I-Syria-Imibukiso epaki-Patriot

Imoto yokulwa ye-BMP-1 enezikhali ezengeziwe ezithuthukisiwe ezisetshenziswa abalwi beqembu elilawulwa yi-al-Qaeda i-Dzabhat al-Nusra. Ithunjwe amasosha kahulumeni waseSyria ngoSepthemba 2017 enyakatho yedolobha laseHama.

Njengengxenye ye-International Military-Technical Forum "Army-2017", abahleli bayo, njengomcimbi oseceleni, balungiselela umbukiso onikezelwe kwiQembu Lebutho Lezempi leRussian Federation eSyria Arab Republic, kanye nezikhali nemishini. etholwe ngesikhathi sezempi kuleli.

Inkundla, abezindaba baseRussia abashesha ukuyibiza ngokuthi "umbukiso waseSyria," yayisendaweni yomnyuziyamu wePatriot kanye nesakhiwo sombukiso, esibizwa ngokuthi "idolobhana elihlangene." Kwelinye lamahholo, ngaphezu kolwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nemisebenzi ye-Russian Armed Forces Group e-Syria Arab Republic, imishini yethulwa - yasekuqaleni futhi isesimweni samamodeli - eyayisebenza namasosha aseRussia, kanye nabaningi. izinto zezikhali nemishini. - ekhiqizwa ngokuzimela kanye nemvelaphi yangaphandle - etholwe emagatsheni abizwa ngokuthi i-Islamic State ngesikhathi sokulwa ezifundazweni zase-Aleppo, eHoms, e-Hama nakwezinye izifunda zaseSyria. Amabhodi olwazi alandelayo agxile emagatsheni ngamanye ebutho lezempi, ukusetshenziswa kwawo empini, kanye nempumelelo ezuzwe ngesikhathi sokulwa.

ukuzivikela emoyeni

Engxenyeni yombukiso onikezelwe kuma-Aerospace Forces (VKS, Aerospace Forces, kuze kube nguJulayi 31, 2015, i-Air Force, Military Space Forces), ngaphezu kolwazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezindiza zaseRussia phezu kweSiriya, kanye nemisebenzi izinsiza zokusekela, kwakukhona namaqiniso athakazelisayo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokuvikela umoya. Kufanele kuqondwe ukuthi ukuthunyelwa kwalesi sigaba sezimpahla kanye nokuba khona kwazo eSyria kuyithuluzi elibalulekile le-propaganda, noma kunjalo, kusekhona ulwazi oluncane oluthembekile mayelana nokubunjwa kwangempela futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, mayelana nemisebenzi yalo yokulwa yaleli qembu.

Esigabeni sokuqala sokudluliselwa komoya kwezingxenye zesistimu ye-missile ye-S-400 esikhungweni somoya se-Humaymim, uMnyango Wezokuvikela we-Russian Federation (uMnyango Wezokuvikela we-RF) wenza izinto eziningi zezithombe nefilimu ezihlobene imishini yokuvikela umoya. kuyafinyeleleka. Kamuva, izingxenye zohlelo olwakhiwayo zafinyelela eSiriya hhayi ngomoya kuphela, kodwa nangolwandle. Izithombe ezitholakalayo nezithombe zikamabonakude ezivela kusizinda seKhumajmim, okuyindawo eyinhloko yamabutho e-ZKS e-Syria, azibonisi kuphela zonke izici eziyinhloko zesistimu ye-S-400 (i-92N6 yokulandela umkhondo nokuqondisa i-radar, i-96L6 WWO i-radar yokuthola i-target, i-91N6 ubude. -irada yokuthola uhla, okungenani iziqhumane ezine ze-5P85SM2-01), kanye nezinye izibhamu (izimoto zokulwa nezindiza ezicitshwayo ezingama-72W6-4 Pantsir-S), kodwa nezinhlelo zempi ye-elekthronikhi (Krasucha-4).

Enye iyunithi, efakwe i-S-400 anti-aircraft missile system, cishe isetshenziswe eduze kwedolobha laseMasyaf esifundazweni sase-Hama futhi ihlanganisa isizinda saseTartus. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isethi yezinto zokusebenza ifana naleyo ebonwe ku-Humaymi, futhi i-PRWB 400W72-6 Pancyr-S yasetshenziselwa ukumboza ngokuqondile uhlelo lwe-S-4. Endaweni yase-Masyaf, kuphinde kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi isethi eyodwa yesiteshi se-radar esingumakhalekhukhwini i-48Ya6M Podlet-M yakhiwe, eklanyelwe ukuthola okuqondiwe okundiza okuphansi ngendawo encane esebenza kahle yokubonisa i-radar, njengama-UAV.

Uhlelo lokuvikela umoya luphinde luhlanganise nezikhali ezizihambelayo kanye nezimoto ezicitshwayo ezilwa nezindiza zomndeni wakwaPancyr-S 72W6 (okungaziwa, okuhlukile okungu-72W6-2 noma 72W6-4 nohlobo olusha lwe-radar yokuthola okuqondiwe). Isisekelo semikhumbi yempi yaseTartu.

Ngesikhathi seforamu ye-Army 2017, ngesikhathi sokuvezwa kweSyria, kwakhethwa imininingwane ngemisebenzi yezinhlelo zokuvikela umoya zeqembu laseRussia eSyria kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuJulayi 2017. Kodwa-ke, kuze kube manje alukho ulwazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa ekulweni kwesistimu ye-missile ye-S-400 noma isistimu ye-missile esekelwe umkhumbi ye-S-300F, esetshenziswa abagibeli be-missile "Varyag" ne "Moskva" (iphrojekthi 1164) kanye ne "Peter". Omkhulu” (uhlelo 11442), olubamba iqhaza ngezikhathi ezithile emisebenzini eMpumalanga yeMedithera. Ukube lelo qiniso lenzekile, ngabe abezindaba bomhlaba belibika, ngoba bekungeke kwenzeke ukulifihlela umphakathi.

Nakuba ulwazi olungenhla lungaphelele, singaphetha ngokuthi entwasahlobo nasehlobo lika-2017, ukuzivikela emoyeni waseRussia eSiriya kwakunamandla kakhulu. Amabanga lapho umlilo udutshulwe khona, kanye nezigaba zokuhlosiwe lapho impi iqhutshwa khona, ibonisa ukuthi ingxenye yengonyama yemisebenzi yenziwa isevisi yezokuvikela emoyeni ye-Pantsir-S complex. Sekukonke, phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kwamenyezelwa amacala ayi-12 okudubula ezindaweni ezithile (kolunye lwezindaba ezilandelayo ze-WiT kuzonikezwa indatshana ehlukile yokubamba iqhaza kohlelo lwe-Pantsir-S ekusebenzeni eSyria).

Asolwandle

Ibutho lamasosha aseRussia eSyria lihlanganisa neRussia Navy Task Force oLwandle iMedithera. Ngo-August 2017, kukhulunywe mayelana nokubamba iqhaza emisebenzini yasogwini lwaseSyria, okuhlanganisa: i-aviation cruiser "Admiral of the Fleet of the Union Kuznetsov" (iphrojekthi 11435), umkhumbi osindayo we-missile "Peter the Great" (iphrojekthi 11442). ), umkhumbi omkhulu PDO "Vice Admiral Kulakov" (Project 1155), frigates "Admiral Essen" (Project 11356), umkhumbi-ngwenya "Krasnodar" (Project 6363), umkhumbi wokugada "Dagestan" (Project 11661), imikhumbi emincane ecitshwayo, Project 21631 ("Uglich", "Grad Sviyazhsk" futhi "Veliky Ustyug"). Ukusetshenziswa kokulwa kwemicibisholo ye-3M-14 cruise, kanye nesistimu ye-missile yasogwini yase-Bastion enemicibisholo ye-Onyx eqondiswe ukulwa nomkhumbi, sekuqinisekisiwe.