Isihlungi seCar cabin - yenzelwe ini nokuthi iyiphi engcono, isikhathi sokushintshwa

Lapho bekhuluma ngokufaka esikhundleni sesihlungi somoya, abafikayo bangezwa igama elifanayo elithi "cabin filter" ngenkathi becabanga ukuthi bayinto efanayo. Eqinisweni, lokhu kungukudla okubili okuhlukile, yize benza umsebenzi ofanayo - bahlanza umoya ngokususa into ekugelezeni okungalimaza ingaphakathi lenjini noma kulimaze impilo yawo wonke umuntu osemotweni.

Ukubaluleka nemvamisa yokufaka esikhundleni isihlungi somoya semoto sekuvele kukhona ukubuyekeza okuhlukile... Manje ake sibhekisise ukulungiswa kwe-salon.

Isihlungi sekhabethe lemoto senzani?

Lona kanye igama lale ngxenye likhuluma ngenhloso yalo - ukususa izinto eziyingozi emoyeni ezingena ngaphakathi emotweni. Ukubaluleka kwalesi sici akunakubukelwa phansi ngoba izinga lokungcola komoya emgwaqeni omkhulu liphakeme kakhulu kune, ngokwesibonelo, eceleni komgwaqo. Isizathu ukuthi imoto ehamba emgwaqeni okokuqala ithatha enye ingxenye yomoya esikhaleni esizungeze umzimba.

Uma ithrekhi ingenalutho (yize lokhu kungavamile ukwenzeka), khona-ke ukusakaza kuzoba kuhlanzekile. Kepha uma enye imoto ihamba phambi kwemoto, ikakhulukazi uma kuyiloli endala, khona-ke ukuhlushwa kwezinto ezinobuthi emoyeni kuzoba phezulu ngokweqile. Ukuze ungabaphefumuli, umshayeli kufanele aqaphe isimo sesihlungi segumbi.

Indawo yokuhlunga ayigcini kuphela izinhlayiya ezinkulu ezifana namahlamvu ne-poplar fluff, kodwa futhi negesi eyingozi engabonakali ngamehlo enyama yamapayipi okukhipha izimoto emgwaqweni.

Uma kunezimoto emingceleni yaseYurophu abashayeli babo abanakekele inhlanzeko yesisi, khona-ke zimbalwa kakhulu lezo zimoto ngaphakathi ezweni. Into eyinhloko ekhishwa ngesikhathi somlilo wephethiloli noma uphethiloli yi-nitrogen dioxide. Lapho igesi ihogela, amaphaphu omuntu ayaphendula, okwenza kube nzima ukuphefumula.

Ngaphezu kokukhishwa okuyingozi, umhwamuko woketshezi wokuhlanza ingilazi ungena ngaphakathi emotweni, okuvame ukusetshenziswa ekwindla nasebusika. Ukuvimbela amanzi asethangini ukuthi angaqandi, abakhiqizi bangezela ama-reagents amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene ekwakhiweni kwawo, nakho okungenza kusebenze ukusabela okweqile lapho umhwamuko wabo udonswa.

Isihlungi se-cabin sisebenza kanjani?

Akekho umkhiqizi osebenzisa iphepha ekwakheni izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezihlungi zomoya. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ithuthukisa ukuqoqwa kwamagciwane ayingozi ngenxa yokuthintana nomswakama okungenzeka. Abanye babheka uhlelo lokupholisa umoya njengenye indlela yale ngxenye. Eqinisweni, uhlelo lwesimo sezulu kufanele lube nesihlungi. Isifutho somoya uqobo sisusa umswakama kuphela emoyeni, futhi sakha nokushisa okunethezekile. Ukuze ubambe amagesi anobuthi, kudingeka into yokuhlunga ekhethekile.

Ukuvikela umshayeli nabagibeli emotweni emiphumeleni enjalo, isihlungi sekhabin kumele sikwazi ukuhlunga i-nitrogen nezinye izinto eziyingozi eziqukethwe amagesi e-exhaust nemiphunga yamakhemikhali emotweni. Ngalesi sizathu, into enjalo ihluke kakhulu kusihlungi esivamile semoto. Ikhabhoni eyenziwe yasebenza ingasetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwayo, okunciphisa izinto eziyingozi lapho umoya udlula kuyo.

Izihlungi zesimanjemanje zenziwe ngento ejiyile ukuze zikwazi ukususa impova nezinye izinto eziza nazo emzimbeni. Okucacile kwale ngxenye ukuthi ayihlungi izinhlayiya eziqinile kuphela, ngakho-ke, ukushaywa okuvamile ngeke kwenze into esetshenzisiwe ifanele ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo. Ngalesi sizathu, le mininingwane kufanele iguqulwe kuphela.

Sikuphi isihlungi somoya sekhabhathi esisemotweni?

Indawo yesihlungi se-cabin incike ekwakhiweni kwemoto. Ezimotweni ezindala, le nto ifakwa ikakhulu kwimodyuli lapho kukhona khona isitofu semoto. Isibonelo, imoto yomndeni wakwa-SAMARA izofakwa ngesihlungi sekhabhathi, esitholakala egumbini lenjini ngemuva kwe-bulkhead yegumbi lenjini ngaphansi kwesivikelo somoya.

Ezimotweni zesimanjemanje, le adaptha ifakwe kwenye yezindonga zeglavu, noma ngaphansi kwedeshibhodi. Imininingwane enembile mayelana nemoto ethile ingatholakala kumanuwali yomsebenzisi wemoto.

Kufanele usishintshe nini isihlungi somoya se-cabin?

Isimo sezulu sonyaka ekwindla nenani elikhulu lempova entwasahlobo izizathu ezimbili eziyinhloko ezifushanisa impilo yento ethile. Inkinga ukuthi inani elikhulu lomswakama liqoqana ebusweni balo, eliphazamisa ukuhamba komoya, futhi impova encane igcwalisa isikhala esiphakathi kwemicu, enganciphisa ukuphuma kwayo.

Umkhiqizi ngamunye wemoto usebenzisa ukuguqulwa kwakhe kwezihlungi zekhabini (zingahluka hhayi ngokuma kuphela, kepha nakuma-throughput). Ngayinye yazo, kusungulwa izikhathi zokusebenza ezihlukile. Kepha, njengoba kunjalo ngesihlungi somoya esijwayelekile, le nto ingadinga ukushintshwa kaningi.

Konke kuncike ezimweni lapho imoto isetshenziswa khona. Uma umshayeli evame ukushayela emigwaqweni yasensimini enothuli, le ndlela inciphisa kakhulu impilo ye-element, ngoba imicu yayo izovala ngokushesha. Okufanayo kuhamba ngokushayela njalo emadolobheni amakhulu. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, isihlungi kufanele sishintshwe njalo kumakhilomitha ayizinkulungwane ezingama-20 (okungenani), futhi ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu lesi sikhathi sivame ukuba uhhafu.

Wazi kanjani ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha?

Noma isikhathi singakafiki sokushintshwa okuhleliwe, umshayeli angaqonda ukuthi le nto isiqedile isisetshenziswa sayo futhi idinga ukushintshwa. Okokuqala, kuya ngesimo sezulu nesimo somoya endaweni lapho imoto ihamba khona. Ngezansi sizocubungula izimpawu eziyinhloko ezibonisa isidingo sokushintshwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kwezinto ezingasetshenziswa

Izimpawu zokuthi isihlungi semoto yemoto yakho sidinga ukusishintsha

1. Amandla okugeleza okuphuma kwabaphambukayo anciphe ngokuphawulekayo. Ihitha lokufudumeza igumbi lomgibeli kumele livulwe ngejubane elingaphezulu.
2. Kuzwakala iphunga elimanzi emgodini.
3. Ehlobo, uhlelo lokupholisa umoya lwaqala ukusebenza kabi.
4. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwesitofu (noma sicishiwe), amafogging amafasitela anda kuphela. Imvamisa, ubukhona bomswakama ebusweni bokubola kwengxenye kungenxa yendawo yemodyuli (ngesikhathi senkungu noma imvula, amaconsi angaqoqa ebusweni bawo uma ingxenye isesigumbini senjini).

Ungayishintsha kanjani isihlungi ngokwakho

Okokuqala, kufanele wazi ukuthi le ngxenye ifakiwe kuphi. Inqubo yokuqaqa izoncika kulokhu. Le datha ikhonjiswa ngumenzi kumanuwali yomshini. Imvamisa lo msebenzi awudingi noma yimaphi amathuluzi. Ngokuyinhloko, imodyuli inesembozo esilungiswe nge-plastic fastener (ungayikhipha ngeminwe yakho).

Uma kunokwesaba ukwephula okuthile, kepha kunoma yisiphi isiteshi senkonzo, umakhenikha uzothatha indawo yokuthengwayo ngemizuzu embalwa. Ezinye izitolo zokulungisa zinendawo yazo yokugcina izimpahla enezinto ezingasetshenziswa, ngakho ezinye ziyenqaba ukusebenza ngezinto ezinikezwa abanikazi bezimoto.

Imiphumela yokusebenzisa isihlungi esisetshenzisiwe noma ukungabi bikho kwayo

Njengoba sibonile, isihlungi se-cabin siwumthelela empilweni yakho, kanye nasesimweni somzimba sabagibeli baso. Ikakhulukazi uma othile emotweni enenkinga yokungezwani nezinto ezithile, le ngxenye iyadingeka.

Nakhu okwenzekayo uma ungasebenzisi isihlungi se-cabin noma isikhathi sokubuyiselwa sesidlulile isikhathi eside:

1. Uma ingekho into yokuhlunga, umshayeli uzodonsa izinto eziyingozi eziqukethwe emoyeni lapho imoto ilandela ezinye izimoto. Ngaphezu kokuwohloka kancane kancane kwenhlalakahle, umshayeli wandisa ingozi yengozi. Ukushoda komoya-mpilo kungaphazamisa umshayeli emgwaqeni ngenxa yokozela noma ikhanda.
2. Ukungabikho kwalesi sici kuzodala nokuvela kwezinhlayiya zangaphandle emapayipini omoya emotweni. Uma imoto inohlelo lokungenisa umoya, khona-ke ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuzodingeka ukuthi kwenziwe inqubo ebizayo ukuhlanza imiphongolo yomoya nezingxenye zokungenisa umoya.
3. Lapho isihlungi siminyene, impilo yenjini ye-heater incishiswa kakhulu. Ukuze ingaphumeleli ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngenkathi engavaliwe, ukungcola okuqoqwe ngaphezulu (uthuli, uketshezi namahlamvu) kufanele kususwe.

Ngaphezu kokunakekela impilo yakho, isihlungi sekhabhathi kufanele sifakwe ukuvikela i-evaporator yomoya opholile kanye nerediyetha yesitofu ezinhlayiyaneni zangaphandle. Kungaba amahlamvu noma i-poplar fluff. Ezimweni ezinomswakama, lokhu kungcola kunomthelela ekukhuleni kwesikhunta noma isikhunta. Lapho umshayeli evula umoya omncane kuleli cala, esikhundleni somoya ohlanzekile, wonke umuntu uphefumulela ezinhlakeni zefungus noma ibhaktheriya. Ukuhlanza i-air duct system ekhaya kuzothatha isikhathi eside, futhi enkonzweni yezimoto, inani elifanele lemali.

Emkhakheni wezihlungi zekhabini, kunezinguquko ezimbili - isakhi sokugcina uthuli, kanye ne-analogue yekhabhoni, ehlunga ngisho nezinto eziyingozi ezingabonakali ngeso lenyama. Ngalesi sizathu, ngenxa yempilo yakho, kungcono ukukhetha ukuguqulwa okubiza kakhulu.

Nayi ividiyo emfushane yokuthi isihlungi se-cabin sibaluleke kangakanani emotweni:

ISIHLUNGI SANGAPHAKATHI | Kungani idingeka nokuthi izoshintshwa nini | I-AutoHack

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Kwenzekani uma isihlungi sekhabhini sivalekile? Lokhu kuzothinta kabi ukusebenza kwesistimu ye-ventilation yangaphakathi: ukugeleza komoya kuzoba kuncane. Ehlobo, ukupholisa ngeke kusebenze kahle, futhi ebusika - isitofu.

Kuyoba yini inzuzo yokushintsha isihlungi se-cabin? Ngemva kokufaka isihlungi se-cabin, inani elanele lomoya omusha lizongena ngaphakathi kwemoto. Isihlungi esihlanzekile sibamba kahle uthuli, inhlabathi, njll.

Sisebenza kanjani isihlungi sekhabethe? Lesi isihlungi somoya esifanayo esisetshenziswa ukuhlanza umoya ongena enjinini. Kuphela kwehluka ngesimo. Kwezinye izimo, impahla yayo ifakwe i-antiseptic.

Ungashintsha kanjani isihlungi se-cabin ngendlela efanele? 1) Udinga ukuyithola (kumamodeli amaningi emoto, itholakala ngaphakathi kodonga lwegumbi lamagilavu). 2) Susa isembozo semojula yesihlungi. 3) buyisela isihlungi esidala ngesisha.