UAZ udizili ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli
Okuqukethwe
Izimoto ze-Patriot zithola ukuthandwa okuphezulu hhayi kuphela emakethe yaseRussia, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe. Inzuzo enkulu yamanye amamodeli iwumshini wedizili ongekho emgwaqeni. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, abaningi banesithakazelo ekusetshenzisweni kwamafutha e-UAZ Patriot diesel. Futhi ngesizathu esihle, ngoba iphansi kakhulu kunaleyo yamamodeli kaphethiloli.
Imininingwane ye-Patriot
Izici zesistimu yamandla
I-diesel Patriot ihluke ngezindlela eziningi kumamodeli wezimoto zangaphambilini. Ngakho-ke, umehluko wokuqala ungabonakala kakade ezicini zesistimu yamandla ye-SUV. Ochungechungeni olusha lwezimoto ze-Patriot, ungabona uhlelo oluhluke ngokuphelele lokunikezwa kukaphethiloli. Lesi sici saba nomthelela omuhle hhayi kuphela ekusebenzeni komshini, kodwa futhi nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwe-UAZ diesel. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi uzokwazi ukusindisa kuphela uma injini enamandla efakwe.
| Injini | Ukusetshenziswa (ithrekhi) | Ukusetshenziswa (idolobha) | Ukusetshenziswa (umjikelezo oxubile) |
| Hunter 2.2 | - | - | 10.6 l / 100 km |
| I-Patriot 2017 2.2 | 9.5 l / 100 km | 12.5 l / 100 km | 11 l / 100 km |
| I-Patriot 2.2 | - | - | 9.5 l / 100 km |
Ukuthuthukiswa kwethangi
Ithangi lemoto nalo lithole izinguquko. Umthamo wayo ojwayelekile unyusiwe waba amalitha angama-90 - okwanele ukunqoba u-700 km wethrekhi. Kumamodeli anamuhla, ikesi elisha lokudlulisa lifakwe. Izinguquko ezinjalo eziyinhloko zenziwa lapho kutholakala umehluko phakathi kwezinkomba zobuchwepheshe zenani lamagiya kanye nokujwayelekile. Ngenxa yesimanje imoto, kwakungenzeka ukuba nomthelela ukusetshenziswa uphethiloli UAZ udizili per 100 km.
Izici zokudlulisa i-Patriot
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe isilinganiso segiya, abadali banqume ukuhlanganisa ukudluliselwa okusha. Ezimweni eziningi, kufakwa injini engu-2,6-litre, esebenza ngokuhambisana nenjini engu-2,2-litre. Ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kwe-UAZ Patriot kuyunithi kaphethiloli kulinganiselwa kumalitha ayi-13. uphethiloli kuwo wonke amakhilomitha ayikhulu.
Ngakho, ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu ngeke usebenzise amalitha angaphezu kuka-11. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi izimoto zikadizili nazo zizoba nenani eliphakeme kunelikaphethiloli wemoto. Izimoto zikadizili zinamandla amancane, ngakho zisetshenziswa kangcono ngaphakathi kwedolobha.
Izici zenjini ye-Patriot
Umnikazi ngamunye we-SUV evela ku-ZMZ useke wabhekana nakho konke okujabulisayo kwenjini kadizili. Ake sihlolisise izici zayo:
- ngonyaka wokuqala wokukhiqizwa kwe-diesel UAZ, kwasetshenziswa i-IVECO Fia turbodiesel, enamandla angaba ngu-116 hp;
- umthamo wokusebenza wawungama-2,3 amalitha;
- ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha e-UAZ Patriot diesel Iveco kwakukhulu kakhulu, ngakho abadali babenomgomo wokuxazulula inkinga yokusetshenziswa;
- Zavolzhsky plant wadala udizili yayo - ZMS-51432.
Namuhla, ingatholakala cishe kuwo wonke ama-Patriot lineups. Ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kukadizili kwehle kakhulu, ngenxa yesistimu entsha yokuphakelwa kukaphethiloli. Uma siqhathanisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo nozakwabo kaphethiloli, umehluko phakathi kwezinkomba nge-100 km ngayinye uzofinyelela amalitha amabili kuya kwayisihlanu. Ama-UAZ anenjini enamasilinda asebenzayo angu-4 namavalvu angu-16. Amabhulokhi enziwe nge-aluminium. E-UAZ, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwimodi exubile kungamalitha ayi-9,5 ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu.
Izinzuzo kanye nebubi be-diesel Patriot
I-Diesel Patriot isivele ithole imvume evela kwinani elikhulu labashayeli, ngoba i-SUV iyakwazi ukubhekana nabo bonke ubunzima be-off-road ngaphandle kwezinkinga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uphethiloli diesel kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa, yingakho izimoto kubhekwa ukonga. Futhi, kufanelekile ukuqaphela izinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- lula ukusebenza kanye nokugcinwa kwemoto;
- I-SUV iyakwazi ukushayela ngaphandle komgwaqo nge-engeli engu-35 degrees;
- imoto iyakwazi ukunqoba amafoloko nemisele, ejulile ngo-50 cm;
- izinga eliphezulu langaphakathi ukunquma.
Ngokusebenzisa udizili ngokwe-data sheet uzodinga amalitha angu-9,5 kaphethiloli ngebanga lika-100 km. Njengoba ubona, lawa mamodeli ayonga kakhulu. Phakathi kokushiyeka, umuntu angakwazi ukuhlukanisa amanani aphezulu emoto kanye nenkomba ephansi ye-dynamism namandla amayunithi amandla we-Patriot.
Izici ezithinta ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli
Ngaphambilini, imoto yayifakwe uhlelo lukaphethiloli, olwalungabonakali ngomnotho. Ngakho, ngamakhilomitha ayikhulu, abanikazi bangasebenzisa amalitha angu-20 kaphethiloli. Siyini isizathu sezindleko ezinkulu kangaka?
Abadali banquma ukufaka uhlelo lukadizili oluzosiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kube kuncane.
Izinga lokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwePatriot endaweni ethule yedolobha licishe libe ngamalitha ayi-12 ngebanga elingu-100 km. Njengoba ubona, lesi sibalo sincane kakhulu kunesohlelo lukaphethiloli. Uma ushayela i-SUV emzileni, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuzoba kuncane nakakhulu. Ngakho, ngesivinini esingaba ngu-90 km ngehora, kuyoba amalitha angu-8,5. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi inkomba yokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli izothonywa yizici ezifana nemvelo yokushayela umshayeli kanye nekhwalithi yomgwaqo, isimo semoto, izinga lokushisa elizungezile, njll.
Izindlela zokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa
I-Patriot SUV ine-gas esetshenziswa kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi imoto yabagibeli, yingakho abanikazi befuna ukonga izindleko ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukhinyabezwa yinjini iyonke, isisindo esikhulu semoto kanye nokuba khona kwawo wonke amasondo. Unganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngokulandela lezi zincomo:
- gibela ngesivinini esiphakathi. Khumbula ukuthi isivinini esingamakhilomitha angu-10 sibonakala ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli;
- uma ungadingi i-rack rack, bese uyibeka egaraji, ngale ndlela uzothuthukisa i-aerodynamics;
- ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenza kwemoto ye-Patriot, qiniseka ukuthi uyayifudumeza injini;
- uma kungenzeka, gwema ngaphandle komgwaqo, njengoba ezindaweni ezinjalo ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kufinyelela inani eliphezulu;
- Hlola imoto yakho ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngakho-ke, ukuvinjelwa noma ukuwohloka okutholwe ngesikhathi kuzosiza ukugwema izindleko ezingadingekile.
Nciphisa indlela yakho yokushayela ukuze uzole ngisho nokushayela. Ukusheshisa okuvamisile kanye nokuncipha kwesivinini kwandisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Ukwephulwa kwesistimu yokuphakelwa kwamandla kweSUV kungaphinda kabili ukusetshenziswa. Gwema "i-idling" futhi ubheke umfutho wesondo lakho, ikakhulukazi emasondweni angemuva.
