Isilinganiso samashaja wamabhethri emoto

Ibhethri ishajwa ejeneretha yemoto ngenkathi ushayela futhi ayidingi ukungenelela okuphindaphindiwe kumnikazi wemoto. Kodwa ngisho nebhethri elisebenziseka ngokuphelele ngolunye usuku liyokwenqaba ukuhambisa isiqalisi sikagesi ngenxa yamazinga okushisa aphansi, isikhathi eside sokungasebenzi, uhambo oluvamile noma izibani zangaphambili ezingacishiwe ebusuku. Khona-ke ukukhetha kweshaja kuzonquma ukuthi kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuyivuselela.

Izinhlobo zeshaja

Emdwebeni wohlelo lweshaja elula, zimbili kuphela izici eziyinhloko ezikhona: i-transformer eyehlisa i-voltage esuka kunethiwekhi engu-220V AC, kanye ne-rectifier eyiguqula ibe yamanje eqondile. Izingcweti zegalaji, ezinezingxenye ezidingekayo, zingahlanganisa idivayisi enjalo ngisho nangezandla zabo.

Amashaja esimanje anemisebenzi eyengeziwe efika kweyishumi ekuvumela ukuthi usebenzise idivayisi ngokuya ngomgomo othi "plug bese ukhohlwa", futhi ulungise imodi yokushaja ngendlela ofisa ngayo:

• Okuzenzakalelayo... Amashaja amaningi athengiswa namuhla anquma izinga lokuphuma kwebhethri ngokwawo, alungise ngokuzenzakalelayo i-amperage ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi avale lapho ibhethri ishajwa.
• Ukulungiswa mathupha... Amashaja analo msebenzi avumela umnikazi ukuthi azilungiselele ngokuzimela ishaja efanayo ukuze isebenze namabhethri ahluke ngohlobo, isilinganiso sikagesi namandla.
• Imisebenzi yohlelo... Ukulungiswa komuntu ngamunye kwemijikelezo eyinkimbinkimbi yokusebenza kwedivayisi, kuye ngesimo - isimo sobuchwepheshe bebhethri, ukushaja okusele, ukuphuthuma, njll.
• Защита... Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, kungase kudingeke izinhlobo ezintathu zokuvikela: ngokumelene nokushisa ngokweqile, isifunda esifushane kunethiwekhi yamandla enephutha kanye nokuhlehla kwe-polarity ngenxa yokuxhuma okungalungile kwezintambo kumatheminali.
• Imodi ye-Desulfation... Ama-sulfate anqwabelana emapuletini amabhethri e-lead-acid, anciphisa umthamo futhi angalimaza ibhethri. Umjikelezo we-desulfation ngokushintshanisa i-charge kanye nokukhipha ukhipha inhlabathi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa amakhemikhali.
• Ibhethri elakhelwe ngaphakathi... Amashaja anale nketho ayakwazi ukushajwa kabusha ibhethri ngaphandle kokuxhunywa kumapayipi amakhulu. Eqinisweni, ziyibhethri ye-plug-in ongakwazi ukuyithatha emgwaqeni.
• Usizo lapho uqala injini... Amashaja e-Crank alinganiselwe ngokwesilinganiso esinele sokusebenzisa isiqalisi lapho ibhethri selishajwe ngokuphelele. Ngokuba khona kwalo msebenzi, wonke amadivaysi ahlukaniswe abe amashaja neziqalisi.

Amashaja angenawo umsebenzi wokuqala azokwenza ukuthi ulinde amahora ambalwa ukuze ibhethri liphile. Amashaja okuqala, ngokulandelayo, ziyahlukahluka ngamandla amanje aphezulu, angafinyelela ku-300 A nangaphezulu. Iziqalisi ezinamandla kakhulu zizokhanyisa ngisho neloli elisindayo.

Ubukhulu nobuncane be-amperage amapharamitha amabili amakhulu okufanele uwanake lapho ukhetha ishaja yebhethri. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukuhlukanisa umthamo webhethri lakho ngo-10: isibonelo, ngebhethri enamandla angu-50 A * h, udinga ishaja enamandla amanje okungenani angu-5 A. umthamo webhethri okuzisholo - eziningi zazo zenzelwe 6, 12 noma 24 V.

Amamodeli adumile

Ezinye izinhlobo zemishini zifanele umnikazi wemoto ojwayelekile, ezinye zifanele ukusevisa ogandaganda nemishini ekhethekile. Amashaja ebhethri lemoto angalinganiswa ngokuya ngezindleko namandla.

I-Pennant-27 2045

Ishaja enokusetha okwenziwa ngesandla kwe-amperage ukusuka ku-0,4 kuye ku-7 ampere. Idivayisi ehlangene inombukiso obonisa i-voltage, ukushisa ngokweqile kanye nokubopha okungalungile. Ukulula kanye nezindleko kusuka kuma-ruble angama-2000. ibe nohlangothi olubi - ayikho imisebenzi eyengeziwe kanye ne-automation ehlelekayo.

I-Pennant-32 2043

Ihlanganisa amandla amanje alungisekayo afika ku-20 A, angavumeli nje kuphela ukushaja ibhethri ngomthamo ongafika ku-220 A * h, kodwa futhi ukushajwa kabusha ibhethri ngemodi esheshisa ngokushesha ngaphambi kokuqala. Ukushaja ngokukhuphuka kwe-amperage kulula uma kwenzeka kuba nokushesha, kodwa kungonakalisa ibhethri! Intengo yemodeli nayo ingama-ruble angama-2000.

Izinto Ezine i-Charge 10 771-152

Ishaja ezenzakalelayo ilinganiselwe ama-amps angu-2, 6 noma angu-10. Izinzuzo zemodeli zifaka ikhono lokushaja kwimodi ekhethiwe enamandla ebhethri afika ku-100 A * h, ububi - ngentengo engaba ngu-4000 ruble. ayakhelwe ukusebenza kumodi yokuqala.

I-Berkut Smart-Power SP-25N Professional

Idivayisi ezenzakalelayo ngokugcwele yokushaja amabhethri ane-voltage yegama engu-12 noma engu-24 V. Isilinganiso esiphezulu samanje singu-25 A. Ukwengeza, izindlela zokushaja ze-desulfation nezobusika ziyatholakala emazingeni okushisa angaphansi kwama-degree angu-5. Idivayisi ngokwayo izoxilonga ibhethri, ikhethe umjikelezo womsebenzi bese ivala ngokushajwa okungu-100%. Izindleko zokushaja okuhlakaniphile zingama-ruble angama-9000.

I-Telwin Leader 150 Qala i-230V 12V

Ishaja yokuqalisa ene-amperage efika ku-140 A. Imodeli yakhelwe ukushaja amabhethri aphinde ashajwe anomthamo ongu-25 kuya ku-250 A * h futhi isize lapho uqalisa injini ngebhethri elilahliwe. Ukungalungi kwedivayisi kusebenza kuphela ngebhethri engu-12-volt, ukungabi khona kwe-automation kanye nenani elingakhuphuka lifike kuma-ruble angu-15.

I-Fubag Force 420

Ishaja yebhethri enamandla amakhulu engu-12 no-24 V. Emodini yokushaja, isilinganiso esiphezulu samanje singama-ampere angu-50, anele ukusevisa amabhethri anomthamo ongafika ku-800 A * h. Kwimodi yokuqalisa, imodeli ikhiqiza kufika ku-360 A futhi ikwazi ukusingatha iziqalisi cishe zanoma iyiphi injini. Izindleko zedivayisi ziqala kusuka kuma-ruble ayi-12.

Kungase kube usizo: indlela yokukhetha i-starter-shaja yemoto.

Ngaphezu kokusebenza, amashaja ebhethri yemoto avela kubakhiqizi abahlukene ahluka ngekhwalithi yokwakha, isisindo kanye ne-ergonomics, ethinta nezindleko. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha, kufanelekile ukucabangela hhayi kuphela izidingo zebhethri lakho, kodwa futhi nezimo lapho idivayisi ethengiwe izosetshenziswa futhi igcinwe khona.