Toyota Prius imininingwane mayelana nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli
Okuqukethwe
IToyota Prius mid-size hybrid hatchback yimoto eyenziwe eJapan eyethulwe ngo-2004. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, iye yashintshwa izikhathi eziningi futhi namuhla ingenye yezinhlobo zezimoto ezinomnotho kakhulu. Isizathu salokhu kwakuwukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kweToyota Prius ngebanga lika-100 km nokuba khona kwezinhlobo ezimbili zezinjini kulolu hlobo.
Imininingwane yezobuchwepheshe
Zonke Izinhlobo zezimoto zeToyota Prius zinezinjini ezinemiqulu emibili - 1,5 no-1,8 amalitha, ngayinye enezici zayo. Lolu lwazi luzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe imoto ekulungele.
| Injini | Ukusetshenziswa (ithrekhi) | Ukusetshenziswa (idolobha) | Ukusetshenziswa (umjikelezo oxubile) |
| I-1.8 Hybrid | 2.9 l / 100 km | 3.1 l / 100 km | 3 l / 100 km |
Izinkomba eziphambili zezobuchwepheshe zemoto enenjini engu-1,5 litre.
- Amandla enjini angu-77-78 hp.
- Isivinini esiphezulu - 170 km / h.
- Ukusheshisa ukuya ku-100 km kwenziwa ngemizuzwana engu-10,9.
- Uhlelo lomjovo wamafutha.
- Ukudluliswa okuzenzakalelayo.
Izici zohlobo oluthuthukisiwe lweToyota Prius enenjini engu-1,8 litre zibukeka zihlukile, okuthinta kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kweToyota Prius. Ekulungisweni kwalo mshini amandla enjini angu-122, kanti amanye amahhashi angu-135. Lokhu kuthinta ijubane eliphezulu, elikhuphuke lafinyelela ku-180 km / h, kanti imoto igijima ifinyelele ku-100 km ngemizuzwana engu-10,6, kwezinye izimo ngemizuzwana engu-10,4. Mayelana no-gearbox, zonke izinhlobo zifakwe inketho ezenzakalelayo.
Yonke le datha engenhla ithinta izindleko zikaphethiloli weToyota Prius futhi ulwazi olujwayelekile ngabo lumi kanje.
Ukusetshenziswa komoya
Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ezimotweni ezinjalo kuyayonga ngenxa yokuba khona kwezinketho ezimbili zenjini kuzo. Ngakho-ke, ama-hybrids alesi sigaba abhekwa njengenye yezimoto ezinhle kakhulu zohlobo lwazo.
Izimoto ezinenjini engu-1,5 litre
Isilinganiso sokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kweToyota Prius nale nketho yenjini emjikelezweni wasemadolobheni singamalitha ayi-5, ku-mixed - 4,3 amalitha futhi emjikelezweni ongaphandle kwedolobha akudluli amalitha angama-4,2.. Ulwazi olunjalo kule modeli lunezindleko zikaphethiloli ezamukelekayo.
Ngokuphathelene nedatha yangempela, anefomu elihluke kancane. Ingqikithi IToyota Prius isebenzisa uphethiloli emgwaqeni onguthelawayeka ungamalitha angu-4,5, ukushayela ngezinhlobo ezixubile kudla amalitha angu-5, kanti edolobheni izibalo zikhuphuka zibe amalitha angu-5,5 ngebanga lika-100 km. Ebusika, ukusetshenziswa kukhuphuka nge-1 litre, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lokushayela.
Izimoto ezinenjini engu-1,8 litre
Amamodeli amasha, ashintshwe ngokwenyuka kosayizi wenjini, abonisa amanani ahlukene ahambisanayo ezindleko zikaphethiloli.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, kungaphethwa ngokuthi amamodeli ahlukene anezindleko ezihluke kakhulu.
Abanikazi bezimoto zaleli klasi bathumela ulwazi oluningi oluhlukene nokubuyekezwa mayelana nokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kanye nezibalo zayo. Ngakho-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwangempela kukaphethiloli weToyota Prius Hybrid emjikelezweni wasemadolobheni kukhuphuka kube amalitha ayi-5, emjikelezweni oxubile - amalitha angama-4,5, nasemgwaqweni onguthelawayeka amalitha angama-3,9 ngekhilomitha eyi-100. Ebusika, izibalo zikhuphuka okungenani ngamalitha angu-2, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi hlobo luni lokushayela.
Izindlela zokunciphisa izindleko
Ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwenjini kuncike ezintweni eziningi ezithinta ukusebenza kwazo zonke izinhlelo zemoto. Izindlela eziyinhloko zokunciphisa izindleko zikaphethiloli eToyota Prius zihlanganisa:
- isitayela sokushayela (ukushayela okubushelelezi kanye nokubhuleka kancane kuzoba ngcono kunokushayela okubukhali nokunolaka);
- ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwemishini kagesi ehlukahlukene emotweni (i-air conditioning, i-GPS-navigator, njll.);
- "ukusetshenziswa" kwephethiloli yekhwalithi ephezulu (ukugcwalisa uphethiloli omubi, kunamathuba aphezulu okwanda kwezindleko zikaphethiloli);
- Ukuxilongwa okuvamile kwawo wonke amasistimu enjini.
Enye yezinto ezibalulekile ezithinta ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kweToyota Prius ngebanga elingu-100 km ukushayela ebusika. Esimweni esinjalo ukusetshenziswa kuyanda ngenxa yokushisa okwengeziwe kwengaphakathi lemoto. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha lo modeli womshini, udinga ukucabangela zonke lezi zici.
