Isilinganiso samafilimu emibundwini yemoto
Amathiphu abashayeli

Isilinganiso samafilimu emibundwini yemoto

26.05.2022 /

Ifilimu ibonakala ngamandla aphezulu kanye nokunwebeka, okuklanyelwe ukuvikela izingxenye ezithinteka kakhulu ekucindezelekeni kwemishini.

Ifilimu esobala emathangeni emoto ivikela indawo engaphezulu emathonyeni emishini aholela ekugqwaleni. Ake sithole ukuthi singayikhetha kanjani kahle.

Imisebenzi yefilimu kumasill emoto

Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwemoto, ungqimba lukapende ezinsikeni zalo luyasuswa ekucindezelekeni kwemishini kanye nomthelela wama-reagents amakhemikhali. Kuvela imihuzuko nama-chips, endaweni yawo kukhona amaphakethe okugqwala, asakazeka kancane kancane kwezinye izindawo. Uhlangothi olungaphandle luphinde luhlupheke ngenxa yezinhlayiya zesihlabathi noma amatshe andiza emgwaqeni.

Ukufakwa kwefilimu yama-sills emoto kuzosiza ukuvikela umzimba ekulimaleni. Ayisebenzi ngamakhemikhali futhi ayihlangani nomsebenzi wokupenda. Inokumelana okuhle kakhulu nokugqoka, futhi uma isusiwe ayishiyi noma yimaphi amamaki emotweni.

Senziwe ngezinto ezibonisa ngale, isitikha asibonakali nhlobo ngisho nasendaweni emnyama, sisinikeza kuphela isiphetho esicwebezelayo noma esicwebezelayo.

Izinhlobo

Izitolo zezimoto zinikeza anhlobonhlobo amafilimu okuzivikela, ahlukahlukene:

  • ukwakheka kwepulasitiki;
  • layering, lapho ukushuba kuncike;
  • umbala;
  • inhloso;
  • izinga lokuvikela upende;
  • ngentengo.

Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo nakho kunqunywa impilo yayo yesevisi.

Ngokusho kwempahla yokukhiqiza

Ipharamitha eyinhloko okufanele uyinake isisekelo sokuthola ifilimu:

  • i-polyvinyl chloride (PVC);
  • i-polyurethane.

Imikhiqizo ye-PVC mincane futhi ihlukahlukene ngokuthungwa. Izinzuzo zabo eziyinhloko ukuguquguquka nokunwebeka. Isisekelo se-vinyl singabekwa kalula endaweni nganoma iyiphi i-geometry.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamafilimu e-polyvinyl chloride:

  • i-carbon - ebonakala ngamandla amakhulu nokumelana nokugqwala, ukushuba okujwayelekile kusuka ku-0,17 kuya ku-0,22 mm;
  • i-chameleon - i-shimmer ngemibala ehlukene kuye ngokukhanyisa;
  • isisekelo sokufihla sikhethwa ngabashisekeli bangaphandle nabahambi;
  • i-matte vinyl inikeza imoto ukubukeka okucebile, ingaba sobala noma inemibala;
  • isembozo sesibuko silingisa i-chrome plating;
  • i-wrapper enephethini iyalwe ukuhlobisa imoto.
Isilinganiso samafilimu emibundwini yemoto

Ifilimu esobala yama-threshold

Ifilimu esobala kumasill emoto ivikela:

  • kusuka emithelela emincane ngesikhathi sokupaka ngokunganaki;
  • umthelela wemishini yesihlabathi namatshe amancane lapho uhamba;
  • amakhemikhali anolaka;
  • Imisebe ye-UV ne-IR;
  • ukuhuzuka kapende ezicathulweni.

I-polyurethane coating ibizwa nangokuthi i-anti-gravel. Ubukhulu bayo buyisilinganiso esingu-190-200 microns, futhi impilo yayo yesevisi iyiminyaka engu-6-12. Ngenxa yokunwebeka kwayo okuphezulu, imelana kahle namathonya angaphandle.

Amandla omthelela asatshalaliswa endaweni enkulu futhi awaholeli ekubhujisweni kongqimba lukapende.

Izinzuzo ze-polyurethane coating:

  • ayilahlekelwa sobala;
  • kulula ukuhlanza;
  • ikwazi ukupholisha ngomshini;
  • ayimi ngaphandle;
  • igcina izakhiwo zayo emazingeni okushisa aphansi.

Isisekelo sisuswa ngokushesha ngaphandle kokushiya noma yimaphi amamaki. Ukuqina kwefilimu yezikhali ezinqeni zezimoto, kunamandla, futhi izakhiwo zayo zokuzivikela ziphakeme.

Ngenombolo yezendlalelo

Amafilimu nawo ahlukaniswa ngenani lezendlalelo:

  • okukodwa-ungqimba akhiqizwa yi-extrusion - ukucindezela ukuncibilika kwepulasitiki ngokusebenzisa into yokubumba;
  • ama-multilayer akhiqizwa ngokuhlanganisa izingqimba eziningana ze-polymer ngokusebenzisa indlela eyodwa.

Ngenxa yalokho, kutholakala izinto ezongayo ezengeziwe. Ukuminyana kwesisekelo sezendlalelo ezintathu kungaphansi kwe-30% kuneyodwa, kodwa amandla ayo aphezulu kakhulu.

Ukukhetha ifilimu yezinsika zeminyango: ukukala

Ukukhethwa kwefilimu yokuzivikela yemoto sill kuncike esimweni sayo:

  • I-polyurethane esobala ingasetshenziswa ezimotweni ezintsha;
  • uma kukhona imigodi nama-chips, inketho engcono kakhulu ukuyimboza ngezinto ezinemibala ezofihla amaphutha.

Isilinganiso, esiveza imikhiqizo evela kubakhiqizi abahlukene, sizokusiza ukhethe isisekelo esingcono kakhulu sokuvikela.

Izinhlobo zebhajethi

I-Polyvinyl iyimpahla engabizi, kulula ukuyinamathisela. Iyakwazi ukuvikela indawo engaphezulu emathonyeni amancane emishini - isihlabathi, amagatsha esihlahla, amajethi anamandla amanzi kusinki. Ukuze uthole ukuvikelwa okuphumelelayo, kungcono ukukhetha i-polyurethane.

3M (Japan)

Itheyiphu yefilimu eyi-3M ewumngcingo yenzelwe izitho zomzimba. Izici zayo:

  • ububanzi - 10 cm;
  • ubukhulu - 200 microns;
  • inkomba yokwelula - kufika ku-190%;
  • izinga lokushisa lokusebenza - kusuka +15 kuya +30 ° C;
  • ukuzinza kuzo zonke izimo zezulu.

Izinto ezibonakalayo zitholakala kuma-resin emvelo, ngakho-ke kuphephile ngokuphelele.

I-Oraguard (Germany)

Ifilimu ye-polyurethane yama-sills emoto, ama-microns angu-200 ubukhulu. Iphawuleka ngamandla amakhulu nokunwebeka, okudizayinelwe ukuvikela izingxenye ezithinteka kakhulu ekucindezelekeni komshini:

  • amabhampa;
  • imibundu;
  • amaphiko
Isilinganiso samafilimu emibundwini yemoto

Ifilimu yokuzivikela yezinsimbi zeminyango

Ifilimu ngokwayo ilulama emigodini emincane, ivikela ubuso bemoto emonakalweni. Impilo yesevisi - iminyaka engu-7. Ayizishintshi izakhiwo zayo phezu kwezinga lokushisa elibanzi - ukusuka ku -40 kuya ku- +110 ° C.

I-KPMF (England)

Izinto ezishibhile kodwa ezisezingeni eliphezulu:

  • Inamathela kalula ezindaweni ezigobile;
  • ungaphuzi;
  • angesabi izifaca kanye nemihuzuko.

Ugqinsi lwefilimu lungama-microns angu-137 futhi lungamelana namazinga okushisa asuka ku -40 kuya +50°C.

Ibanga lentengo elimaphakathi

Imikhiqizo yaseMelika neyaseNingizimu Korea iwela kulesi sigaba.

I-Ultra Vision (USA)

Ifilimu ye-anti-gravel esobala yokuvikela izinsimbi zezimoto imelana:

  • ukusula;
  • ama-reagents amakhemikhali asetshenziswa ezimweni zasebusika;
  • i-ultraviolet;
  • amazinga okushisa aze afike ku-+70°C.

Isisekelo se-adhesive ye-acrylic enezinga elikhulayo lokunamathela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi likuvumela ukuthi ulungise ngokuqinile ukugqoka phezulu.

Ukuphepha 11 mil (South Korea)

Ifilimu engazweli nomthelela enogqinsi lwama-microns angu-300 izovikela ngokuthembekile umsebenzi wokupenda wemoto. Kuyaziswa:

  • ngezinga eliphezulu lokubeka izinto obala;
  • isisekelo sokunamathela esinikeza ukunamathela okuhle kakhulu;
  • ukuba khona kwesendlalelo esikhethekile esiphezulu esivikela imihuzuko.

Inganamatheliswa ngezingqimba ezi-2.

I-G-Suit (South Korea)

Isisekelo sokuzivikela senziwe nge-thermoplastic polyurethane futhi sinesendlalelo esiphezulu se-hydrophobic. Inamathela kalula ezindaweni ezinzima. Phakathi kwezinzuzo:

  • ukungabikho kokuphuzi nokuqhekeka kuyo yonke impilo yenkonzo;
  • ukumelana nokugqoka okuphezulu;
  • ikhono lokuziphilisa.

Uma isusiwe, ifilimu ayishiyi imikhondo.

Ifilimu ye-door sill ebizayo

"I-anti-gravel" yangempela evela kubakhiqizi abaziwayo iyabiza. Kodwa ayipheli ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, akesabi isithwathwa futhi izovikela imoto iminyaka eminingana.

Ungalokothi UScratch (eNingizimu Korea)

I-polyurethane yekhwalithi ephezulu enobuchwepheshe bokuzipholisa ngemuva kokuheha kwangaphandle:

  • ukuntuleka kokuphuzi;
  • obala;
  • isakhiwo esithakazelisayo;
  • amandla;
  • isendlalelo esengeziwe sepulasitiki ecindezelwe.

Ukungalungi kufaka phakathi i-hydrophobicity ephansi kanye nobunzima bokufaka. Kodwa isitikha sinikeza ukucwebezela okuhle kakhulu.

I-SunTek (USA)

Inkampani yaseMelika kade yaziwa emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe ngemikhiqizo yayo yobuchwepheshe obuphezulu. Ifilimu ye-SunTek yemoto yomnyango wemoto itholakala ngezinguqulo ezimbili:

Izici ezibonakalayo zento:

Isitika sisobala ngokuphelele futhi sinempahla yokuzilapha.

I-PremiumShield (США)

Isendlalelo sisetshenziswa kufilimu engasebenzi ezinhlayiyeni zemishini nama-reagents amakhemikhali. Ayigezi futhi ayiklwebhi. Ngisho namamaki ebhulashi lensimbi ayaphola ngokushesha. Isisekelo esisetshenzisiwe silandela ngokuphelele i-geometry yendawo, ehlala engabonakali ngokuphelele.

Izincomo zokuzinamathela

Uma ugcina imibundu yemoto ngefilimu ngokwakho, lungiselela isethi yamathuluzi nezinto zokwakha:

Udinga ukusebenza ngaphakathi:

  1. Hlanza futhi usule ama-threshold kahle.
  2. Sika imininingwane yesisekelo sefilimu.
  3. Faka isisombululo sensipho ebusweni ngebhodlela le-spray.
  4. Gcoba ngokucophelela isisekelo phakathi nendawo bese uhamba ngokucophelela ubheke emaphethelweni, ululaze ifilimu futhi ukhiphe noma yikuphi uketshezi olusele olunamabhamuza omoya ngaphansi kwalo.
  5. Shisisa amafolda ngesomisi sezinwele ukwandisa ukunwebeka kwento.
  6. Beka izembozo zepulasitiki endaweni.

Ungakwazi ukushayela imoto nge-armored thresholds phakathi namahora angu-XNUMX.

Kukangaki ukushintsha ifilimu ezicabheni zemoto

Impilo yesevisi ye-coating incike ezintweni eziningana:

Uma uchungechunge olukhethekile lwezinto ezisetshenziselwa ukumboza imibundu yemoto ngefilimu, umenzi unikeza isiqinisekiso kubo cishe iminyaka engu-5-7.

Engeza amazwana