Unogada wedolobha unamandla amasha. Angajezisa ngani umshayeli?
Amaphoyisa kamasipala njengamaphoyisa angasimisa emgwaqeni kusukela ekuqaleni konyaka, aseshe imoto, ahlole amaphepha bese ekhipha ithikithi. Ngokusekelwe kukho, sizothola amaphuzu okujeziswa.
Kusukela ngo-January 1, 2011, amandla onogada bedolobha aye anda. Njengamaphoyisa, abaqaphi banelungelo lokumisa abashayeli ukuze baseshe, kodwa kuphela uma uphawu oluvimbela umgwaqo (B-1) lungabonwa noma uma icala lomshayeli liqoshwe yikhamera ye-video. Onogada abakwazi ukukunikeza ithikithi ngokusekelwe esithombeni sekhamera yesivinini. Isizathu yimithetho engacacile engezansi.
Ukulawulwa komgwaqo - yini unogada angayenza?
Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komgwaqo, unogada kamasipala noma kamasipala angabheka amadokhumenti ethu - ilayisense yokushayela, isitifiketi sokubhaliswa kanye nokuthi sinawo yini umshwalense wesikweletu osemthethweni. Njengakuqala, unelungelo lokukhiphela umshayeli ithikithi lokupaka.
“Uma simiswa onogada, kufanele sisuke futhi sime endaweni ekhonjwe isikhulu,” kuchaza uKrzysztof Maslak, isekela lomkhuzi wonogada bedolobha e-Opole. – Ngemva kokuma, cisha injini futhi ungayishiyi imoto ngaphandle kwemvume. Kungcono ukuvula iwindi ukuze uthole ukuxhumana okulula.
Amakhamera wejubane onogada basedolobheni awakabi yingozi
Okukhathaza kakhulu wudaba lokulinganisa isivinini ngamakhamera ejubane nokuhlawuliswa abashayeli ngaleyo ndlela. Ngokombono, ukuchitshiyelwa komthetho we-Road Traffic Act kunikeza amaphoyisa kamasipala amandla okulawula isivinini esebenzisa amakhamera ejubane.
Umthetho uhlinzeka ngokuthi onogada bangakwazi ukulawula isivinini emigwaqweni yama-communes, poviats kanye ne-voivodeships, kanye nasemigwaqweni ebalulekile kuzwelonke (onogada basedolobheni edolobheni, onogada besigodi). Kodwa-ke, abakwazi ukusilandela emigwaqweni yezimoto noma emigwaqweni esheshayo.
Abaqaphi kufanele nabo baxhumane namaphoyisa omgwaqo mayelana nendawo ikhamera yejubane.
“Ngaphambi kokuhlola isivinini ngasinye, kufanele sithole imvume yamaphoyisa,” kusho uKrzysztof Maslak.
Ngaphansi kwemithetho emisha, amaphoyisa kamasipala kufanele amake indawo lapho ezokala khona isivinini ngekhamera yejubane enophawu olukhethekile. Ngakho-ke izitebhisi ziqala.
"Asazi namanje ukuthi uphawu olunjalo lubukeka kanjani, futhi awukho umthethonqubo ohambelana nalolu daba," kuchaza iPhini likaMkhuzi uMaslak. “Ngakho-ke lesi sikhundla sifile okwamanje.
Ngakho-ke, kuze kube yilapho kukhishwa lesi sinqumo, amaRanger akumele asebenzise amakhamera ejubane. Nokho, bangakwazi ukukala isivinini besebenzisa ama-dashcam afakwe emotweni yamaphoyisa ephawuliwe.
Izijeziso ngamacala angonyaka odlule
Kodwa-ke, amaphoyisa anelungelo lokuhlawulisa abashayeli ababanjwe ikhamera yejubane kuze kube nguDisemba 31, 2010. Lokhu kuvunyelwe yizinhlinzeko zesikhashana zokuchitshiyelwa komthetho, eziphathelene nezinqubo zenhlawulo.
Onogada nabo banelungelo lokufuna ukuthi umnikazi wemoto evezwe esithombeni sekhamera yejubane aveze ukuthi ubani owayeshayela ngaleso sikhathi. Sikhuluma ngesimo lapho ubuso bomshayeli bungabonakali esithombeni, kodwa inombolo yokubhalisa iyabonakala futhi kuyaziwa ukuthi imoto ephethe imoto.
Ngaphambi kokushintshwa komthetho esimweni lapho umnikazi wemoto enqabile ukukhomba umenzi wecala, amaphoyisa kamasipala awakwazanga ukuyisa icala enkantolo ukuze ajeziswe. Kulesi simo, onogada kudingeke baphendukele emaphoyiseni ukuze bathole usizo. Manje onogada ngokwabo bangafaka isicelo enkantolo.
Ngaphansi Komthetho Wezenzo Ezingalungile, noma ubani owehluleka ukubika ukuthi ubani obeshayela imoto yakhe ngesikhathi ikhamera yesivinini ibhalisa icala uzokhokhiswa inhlawulo. Uma icala liya enkantolo, inani lingafika ku-5. zł.
Kusukela ngesikhathi kuthathwa ikhamera yejubane, amaphoyisa kamasipala (njengamaphoyisa) anezinsuku eziyi-180 zokukhipha inhlawulo kumuntu owenze icala. Bese kuba nendlela yomthetho kuphela.
Slavomir Dragula
