Ukuxhumana kwe-5G, ukuthi kuyini nokuthi kuzosiza kanjani ezokuthutha
Emashumini ambalwa eminyaka adlule, sibonile ukuphepha ebhodini isuka kokungenzi lutho iye kokusebenza, isuka emishinini eklanyelwe ukunciphisa imiphumela yezingozi, njengama-airbags futhi ngokwezinga elithile ne-ABS ne-ESP, iye emishinini Hlakaniphile okuklanyelwe ukugwema, okufana nokulawula i-adaptive cruise control noma i-emergency braking, ezama ukuvimbela izimo zengozi eseduze.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo amasistimu ukubona izinto kusengaphambiliokungukuthi, lezo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulindele isimo esingaba yingozi ngaphambi kokuba senzeke. Uyathanda? Akwanele lokhu bheka kude njengoba izinzwa noma amakhamera angakwenza lokhu, kuyadingeka ukuthola ulwazi oluvela endaweni kanye nakwezinye izimoto. Futhi lokhu kudinga uhlelo ukushintshana kwedatha inamandla futhi isebenza ngempumelelo, ivumela wonke umuntu ukuthi axhumane nawo wonke umuntu.
Isebenza kanjani i-5G
Impendulo yalesi sidingo, kuze kube manje ibambe ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo ze-V2V kanye ne-V2G (izimoto eziya emotweni kanye nengqalasizinda), ibizwa nge-5G, futhi ngokungafani nezizukulwane ezedlule kusukela ku-2G kuya ku-4G, akukhona nje ukuxhumana. Ngokushesha kodwa uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi nolwembulunga yonke oluvumela ukuthi ungasasebenzi ebangeni elithile, kodwa kwelinye i-frequency spectrum enwetshiwe, ngokuxhumeka kwamadivayisi angaguquki kanye namaselula.
Inamandla futhi isebenza kahle
Izidingo zobuchwepheshe ezisezingeni eliphezulu: ukubambezeleka (ukubambezeleka kokudluliswa kwedatha) ngaphansi kuka ama-millisecond kuyilapho ububanzi bukhulu kune-i 20 GB / s, enekhono lokuxhuma mln. amadivayisi ngekhilomitha-skwele ngalinye futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke ukwethembeka ijwayele ku-100%.
Ezweni lezokuthutha, lokhu kusho ikhono lokwabelana ngezinto ezibalulekile amaphrothokholi ajwayelekile okuvumela wonke umuntu ukuthi ahlanganyele. Ngale njongo, kwakhiwe umfelandawonye we-G5 Automoticve Association, okwamanje ohlanganisa okungaphezu kwalokho Izinkampani ze-130 isebenza emkhakheni wezimoto, kusukela kubakhiqizi kuya kubahlinzeki bezingxenye nezinsizakalo zokuxhumana.
Izinzuzo zizoba 360 ° futhi izoqala ngemisebenzi yehhovisi kanye neyokuhlelwa kwempahla, ezovumela ukubala ekudluliselweni kwedatha okungcono futhi okufika ngesikhathi, ekulawuleni imikhumbi ngokulawula kanye nokusabela okusheshayo ezenzakalweni ezingalindelekile. isikhathi sangempela ephakeme kakhulu kunaleyo yamanje. Kodwa ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuphepha kuzozuza kulokhu, okuzokwenza ukugxuma okulindelwe isikhathi eside ekuthuthukiseni ukushayela okuzimele.
Isistimu yezinzwa zomhlaba wonke
Inethiwekhi izovumela ukwakhiwa kwengqalasizinda ehlakaniphile efakwe Amakhamera ukuqapha imigwaqo nokwazisa izimoto eziseduze ngokuba khona kwabahamba ngezinyawo noma amabhayisikili, kodwa akugcini lapho: ngenxa yenethiwekhi ye-5G, izimoto ngeke zibone abahamba ngezinyawo kuphela, kodwa zizokwazi nokubathumela. Okuthunyelwe kuselula, xhumana nomunye ngokwabelana ngedatha yendawo nesivinini, futhi nilindele ukuphazamiseka izinhlelo zokugwema ukushayisana sibonga ukuqapha traffic akude.
Bazokwazi nokuzithumela ngesikhathi sangempela. izithombe ithathwe ngamakhamera aseceleni, ngaleyo ndlela ithole eyodwa ukubuka okunwetshiwe iwusizo ekubukeni izingxenye zomgwaqo ezifihliwe ukuthi zingabonwa. Idatha nezithombe nazo zingafinyelelwa izindikimba zokuphatha, okuzoba nethuluzi elengeziwe lokuzilungiselela imizamo yokusiza noma ukuphazamiseka.
