Imishini yokulwa nobugebengu esiteringini sezimoto
Ukuze uvikele imoto yakho ekuntshontshweni, kufanele usebenzise zonke izindlela ezitholakalayo. Sesivele sibhale okuningi kuwebhusayithi yethu i-Vodi.su mayelana nezinhlelo ezihlukahlukene zokulwa nokweba: ama-immobilizers, ama-alamu, ukuxhuma kwemishini. Indlela elula nengabizi kakhulu yokuthi abantu abaningi bavikele imoto yabo amathuluzi emishini yokulwa nobugebengu.
Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngemishini yokulwa nokweba esondweni lokuqondisa.
Izinhlobo zezingidi zesiteringi
Izingidi zamasondo okuqondisa zingahlukaniswa ngamaqembu amathathu amakhulu:
- faka ngqo esiteringini;
- efakwe ku-shaft esuka esiteringini iye esondweni;
- ama-lock-blockers afakwe kukholomu yokuqondisa futhi avimbe indlela yokuqondisa.
Uhlobo lokuqala yilona olulula ukulufaka nokulusebenzisa. Lawa ama-blocker universal afanele noma iyiphi imoto. Nakuba kukhona amadivaysi anjalo ahloselwe imodeli ethile.
Ama-blocker afakwa esondweni lokuqondisa
Izingidi zesiteringi ezilula kakhulu izikhala. Ziyinduku yensimbi, enamahhuku ensimbi amabili, futhi phakathi kwawo kukhona ingidi. Ilokhi ingafakwa ikhodi noma ngomshini ojwayelekile wokukhiya. Ngenxa yokuthi enye yezingwegwe ihamba ngokukhululekile eduze kwenduku, i-spacer enjalo ingafakwa cishe kunoma iyiphi imoto.
Induku inzima impela, ngakho-ke cishe akunakwenzeka ukuyigoba noma ukuyisika, ngaphandle kwegrinder. Imvamisa iphumula ekugcineni kwensika yesokunxele ngaphambili. Akunzima ukufaka nokukhipha idivayisi (ngokwemvelo kumnikazi). Ngaphezu kwalokho, uzohlala unokuvikela eduze - induku ingasetshenziswa njengelulwane le-baseball.
Uma isela linquma ukweba imoto yakho, khona-ke lapho libona ukukhiya okunjalo, lizocabanga ukuthi lingakwazi yini ukuvula ilokhi noma lithathe ikhodi. Noma ngabe unamathuluzi nolwazi, ukususa i-spacer ngeke kube nzima. Kungakho ungathola ama-blocker anezilimi ezikhethekile okuthi, lapho uzama ukuqaqa, cindezela inkinobho yesiginali.
Ngaphezu kwama-spacers, abashayeli bavame ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lwe-blockers, okuyibha yensimbi ene-clutch. I-clutch ifakwa esiteringini, bese kuthi ibha ibekwe kudeshibhodi yangaphambili, noma ihlale phansi noma amaphedali, kanjalo ibavimbe nabo. Futhi, amadivayisi anjalo ayahluka esigabeni samanani sawo. Okushibhile kunakho konke kufakwe ukukhiya okuyinkimbinkimbi, kodwa okujwayelekile, lapho ungathatha khona ukhiye noma uwuvule ngezikhonkwane ezilula.
Ezibiza kakhulu zithengiswa ngezindlela eziyinkimbinkimbi zokukhiya ngezinga eliphezulu lamandla e-cryptographic, okungukuthi, ngezingidi ezihlanganisiwe ezinenani elikhulu lezinketho - izigidi ezingamakhulu amaningana.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zemishini enjalo:
- zisemhlabeni wonke;
- zibonakala ngokucacile, futhi lokhu kungase kwethuse isela elingenalwazi noma isiqhwaga esifuna ukugibela bese siyishiya imoto;
- umnikazi wemoto udinga nje ukuzigqoka futhi azikhiphe;
- eyenziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside;
- ungathathi isikhala esiningi ku-cabin.
Kodwa mangisho ukuthi abaduni abanolwazi bazobhekana nabavimbeli abanjalo ngokushesha futhi buthule. Ngaphezu kwalokho, azivikeli ekungeneni ekamelweni.
Ishaft yokuqondisa kanye nezingidi zekholomu
Ngeke kwenzeke ukufaka izinhlobo ezinjalo zama-blocker ngokwakho uma ungenalo ulwazi olwanele. Izinsizakalo eziningi ezikhethekile zinikeza izinsizakalo zazo zokufaka, futhi kunemikhiqizo embalwa yalolu hlobo ethengiswayo namuhla ezigabeni zamanani ahlukene.
Izikhiye ze-shaft ziyizinhlobo ezimbili:
- kwangaphandle;
- kwangaphakathi.
Ingaphandle - lena inguqulo ethuthuke kakhulu yezingidi esibhale ngazo ngenhla. Bayinduku ene-clutch. I-coupling ifakwa ku-shaft, futhi ibha ihlezi phansi noma ama-pedals.
Izingidi zangaphakathi ze-shaft yokuqondisa zifakwe zifihliwe: i-clutch ifakwe ku-shaft, futhi iphini yensimbi iqukethe idivayisi yokukhiya. Kungaba isela elinolwazi olunzulu noma umuntu onesethi yamathuluzi angavula ilokhi enjalo. Iphinikhodi ivimba ngokuphelele i-shaft yokuqondisa, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuthi noma ubani ozokwazi ukuyijika.
Izingidi zekholomu yesiteringi ngokuvamile ziyisistimu evamile yokulwa nobugebengu. Iphinikhodi yensimbi enomshini wokukhiya ifakwe kukholamu yokuqondisa, futhi ngaphansi kwesondo lokuqondisa kukhona isilinda sokukhiya. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ama-blocker avamile kulula ukuqhekeka, ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nabashayeli ngokwabo baphoqeleka ukuba benze lokhu lapho belahlekelwa okhiye babo bese bezama ukuqalisa imoto ngaphandle kokhiye. Uma uthenga izindlela zokukhiya kubakhiqizi abaziwayo, njenge-Mul-T-Lock, uzodinga ukukhiya ngokhiye.
Uma ukhetha uhlobo olulodwa noma olunye lokukhiya isiteringi, qaphela ukuthi kubaduni abanolwazi abanzima kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuvikela imoto ekwebeni ngendlela eyinkimbinkimbi, usebenzisa izindlela eziningana. Futhi, ungayishiyi imoto ezindaweni eziminyene ingagadiwe, ngokwesibonelo, ezindaweni zokupaka ezingagadiwe eduze nezitolo ezinkulu noma izimakethe.
Iyalayisha...
