Isondo lokuqondisa i-VAZ 2106: ukudiliza nokuhlakaza
Okuqukethwe
Isondo lokuqondisa kunoma iyiphi imoto iyithuluzi elivumela umshayeli ukuthi alawule kalula "ihhashi lensimbi". Yiqiniso, akukhona nje ukuhamba kalula emgwaqeni, kodwa futhi nokuphepha kwabantu ekamelweni kuncike kubukhulu besondo lokuqondisa kanye "nokulalela" kwayo.
Isondo elivamile lokushayela i-VAZ 2106
Isizukulwane sokuqala i-VAZ 2106, esashiya umugqa womhlangano wefektri ngo-1976, yaba inguquko ekuthuthukisweni kwayo yonke imboni yezimoto yasekhaya. Imodeli yayiphumelele ngezindinganiso eziningi, kodwa yayingekho ngaphandle kokushiyeka okuphawulekayo.
Ngakho-ke, isondo lokuqondisa lingabhekwa njengento enkulu yokususa "eziyisithupha" (ngisho namazinga angaleso sikhathi). Yakhiwe ngenjoloba eshibhile, ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sokushayela, yayilokhu iphuma ezandleni zomshayeli. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ububanzi obukhulu kanye ne-rim encane kakhulu ayizange ivumele umshayeli ukuba azizwe ekhululekile ngemuva kwesondo. Kumamodeli akamuva we "six", abaklami basusa i-drawback eyinhloko yesondo lokuqondisa futhi bayenza ibe mncane ububanzi futhi ibe mkhulu ukuze ibambe ngokunethezeka ngezandla.
Isondo lokuqondisa ku-VAZ 2106 lenziwe ngezinto zepulasitiki nezakhi zensimbi. I-cladding yenziwe ngerabha yekhwalithi ephansi, okwabangela izinkinga ezinkulu zokulawula. Ubukhulu besondo ngokwalo buyi-350 mm ububanzi.
Isiphi isiteringi esingafakwa ku-"six"
Njengawo wonke umugqa we-VAZ "zakudala", "eziyisithupha" zinamathuba amakhulu kakhulu okulungisa nokushintsha amayunithi ahlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ngesicelo somshayeli, isondo lokuqondisa imboni lingashintshwa ngengxenye efanayo kunoma iyiphi enye imodeli ye-VAZ. Umkhawulo kuphela ukuthi kuzodingeka uchithe isikhathi esiningi ekuqedeni nasekulungiseni izakhi.
Isondo lokuqondisa elivela ku-VAZ 2106 libhekwa njengeliseduze ngangokunokwenzeka ngosayizi kuya ku-2108. Abanikazi be "six" ngokwabo abaqondi kakhulu ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukushintshwa okunjalo: emva kwakho konke, kuvela ukuthi "i-awl ishintsha insipho." Amasondo okuqondisa athandwa kakhulu avela ku-Niva, njengoba enzelwe impilo ende yesevisi futhi asevele azibonise kahle ezimweni ezahlukene zokusebenza.
I-IMHO, ubunzima bokusetha isiteringi ukusuka kushizolo ukuya kweyakudala akusifanele isikhathi. Kungaba kuhle uma isiteringi sisemfashinini. Ngisanda kuthenga isiteringi kwaNiva. Kufakwe emizuzwini emi-5.
Okuncane mayelana namaphini okhuni
Isiteringi sakudala kunoma iyiphi imoto senziwe ngepulasitiki. Kodwa-ke, ukufakwa kwesondo lokuqondisa lokhuni kubhekwa njenge-chic ekhethekile phakathi kwabashayeli - ingaphakathi lemoto liba libukeke kakhudlwana.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi injabulo ebizayo ngeke yenze imoto ibe lula ukuyishayela - ngokuphambene nalokho, isondo lokuqondisa lokhuni alilungiselelwa ukushayela okubucayi. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha umkhiqizo onjalo, kufanele unake kakhulu imithetho yomgwaqo futhi ushayele ngokucophelela eqhweni ne-asphalt emanzi.
Izindleko zesondo lokuqondisa lokhuni ku-VAZ 2106 ziqala kuma-ruble angu-4.
Isiteringi sezemidlalo
Amasondo okuqondisa ezemidlalo aklanyelwe ukunikeza ikhabethe isitayela esikhethekile, futhi imoto - ukuhamba ngokulawula. Kodwa-ke, lapho ukhetha lolu hlobo lwesondo lokuqondisa, kufanele uqaphele ngangokunokwenzeka, ngoba ekuqaleni "eziyisithupha" aziklanyelwe ukugijima nokukhukhuleka, ngakho-ke isondo lokuqondisa lezemidlalo ngeke likwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphezulu komshayeli ngesikhathi sokuqondisa. .
Uma ufuna isondo elincane lezemidlalo, sicela, udinga nje ukuthatha izinkampani ezaziwayo (ISOTTA, MOMO, SPARCO) Okubi kuphela ukuthi intengo iyaluma.
Izindleko zesondo lokuqondisa lezemidlalo ziqala kuma-ruble angu-1600.
Indlela ukususa isondo lokuqondisa kusukela "eziyisithupha"
Ukukhipha isondo lokuqondisa ku-VAZ 2106 kulula kakhulu, kodwa kukhona ama-nuances athile. Yonke inqubo yokudiliza izothatha imizuzu embalwa: udinga ukulandela imithetho ecacile, ngaphandle kwalokho ungenza amaphutha.
Inqubo yokukhipha isondo lokuqondisa iyafana cishe zonke izimoto ezingenawo ama-airbag (i-VAZ 2106 ayifakiwe). Omunye umehluko ekuhlakazweni ungahlotshaniswa kuphela namapharamitha akhuphukayo wezinto zesondo lokuqondisa, kodwa lokhu akubalulekile.
Isondo lokuqondisa ku-VAZ 2106 ligxilwe ku-shaft yokuqondisa nge-nati eyodwa enkulu. Ukufinyelela endaweni yokulungisa kungatholakala ngembobo ekhethekile etholakala kunkinobho yesignali (engxenyeni emaphakathi yesondo lokuqondisa ngokwayo).
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ekuqaleni "eziyisithupha" zazifakwe amasondo amancane okuqondisa, kamuva amamodeli anamakhulu. Namuhla, cishe azikho izimoto ezindala ezisele, ngakho ake sicabangele inqubo yokudiliza isondo lokuqondisa eliwugqinsi.
Yimaphi amathuluzi azodingeka
Ngisho nomnikazi wemoto ye-novice angasusa isondo lokushayela ku-VAZ 2106. Kwanele ukuba nawe:
- i-screwdriver ene-blade encane eyisicaba;
- ikhanda 24 mm;
- isandiso sekhanda.
Inqubo yokudiliza
Njengoba ulungiselele amathuluzi adingekayo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi akukho lutho oluzophazamisa umsebenzi, ungaqhubeka nokususa isondo lokuqondisa:
- Hlala esihlalweni somshayeli ekhumbini.
- Usebenzisa i-screwdriver, cisha isithonjana selogo ye-AvtoVAZ maphakathi nesondo lokuqondisa bese usisusa.
Ngaphansi kwelogo ye-AvtoVAZ kunembobo yokufinyelela kumantongomane okuqondisa - Nqamula ibhethri, njengoba kukhona i-voltage esiteringini, futhi abathintwayo bangavala ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
- Usebenzisa inhloko engu-24 mm kanye nentambo yokunweba, khulula inadi lokubopha ngembobo eyenziwe. Akuwenzi umqondo ukukhulula ngokuphelele inati, ngaphandle kwalokho isondo lokuqondisa lingase liphume ngokucijile.Isiteringi senati alikhohliwe linekhanda elingu-24 mm, lifakwe isandiso
- Ngemva kokukhulula i-nati, udinga ukuzama ukususa isondo lokuqondisa ku-slot, uyidonsele kuwe ngezandla zombili. Uma lokhu kungasebenzi, kufanele usebenzise ngamandla amagalelo ambalwa esondweni lokuqondisa elisuka ngemuva. Kubalulekile ngesikhathi esifanayo ukuthi inati lihlale ku-shaft futhi lingaphumi nesiteringi.Uma ungakwazi ukudonsa isiteringi ngakuwe, udinga ukusishaya usuka ngemuva ubheke kuwena
- Uma nje isiteringi sesiphumile ezindaweni ezisilungisayo bese siqala ukunyakaza, inathi lingakhumuka lize lifike ekugcineni bese likhishwa. Ngemuva kwalokho, isondo lokuqondisa ngokwayo lizophuma ngokukhululekile emseleni.
Akuvamile ukuthi isiteringi sibe nzima kakhulu ukusisusa. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udinga ukufafaza indawo lapho izakhi zilungiswa khona nge-WD-40 liquid bese ulinda imizuzu emi-5. Ukugcoba kuzokwenza ukuqaqa kube lula.
Khipha i-trim esiteringini. Isiteringi ngokwaso sixhunywe kushafti ngenati elilodwa. Uyaqaqa (okokuqala kungcono ukukhumula inathi lingaqedi ngokuphelele), donsa isiteringi uye ngakuwe, ukhulule inati kuze kube sekugcineni bese ukhipha isondo lokuqondisa. Ngokuvamile, lapho nje ususa isondo lokuqondisa, konke kuzocaca futhi kuqondakala. Kodwa ngeluleka ngokuqinile ngokumelene nesondo lokuqondisa ngama-ruble ayi-1000 - ubeka engcupheni yokushiywa nerimu eyodwa ezandleni zakho lapho ushayela.
Isondo elisha lokuqondisa lifakwe ngokulandelana: okokuqala, isondo lifakwa emigqeni ye-shaft, bese liqiniswa nge nut.
Ividiyo: ukudilizwa kwesiteringi
Uliqaqa kanjani isondo lokushayela ngokwakho
Abanikazi be-VAZ 2107 abavamile ukuqaqa amasondo okuqondisa - ngokuvamile kulula ukuthenga entsha kunokulungisa endala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ipulasitiki eshibhile ayikuvumeli ngaso sonke isikhathi ukulungisa isiteringi ngendlela yekhwalithi.
Isondo lokuqondisa elikhishwe emotweni lingahlakazwa ngokushesha - lokhu kudinga kuphela i-screwdriver encane encane:
- Ngaphakathi kwesiteringi, khulula izikulufu eziyisi-6 - izibambi zenkinobho yesiginali.Kunezikulufu ngemuva esiteringini ezibambe ibhathini lempondo.
- Khipha izikulufi ezi-4 ngokudayagonali ezivikela izikhonkwane zokuxhumana.
- Khipha izikulufi ezi-2 phakathi nendawo yesondo lokuqondisa - banamathisele inkinobho esiteringini ngokusebenzisa izihlahla.
- Khipha amabhawodi aphakathi nendawo angu-2 bese ukhipha inkinobho yophondo.Inkinobho yesiginali ikhishwa esiteringini ngemuva kokuqaqa zonke izinsimbi ezidingekayo
- Amabhawodi e-diagonal angashiywa esiteringini - awanasibopho salutho.
Ividiyo: ukulungiswa kwesiginali yomsindo ku-VAZ 2106
Kusho ukuthini "indawo yokuqondisa efanele"?
Umuntu othanda izimoto kumele azi ukuthi uma efaka isiteringi kunemiba ethile. Ngakho-ke, i-steering shaft ine-spline eyodwa kabili, ngakho-ke isondo elisha lokuqondisa lingafakwa ngokuqinile endaweni eyodwa - efanele.
Ukuze uthole ngokushesha lesi “ndawo elungile” kakhulu, kufanele:
- Ekuqaleni, ngokuphendula isondo lokuqondisa, setha amasondo angaphambili emoto ukuze ame aqonde ngqo.
- Setha indawo evuleke kakhulu phakathi kwezipikha zesiteringi ngqo phambi kwedeshibhodi endaweni “eqondile”.
- "Indawo efanele" iphinde inqunywe yiqiniso lokuthi yonke iphaneli yemoto - isibani ngasinye kanye nokudayela - kufanele kubonakale ngokucacile esihlalweni somshayeli.
Ngokuvamile kwanele nje ukusetha i-wheelset ngaphambili ukuze "ubambe" "isikhundla esilungile sokuqondisa" ku-VAZ 2106.
Iphuzu lokugcina lokuhlola ngemva kokufaka isondo lokuqondisa endaweni liyikhwalithi yesiginali. Uma umsindo usebenza kunoma iyiphi indawo yesondo lokuqondisa, inqubo yenziwa ngendlela efanele.
Ngakho, akunzima ukususa isondo lokuqondisa kusukela Vaz 2106. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela yonke imithetho yezokuphepha bese ufaka isiteringi esisha ngaphandle kwamaphutha.
