Izigxobo azikwesabi isiswebhu se-EU kubaphangi bomgwaqo - igebe emthethweni

Umyalelo we-EU owenza kube lula ukujezisa abashayeli bakwamanye amazwe ngokwephula umthetho womgwaqo emazweni angamalungu usuqalile ukusebenza. Kodwa abashayeli basePoland abakakaqinisekiswa, ngoba iziphathimandla zezwe lethu azikashintshi umthetho.

Uhulumeni usanda kudlulisa umthethosivivinywa ozovumela abashayeli basePoland ukuthi bajeziswe ngokushesha ngokwephula umthetho womgwaqo kwamanye amazwe e-EU. Ukuze lo mthetho uqale ukusebenza, kufanele ugunyazwe yiPhalamende futhi usayinwe nguMongameli. IPoland yaphoqeleka ukuthi yenze kanjalo yi-EU Directive 2011/82/EU, okuthiwa. emingceleni, ekusizeni ukucobelelana ngolwazi ngobugebengu noma amacala ahlobene nokuphepha emgwaqeni. Eminyakeni engaphezu kwemibili edlule, iPhalamende LaseYurophu lamemezela ukuthi amazwe e-EU kufanele akwazi ukuqoqa inhlawulo kumshayeli oyisakhamuzi sakwelinye izwe le-EU.

Lesi sinqumo sasibhekwa njengesidingo njengoba uhlelo lokulawula ithrafikhi oluzenzakalelayo luya luvame kakhulu, i.e. amakhamera esivinini engeziwe kanye namadivayisi wokulinganisa isivinini sesigaba ayafakwa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abashayeli abaningi emazweni angaphandle abazange bajeziswe, njengoba iziphathimandla eziqoqa izinhlawulo zenqaba ukuzifaka kubantu bakwamanye amazwe. Isizathu kwaba inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi yokunxeshezelwa komonakalo.

Isibonelo, uma ikhamera yesivinini ilandelela i-Pole kwelinye lamazwe e-EU, amaphoyisa alelo zwe acela i-Central Register of Vehicles and Drivers in Warsaw ukuze uthole idatha yomshayeli onjalo. Kodwa akuwona wonke amaphoyisa e-EU akwenzile lokho. Isici esiyinhloko kwakuyinani lenhlawulo engenzeka, isibonelo, amaJalimane athintana namaPoles lapho inhlawulo idlula ama-euro angu-70.

Bheka futhi Amakhamera we-Speed ​​​​e-Poland - asevele angamakhulu ayisithupha, futhi kuzoba namanye. Buka imephu 

Ngonyaka odlule, i-CEPiK yathola izicelo eziyi-15 15 ezivela emazweni e-EU ukuze ithole idatha yabashayeli basePoland. Kodwa-ke, lokhu akusho ukuthi amaPole ayi-XNUMX akhokhe izinhlawulo zakwamanye amazwe.

- Amaphoyisa kwelinye izwe anamathuba amancane okuqoqa igunya ePole uma esezweni lethu. Eqinisweni, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuphoqelela kwakuwukuboshwa komshayeli othole ithikithi ezweni elikhishwe, isibonelo, ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okuhleliwe komgwaqo. Uma iphoyisa lithi umshayeli wasePoland wayenenhlawulo eyakhishwa ngaphambili futhi engakhokhelwanga, labe selimgweba, kusho ummeli uRafał Nowak.

Esimweni esinjalo, umshayeli wasePoland kwakudingeka akhokhe ithikithi ngokushesha endaweni yokuhlolwa, futhi uma wayengenayo imali engaka, khona-ke kukhona amacala aziwayo okumisa imoto ngaphambi kokukhokha inhlawulo.

Inyunyana yazwana

Manje konke kufanele kushintshe. Ngokuvumelana neziqondiso ze-EU, i-Directive 7/2011/EU yokulawulwa kwemingcele (ngamanye amazwi, mayelana nokuphoqelelwa kwenhlawulo efanayo) yaqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni ngoNovemba 82 kulo nyaka. IPoland, njengezwe eliyilungu le-EU, kwadingeka futhi yamukele le mithetho. Kodwa inqubo yokusebenzisa lezi zinhlinzeko ohlelweni lwethu lwezomthetho, i.e. ukuguqulwa kwemithetho efanele, okungakaqedwa. Ngakho izakhamizi zethu - okungenani okwamanje - azifaki.

- Ngakho-ke, abashayeli basePoland bangajeziswa yizinsizakalo zangaphandle ngaphansi kwemithetho yakudala. Imithetho emisha izoqala ukusebenza kuphela ngemva kokuguqulwa komthetho ezweni lakithi, ngoba izinsizakalo zethu zingasebenza kuphela ngesisekelo somthetho, ummeli uyagcizelela.

Kuze kube manje, i-Directive 2011/82/EU ivunywe uhulumeni ngomhla ka-5 Novemba. Njengoba sifunda esimemezelweni Sesikhungo Sokwaziswa Sikahulumeni, imithetho emisha kufanele isebenze kubashayeli basePoland abephula imithetho yomgwaqo emazweni ase-European Union kanye nabashayeli abavela emazweni angamalungu e-EU abephula imithetho ePoland.

Funda futhi Ukugibela isilayidi kwehlisa isiminyaminya sezimoto, kodwa abashayeli bakuthatha njengeqhinga 

"Sikhuluma ngesijeziso esisebenzayo salabo ababhekene nokwephula imithetho yokuphepha emgwaqeni kanye nomphumela wokuvimbela - ukukhuthaza ukushayela ngokucophelela, ikakhulukazi abokufika ezweni lethu," kugcizelela ukukhululwa kwabezindaba kwe-Government Information Centre. “E-Poland, kuzosungulwa i-National Contact Point (NCP), umsebenzi wayo okuyoba ukushintshana ngolwazi nezindawo zokuxhumana zikazwelonke zamanye Amazwe Angamalungu e-European Union bese idlulisela kuziphathimandla zikazwelonke ezigunyazwe ukuzisebenzisa ukushushisa abephula umthetho womgwaqo. . . Ukushintshisana kolwazi kuzothinta idatha yokubhaliswa kwezimoto nabanikazi bazo noma abanikazi bazo.

I-National Contact Point kufanele ibe yingxenye yohlaka lweRejista Emaphakathi Yezimoto Nabashayeli 2.0. (i-CEPiK 2.0.) Ukushintshisana ngolwazi phakathi kwe-NCC nezindawo kazwelonke zokuxhumana zamanye Amazwe Angamalungu e-European Union kanye nezinhlangano ezigunyazwe ukuyithola ePoland kuzokwenzeka ohlelweni lwe-ICT ngohlelo lwe-European Eucaris.”

Kodwa i-NFP ingenza ngokulandela umthetho kuphela.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zokuphulwa komgwaqo ezizoqashelwa:

• ukungathobeli umkhawulo wesivinini
• ukushayela imoto ngaphandle kokubopha amabhande
• ukuthutha ingane ngaphandle kwesihlalo sengane
• ukunganaki izimpawu zokukhanya noma izimpawu eziyala imoto ukuthi ime
• ukushayela ngemva kokuphuza utshwala noma ngenkathi udakiwe
• ukushayela ngaphansi kwethonya lezidakamizwa
• ungasebenzisi izigqoko zokuzivikela lapho ushayela
• ukusetshenziswa komgwaqo noma ingxenye yawo ngezinye izinjongo;
• usebenzisa ifoni ngenkathi ushayela okudinga ukubamba ihendisethi noma imakrofoni

Imithetho emisha kufanele ifakwe ku-Road Traffic Law, kodwa kulokhu kufanele ichitshiyelwe.

Isikhathi samaphini namasenenja

Nokho, akwaziwa ukuthi ikhodi yomgwaqo izoshintshwa nini. I-Government Information Center ayikwazanga ukusitshela ukuthi okusalungiswa okufanele kuzothunyelwa nini ku-Saeima.

Bheka nelithi Ukuxabana nephoyisa? Kungcono ukungalamukeli ithikithi namaphuzu okujeziswa 

Uma iziphakamiso zikahulumeni zifinyelela eSaeima kulo nyaka, ukwamukelwa kwazo kokugcina yiphalamende kungase kuthathe amasonto noma ngisho izinyanga. Kudingeka ukuthi kuchitshiyelwe hhayi kuphela uMthetho Wezokuthutha Emgwaqeni, kodwa neminye imithetho eminingana, okuhlanganisa owamaphoyisa, onogada basemngceleni, owezokuthutha, ezokuphepha komasipala kanye nezokuthutha emgwaqeni. Ngemva kokugunyazwa yi-Seimas, umthetho useseSigele, bese incwadi eqediwe kufanele isayinwe umongameli, onezinsuku ezingama-21 ukwenza kanjalo.

Wojciech Frölichowski