ama-3 kuye kwayi-5 ngesandla ngaphambi kokufaka ukushaqeka okusha.
• Qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa amathayi ngemuva kokufakwa
• Ukuze uqiniseke ngokuphelele ukuthi ama-absorber absorber ahlelekile, njalo ngamakhilomitha angama-20 000. sebenzisa ukuxilongwa esikhungweni sesevisi
• Yenza ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi akukho ukuvuza noma ukugqwala.

Njengoba lezi zingxenye zokumiswa zingalahleki ngokushesha izakhiwo zazo, ungazijwayeza kancane ukushayela okunamandla, amabhuleki amade noma umsindo owuzwayo ngenkathi ushayela. Zama ukungazinaki ngisho isibonakaliso esincane sokuthi izifunxi ezishaqekile zilahlekelwa yimpahla yazo. Thintana nomakhenikha ngokushesha, cela ukuxilongwa futhi uma kukhombisa ukuthi unenkinga, shintsha izinto zokuthwebula ngesikhathi ukuze uvikele inkinga enkulu ngokuzayo.
Uma ungazethembi kakhulu emakhonweni akho omakhenikha, kungcono ukuthi ungazami, kodwa ufune insiza noma okungenani umakhenikha owaziyo owazi kahle akwenzayo.