Amandla wokuqondisa hose: imisebenzi, ukulungisa, intengo

Imoto yakho inamapayipi amabili anikeza uketshezi lwesiteringi. Lawa mapayipi erabha aqinisekisa umsebenzi olungile wesiteringi samandla. Kodwa zingalimala noma zidale ukuvuza. Khona-ke udinga ukufaka esikhundleni se-hose yokuqondisa amandla.

⚙️ Yini ipayipi lokuqondisa lamandla?

Ipayipi i ipayipi lokuxhuma, imvamisa yenziwe ngenjoloba ekhethekile. Amapayipi enjini yakho axhuma izingxenye ezahlukene zenjini yakho. I-Durit ekuqaleni yayiwuphawu lokuthengisa olubhalisiwe. Khona-ke kancane kancane igama lashintsha laba hose.

Amaphayiphu athwala uketshezi oluhlukile enjinini yakho: uwoyela, okokupholisa, uketshezi lwamabhuleki, njll. Ngakho-ke, kunenqwaba emotweni yakho. Phakathi kwazo kukhona ipayipi lokuqondisa lamandla, indima yalo uku thwala uketshezi lwamandla okuqondisa.

Amasistimu amaningi okuqondisa amandla anamapayipi amabili:

• La i-hose ephezulu yokucindezela Iphampu yokuqondisa amandla, njengoba igama liphakamisa, ihambisa uketshezi ngaphansi kwengcindezi kusuka kupompo yokuqondisa amandla iye egiyeni lokuqondisa.
• La ipayipi eliphansi lokucindezela ebese ibuyisela uketshezi lokuqondisa empompini.

Emotweni yakho, isiteringi sikagesi sisetshenziselwa ukwehlisa amandla omshayeli lapho eyishayela noma eshayela. Isistimu iqukethe i-reservoir yoketshezi, ipompo eliqondisa egiyeni lokuqondisa ngaphambi kokuba uketshezi lubuyele epompo. Isifunda sakhiwe ngamapayipi ethu adumile.

Amapayipi okuqondisa amandla, njengamanye, anjalo izingxenye eziguquguqukayo ngezinye izikhathi ezidinga ukushintshwa. Impela zingenye yezimbangela zokuvuza enjinini yakho. Amapayipi nawo ajwayele ukuphuka, ukuqhwa, ukusikeka, njll.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amapayipi okuqondisa amandla angaphansi kwemikhawulo eminingi yokushisa nokucindezela. Zimunca ukudlidliza futhi zingalinyazwa yizinto ezifana nowoyela, amafutha noma ilanga.

Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuhlola amapayipi okuqondisa amandla bese uwashintsha uma kunesidingo. Lapho uhlola ama-hoses, qaphela izimpawu ezilandelayo:

• Akukho ukuvuza ;
• Akukho mifantu noma izimbobo epayipini ;
• Ipayipi lithambile futhi liyavumelana nezimo.

⚠️ Yiziphi izimpawu zepayipi lokuqondisa lamandla e-HS?

Ipayipi lakho lokuqondisa lamandla lingonakaliswa isimo sezulu, izimo zezulu, noma izici, okuhlanganisa ukuvuza kukawoyela noma uketshezi komunye umthombo. I-fluid yesiteringi samandla nayo kufanele ishintshwe njalo 100 km mayelana noma konke Iminyaka engama-1 2, noma ngesikhathi sokulungiswa okukhulu kwemoto yakho.

Uketshezi olusezingeni eliphansi, ukuvuza, noma ukuguga nokuklebhuka kungalimaza amapayipi okuqondisa amandla. Nazi izimpawu zepayipi elingalungile:

• kusuka ku ubunzima ekushayeleni imoto yakho kanye nobuholi obuqinile. Uma isiteringi sinzima ukujika, kuwuphawu lokuthi umfutho awenele ohlelweni. Kuzoba nzima kuwe ukuthi uqondise.
• Un ukugeleza okubonakalayo ngaphansi kwemoto, inkomba yoketshezi lwesiteringi samandla oluvuzayo kwelinye lamapayipi.
• Enye ukwehla koketshezi okungavamile isiteringi samandla.

🔨 Ilungiswa kanjani ipayipi lokuqondisa lamandla?

Uma ubona ukuvuza kwepayipi lokuqondisa ugesi noma lonakele, kufanele lilungiswe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukufaka esikhundleni se-hose yerabha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uzosala namapayipi e-aluminium.

Izinto:

• Umshini Wokugcwalisa
• Ipayipi lokuqondisa lamandla
• Amathuluzi

Isinyathelo 1. Hlukanisa amapayipi e-aluminium engxenyeni eguquguqukayo.

Ipayipi lerabha eliguquguqukayo lepayipi lidinga ukushintshwa. Noma yikuphi ukulungiswa kwesikhashana, njengokusika ipayipi lapho kuvuza, kuwumbono omubi kakhulu njengoba kungalimaza imoto yakho.

Faka i-hose ku-vise futhi usike nge-saw to khipha ipayipi amapayipi ensimbi. Ukuphela kwe-solder ngalinye lamapayipi amabili. Qiniseka ukuthi ushisela kahle ukugwema ukuvuza kwepayipi lokuqondisa amandla.

Isinyathelo sesi-2. Faka amathiphu amasha

Linganisa ububanzi bamashubhu kanye faka ithiphu entsha usayizi olungile. Udinga ukufaka i-ferrule nesivikelo kuqala bese ugoqa isivalo sokugcina ngokwaso eshubhuni. Qinisa ngokusemandleni akho ngesikrufu. Phinda ngeshubhu yesibili ye-aluminium.

Isinyathelo sesi-3. Sika ipayipi elisha

Linganisa ubude bepayipi lakho elidala. Sika entsha usayizi ofanayo epayipini lokuqondisa lamandla ukuze udale ipayipi langokwezifiso. Faka iringi emaphakathi edingekayo ukuze kulungiswe. Bese udinga crimp iziphetho epayipini lokuqondisa amandla. Khumbula ukwenza okufanayo ngendandatho emaphakathi.

🔧 Ungashintsha kanjani ipayipi lokuqondisa lamandla?

Uma i-hose yesiteringi samandla inesici noma ivuza, kufanele ishintshwe. Uma kungenjalo, isiteringi sakho sizoba lukhuni futhi kuzoba nzima kakhulu kuwe ukuthi uhambe. Ukuze ushintshe ipayipi, okumele ukwenze nje ukuyikhipha bese ukhipha uketshezi ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Uzothola ipayipi lokuqondisa lamandla phakathi kwephampu nesitendi... Khumula izinsimbi zensimbi epayipini kanye nezixhumo zayo ohlakeni lwemoto. Ukuze kufinyeleleke kalula ohlangothini lwe-rack, imvamisa kuyadingeka ukususa ikhava yepulasitiki ngemuva kwesondo langaphambili elingakwesokudla.

Futhi shintsha ama-gaskets ohlangothini ngalunye lwepayipi ukuze ugweme izinkinga kamuva.

Manje wazi konke mayelana nepayipi lokuqondisa lamandla! Njengoba kungenzeka ukuthi ufunde, kubalulekile ukuthi uyihlole kahle futhi ikakhulukazi uyishintshe ngokushesha uma kwenzeka kuvuza. Dlula kwisifanisi sethu segaraji ukuze ufake ipayipi lakho lokuqondisa amandla ngentengo engcono kakhulu.