Izinhlobo zamafasitela angaphambili nokufakwa kwawo esikhundleni

Isivikelo sangaphambili iyisici esiguquke kakhulu kusukela yasungulwa. Intuthuko yenzeke ikakhulukazi ngokwenza ngcono izakhiwo zabo eziyisisekelo: amandla, ukuvikelwa nokungafihli. Yize nokuthuthuka kwayo kuhambisane nokwethulwa kobuchwepheshe obusha embonini yezimoto.

Izinhlobo zamafasitela angaphambili

Uhlobo lwesivikelo somoya luhlukaniswa ikakhulukazi ngokuya ngohlobo lwengilazi uqobo:

• Ingilazi efudumele... Lolu hlobo lwengilazi luphathwe ukushisa futhi lwacindezelwa ukukhulisa amandla alo. Iphephe kunengilazi ejwayelekile njengoba ihlehlela ezinhlamvwini ezincane ngaphambi kokushaywa futhi idale umonakalo omncane. Yize usengakuthola ukusetshenziswa kwengilazi ejwayelekile ekukhiqizweni kwamawindows.
• Ingilazi laminated... Lolu hlobo lwengilazi luqukethe amashidi amabili engilazi abanjwe ndawonye ngokufakwa kwepulasitiki. Njengamanje, ubuchwepheshe obusetshenziswa kakhulu ekukhiqizweni kwamawindi, ubuchwepheshe obuphephe kakhulu obenza buvikeleke kakhulu. Imfucumfucu ayihlukani nefilimu ye-polymer, ngakho-ke ingozi iyancipha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungqimba lweplastiki lunikeza amandla athe xaxa.Nokho, intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe yenze kwaba nokwenzeka ukuvela kwezinhlobo eziningi zengilazi ezinezakhiwo ezahlukahlukene. Ezinye zezinto ezivame kakhulu yilezi:

• Isivikelo somoya esishisayo... Ingilazi iyashiswa ukuze isuse i-surface ice, inkungu noma isithwathwa okungenzeka futhi kuphazamise ukubonakala okujwayelekile. Kunezindlela ezahlukahlukene zokushisa ngengilazi: ngezikimu zokuphrinta ezishisayo noma ngokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-micro-filament technology.
• Isivikelo somoya esifakwe i-acoustic... Lolu hlobo lwengilazi linciphisa ukudluliswa komsindo. Kuthuthukise ulwazi lokushayela futhi sekuyinto ejwayelekile kuwo wonke amamodeli esizukulwane sakamuva ngokunikeza ukufakwa komsindo okwanele ukuvimbela umsindo ekuphazamiseni okuncane ngangokunokwenzeka ngezinhlelo zokulawula izwi ezithuthukile.
• Isikrini sangaphambili se-HUD (Isibonisi Sekhanda Phezulu)... Uma imoto ifakelwe lolu hlelo lokuboniswa kwengilazi, kufanele ifakwe i-polarizer ukuze "ibambe" ukukhanya okuvezwe kuyo futhi ibonakale ngencazelo ephezulu futhi kungabi nampendulo.
• Isivikelo somoya, i-hydrophobic... Lolu hlobo lwesivikelo somoya luhlanganisa ukumbozwa kweplasma okuhlanganisa ungqimba oluncane lwama-monomers ukuxosha amanzi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukise ukubonakala komshayeli uma kunemvula.

Uhlu lwezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zengilazi yesikrini sangaphambili lubanzi. Ubufakazi balokhu ukuhlukahluka kwemiklamo engabonakala emafasiteleni, ekhombisa izici ezahlukahlukene zesivikelo somoya (nge-antenna edidiyelwe, ezinye izici zokuphepha, amasistimu wokulwa nokweba, izinzwa zezinhlelo zosizo lwabashayeli, njll.).

Ukubuyiselwa kwe-Windshield

Ngenxa yeqhaza elibalulekile elibanjwa iwindshield ekuphepheni kwemoto yakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ngaphambi kokuyishintsha, ukhethe umkhiqizo onobufakazi bomkhiqizo futhi ngokuvumelana ne-European Union Directive (Regulation No. 43 Directive 92/ 22/EEC, yamanje – 2001/92/CE).

Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba kushiwo kwezinye izindatshana ezikulesi siza, kunconywa ukuthi kufakwe ingilazi yangempela kuphela, ngoba lokhu kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwazo zonke izinhlelo zezimoto ezincike kunoma yikuphi ukusebenza noma ukuhlanganiswa kwefasitela langaphambili.

Ukufakwa ngendlela efanele kwefasitela lomoya nakho kubalulekile ekuphepheni kwezimoto nasekunethezekeni kokushayela (njengoba kuvimbela ukulahleka kokuqina nokuqina). Umsebenzi ulula kepha ubalulekile, ikakhulukazi esigabeni sokulungiselela ubuso ukujoyina.

Izinyathelo eziyisisekelo zokushintshwa kwe-windshield zimi kanje:

1. Ukuqaqa izingxenye ezivimbela ukususwa (ukubunjwa, ama-wiper, njll.).
2. Sika bese ususa intambo yeglue exhuma i-windshield ne-arch. Ukwenza lula lo msebenzi, kufanelekile ukuxhumana nabachwepheshe. Lolu hlelo lususelwa ekusikeni ngocingo nasendleleni yokushayela equkethe inkomishi yokudonsa kanye ne-fastener. Intambo inqunywa nge-drill. Kuyithuluzi eliphelele elivumela opharetha oyedwa ukufeza lo msebenzi kalula.
3. Susa ingilazi bese ushintsha.
4. Susa izinsalela zezindawo zokumboza uphinde uzihlanze ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa.
5. Yehlisa ingaphezulu.
6. Yethula ingilazi entsha bese umaka ukuma kwayo ukugwema ukuhlanekezela lapho uyifaka kwi-glue.
7. Faka i-clutch activator ebusweni bomzimba nasengilazini ohlose ukuyifaka. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe umphumela omuhle, kuyadingeka ukukhetha i-glue esezingeni eliphezulu ne-activator.
8. Ngemuva kokuphela kwesikhathi sokomisa, sebenzisa i-glue, ngokuqhubekayo nangokulingana.Kunemikhiqizo eminingi emakethe ngale njongo, kepha kubalulekile ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo esezingeni bese ukhetha okufaneleke kakhulu ngezidingo zengilazi ngayinye. Eminye imikhiqizo inikela ngezihlanganisi ezinamakhompiyutha ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezinamathelayo, njenge:
   • ITEROSON PU 8596 okokubopha izibuko zezimoto ezingadingi imodulus ephezulu kanye nokuqhuba okuphansi.
   • I-TEROSON PU 8597 HMLC
   • ITEROSON PU 8590 Ilungele ukunamathisela i-windshield yesayizi enkulu.

   Ukusetshenziswa kwale mikhiqizo kungasetshenziswa nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesibhamu; Kodwa-ke, umenzi wokunamathisela uzotusa isibhamu esishiwo ngemiphumela emihle.

9. Beka ingilazi entsha endaweni bese ucindezela phansi ngobumnene kuyo yonke indawo ukuze kuqinisekiswe uphawu oluqinile.
10. Bheka isikhathi sokumiswa esiboniswe kusitifiketi ngumkhiqizi wokunamathela (kufanele siboniswe ngokusobala kupakethe) ukuze kuqinisekiswe amandla wokubambelela. Ngalesi sikhathi kunconywa ukuthi ushiye imoto yodwa, endaweni ezinzile evundlile futhi namawindi abheke phansi.

isiphetho

Kunezinketho eziningi zengilazi emakethe. Kubalulekile ukuthi, ngaphambi kokuyifaka esikhundleni, kufanele uqonde ukuthi ingilazi ingeyokuqala futhi iqinisekisiwe, futhi kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi kungenzeka kube khona ukufakwa okulungile, okulungile usebenzisa imikhiqizo esezingeni. Konke lokhu kuzodlala ngokuvikeleka nokuphepha kwemoto.