Ukuphuka kwezimoto okuvamisile kakhulu eholidini. Ingabe zingagwenywa?

Okubi kakhulu okungenzeka uma useholidini uma imoto yakho iphuka - kungenzeka ukuthi awufikanga eholidini olifunayo, noma ugcina usuphakathi nomndeni othukuthele futhi uthathe isikhathi eside ukufika ekhaya. Nokho, ungakwazi ukugwema izinkinga zemoto ezivame kakhulu. Njengoba? Yini okufanele uyihlole emotweni ngaphambi kokuhamba futhi yiziphi amathuluzi ongawafaka esiqwini? Seluleka!

Uzofundani kulokhu okuthunyelwe?

• Yikuphi ukuphahlazeka okuvame kakhulu kwezimoto emgwaqeni?
• Imaphi amathuluzi adingekayo ukulungisa ukungasebenzi kahle kwezimoto?
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kwezimoto ezijwayelekile ngesikhathi sohambo lokungcebeleka - ungakugwema kanjani?

TL, д-

Ukungasebenzi kahle okuvamile okwenzeka phakathi nohambo lokungcebeleka kuhlanganisa: ukubhoboza amathayi nezinkinga zokukhanyisa, kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwenjini ngenxa yamazinga aphansi kakhulu oketshezi olusebenzayo - uwoyela wenjini nesipholile.

Isondo eliphantshile

Ama-puncture awavamile ukuvama, ikakhulukazi uma umzila ikakhulukazi emigwaqweni yezimoto noma emigwaqweni esheshayo. Imigwaqo efinyelela emadolobheni amancane, ikakhulukazi lawo asezintabeni noma eduze namachibi, ingahluka. amathayi alimala kalula emgwaqeni onamagquma ogcwele amatshe acijile... Ngaphambi kokuthi uye ohambweni lwakho lwamaholide, qiniseka ukuthi kunesondo eliyisipele esiqwini noma ukufinyelela, amathuluzi adingekayo (ujeke nesikrufu) kanye ikhithi yokulungisa amathayiokuyinto efika kahle uma udinga ukufika ku-vulcanizer esimweni esiphuthumayo.

Ngaphambi kohambo futhi hlola umfutho wesondo... Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba izinga eliphansi kakhulu neliphezulu kakhulu lithinta kabi ukunethezeka kokushayela, kwenyusa amabanga okubhuleka futhi kuholele ekugugeni kwesondo ngokushesha. Khumbula futhi hlola ukucindezela kwesondo eliyisipele - ingadingeka emgwaqeni.

Uketshezi olusebenzayo - uwoyela wenjini, ibhuleki kanye nokupholisa, uketshezi lwewasha.

Uhlu lwezinto okufanele zihlolwe ngaphambi kohambo olude luhlanganisa noketshezi olusebenzayo. Ukulungisa imoto emgwaqeni, hlola amazinga amafutha enjini, uketshezi lwamabhuleki kanye nokupholisa, noketshezi lwewasha... Njengoba cishe ukhumbula esifundweni sokushayela, izinga labo elilungile liphakathi kwamaphoyinti amancane naphezulu. Uma i-refueling idingeka, zama ukugcwalisa igebe ngoketshezi olunezinto ezifanayo.

Amafutha omshini

Ngisho noma izinga likawoyela wenjini livamile noma usanda kuqeda, pakisha ibhodlela ilitha nge "lubricant" efanelekile esiqwini.... Uma, ngenkathi ushayela, ilambu eliyisixwayiso kudeshibhodi likhanya ukuze libonise ukuthi izinga likawoyela liphansi kakhulu, amise imoto ngokushesha. Vumela injini iphole, bese wengeza okokugcoba. Kodwa-ke, ungakuyeki ukuvakashela endaweni yokusebenzela - noma yikuphi ukuvuza kwamafutha kungaba yingozi, ikakhulukazi ehlobo nasemgwaqweni, lapho injini ingaphansi kokucindezeleka okukhulu.

Okupholile

Imoto eseceleni komgwaqo namafusi esitimu aphuma ngaphansi kwesivalo isithombe seholide esijwayelekile. Ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezindala, okuthiwa uketshezi olubilisayo kurediyetha kungaba ukungasebenzi okuvamile ohambweni lwasehlobo... Uma, ngenkathi ushayela, isibani sesexwayiso esipholile sikhanya kudeshibhodi ngisho nangemva kokugcwalisa kabusha, cishe ukuvuza ohlelweni lokupholisa... Paka endaweni ephephile, linda injini ukuthi iphole (ukuphuma kwesisi esiphuma kurediyetha kungadala ukusha okukhulu!), Bese uhlola isimo sesipholile.

Ukuvuza okuncane, njengepayipi lerabha eliphukile, ingavinjelwa nge-duct tape noma i-reinforced tape. Kukhona futhi okuthiwa yi-liquid noma i-powder cooler sealants - yengezwa ku-radiator noma ithangi lokunweba, bese izinga le-liquid lifakwa phezulu. Isistimu yokupholisa engalungile kufanele yehliswe ngenkathi ushayela, ukufakwa komoya oshisayo ekhabetheni.

Ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini

Uwoyela wenjini onganele noma isipholile kungaba yingozi njengoba singashisa kakhulu injini. Lokhu ukungasebenzi kuvame ukwenzeka emgwaqenilapho iyunithi yokushayela isebenza njalo ngesivinini esikhulu. Lokhu kubonakaliswa yinkomba ehambisanayo noma inkomba yokushisa kwenjini, iqhubekela phambili ngokumangalisayo endaweni ebomvu. Esimeni sokushisisa kwediski, ukuphendula kubaluleke kakhulu. - Misa umshini ngokushesha bese ulinda imizuzu eyishumi (noma ishumi nambili) ukuze lonke uhlelo luphole. Izizathu zokwenyuka okukhulu kwezinga lokushisa kwenjini zingahluka: ukushoda okubonisiwe koketshezi olusebenzayo, ukwehluleka kwephampu yamanzi noma i-thermostat noma ukwehluleka kwe-cylinder head gasket... Uma isimo siphinda senzeka ngemva kokwengeza into epholile, xhumana nomakhenikha ngokushesha okukhulu.

Ukuhluleka kokukhanyisa

Ngaphambi kokuthi uyovakasha futhi hlola izibani zemoto... Kuyinto encane kodwa ebalulekile yokuthuthukisa ukuphepha kokushayela, ikakhulukazi ebusuku. Kunconywa ukuyithwala esiqwini. isethi yama-bulb ezibani ezibaluleke kakhulu: i-beam ephansi, umgwaqo, izimpawu zokuma bese ujika. Nazo zizofika kahle emgwaqeni. ama-fuse asele - ngenxa yalesi sinyathelo sokuqapha, ngeke kudingeke ukuthi ubheke ukugcwaliswa kwe-refueling esimweni esiphuthumayo. Uma i-fuse yento ebalulekile - ama-wiper noma izibani zangaphambili - ishaya ngenkathi ushayela - esikhundleni salo ngesisetshenziswanjengomsakazo. Kodwa-ke, qaphela umbala wayo, okungukuthi, ku-amperage ehambisanayo.

Lapho uhlela uhambo eholidini, ungalungiseleli imithwalo nemishini yasehlobo kuphela, kodwa futhi nemoto. Pakisha amathuluzi abalulekile esiqwini, hlola umfutho wesondo, izibani, namazinga wempahla. Ukuphazamiseka kwenzeka kubo bonke abashayeli - kodwa ezimotweni ezinakekelwa kahle, ezihlinzekwa njalo, zenzeka kancane kakhulu.

Ku-avtotachki.com ungathola ama-bulb, uwoyela wenjini noma okokupholisa, kanye nezingxenye ezizenzakalelayo. Indlela enhle!

Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nokulungiselela imoto uhambo kubhulogi yethu:

Ipikiniki - funda ukuthi ungayilungiselela kanjani imoto yakho uhambo

Ngizithutha kanjani izinto zezemidlalo emanzini ngemoto?

Yimaphi amathuluzi okufanele ngiwaphathe emotweni uma kwenzeka yonakele?

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