Ukuqoshwa okugcwele kwezinombolo ezibomvu emotweni
Okuqukethwe
Izinombolo ezibomvu ezimotweni eRussia ngokuvamile zingatholakala emadolobheni amakhulu. Isizinda esingavamile sibonisa ukuthi imoto ngeyezinhlaka zezikhulu noma amahhovisi amele izinkampani zangaphandle.
Izinombolo ezibomvu ezimotweni eRussia ngokuvamile zingatholakala emadolobheni amakhulu. Isizinda esingavamile sibonisa ukuthi imoto ngeyezinhlaka zezikhulu noma amahhovisi amele izinkampani zangaphandle.
Umehluko phakathi kwezinombolo ezibomvu nezijwayelekile
Ifomethi yawo wonke amapuleti anezinombolo ezizenzakalelayo iyefana. Incwadi ibekwa kuqala, ilandelwe izinombolo ezi-3 nezinye izinhlamvu ezi-2. Uchungechunge luvalwe ngomdwebo wohlelo lwefulegi lezwe kanye nekhodi echaza isifunda. Izimpawu ezimnyama zibekwe phezu kwekhava emhlophe. Umbhalo wesiLatini othi RUS ubonisa ukuthi imoto inokubhaliswa kwesiRashiya.
Izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni eRussia
Amalayisense abomvu ezimotweni nawo anezinombolo nemibhalo, kodwa amhlophe kuphela. Leli phalethi lisho ohambweni lobunxusa. Kwesinye isikhathi kunezimpawu ezimnyama kungemuva elibomvu - yile ndlela ezokuthutha zase-Ukraine eziklanywe ngayo.
Inhlanganisela emnyama nemhlophe isetshenziselwa ukubhekisela ezimotweni ezijwayelekile. Amapuleti akhethekile abomvu, abonakala kahle ngisho nasenkungwini, akhomba ukuthi imoto ngeyezikhulu eziphezulu zakwamanye amazwe.
Zisho ukuthini izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni eRussia
Izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni eRussia zisho ukuthi umnikazi uvela kwelinye izwe futhi uyimele njengenxusa, idiplomat noma i-consul. Izimpawu ezikhethekile nazo zikhishelwa izinhlangano zezentengiselwano zakwamanye amazwe. Amakhodi ezinombolo nawe-alfabhethi kulula ukuwachaza ukuze uthole ukuhlangana kwendawo kanye nesikhundla somnikazi wemoto.
Akuvunyelwe ukufaka izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni ngaphandle kwesizathu esingokomthetho. Umhloli wamaphoyisa omgwaqo angabamba izimpawu ezitholwe ngokungemthetho futhi ahlawulise owephulile. Iphoyisa lingafunda kalula mayelana nokuba yilungu leqembu lamanxusa kusizindalwazi esikhethekile.
Abashayeli bezimoto ezinikezwe izikhulu zamanxusa kudingeka bahambisane nemithetho yomgwaqo eyamukelwa eRussia. Amaphoyisa omgwaqo amisa ngisho nezimoto ezinenhloso ekhethekile uma ziphula umthetho. Abahlanganyeli engozini banesibopho sokuhambisana nomthetho. Osopolitiki baphinde banxephezele ngomonakalo odalwe kwabahlukumezekile.
Ukucacisa izinombolo zelayisensi ezibomvu
Uma izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni zisho ukuthi umnikazi wezokuthutha uyinxusa noma inxusa lelinye izwe, khona-ke izinhlamvu ezingemva kwezinombolo zichaza isimo sesikhulu:
- I-CD - ingabonakala ezintweni zokuhamba zenxusa;
- izinhlamvu CC zikhombisa ezimotweni zamanxusa;
- I-D noma i-T - imoto ingeyenxusa noma esinye isisebenzi semishini, kanye nezinkampani zakwamanye amazwe.
Amanye amakhodi nawo asetshenziswa:
- ukuthuthwa kwezivakashi zakwamanye amazwe ezihlala eRussia isikhathi eside kumakwe ngohlamvu H;
- izakhiwo zebhizinisi - M;
- abezindaba bakwamanye amazwe - K;
- izimoto ezinqamula insimu yombuso zihamba - P.
Izinombolo ezitholakala ngemva kwezinhlamvu zesiLatini zibonisa i-cipher yesifunda lapho uphawu lukhishwe khona (etholakala kwesokudla, njengakumapuleti ezimoto zabanikazi bezimoto abavamile).
Izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni
Izakhiwo zediplomatic zamazwe ayi-168 zibhaliswe endaweni yaseRussia. Isimo ngasinye siqokwe ngenhlanganisela yezinombolo ezithile. Isibonelo, i-001 ingeye-UK, iBrazil ingeye-025, iRiphabhulikhi yaseCongo - 077.
Izinombolo ezisuka ku-499 ziye ku-555 zinikezwe izinhlaka zamabhizinisi nezinhlangano ezisezingeni lamazwe ngamazwe. I-EU Delegation - 499, i-Eurasian Economic Commission - 555. Izinhlangano eziholwa ama-diplomats ahloniphekile zikhonjiswe ngokwehlukana: yile ndlela i-900 echazwa ngayo.
Inqubo yokukhipha izinombolo ezikhethekile eRussia
Ungathola izinombolo ezibomvu zemoto eRussia ezimweni ezimbalwa kuphela. Ngokuncoma kwenxusa, amabheji anikezwa izisebenzi zemishini, abashade nabo kanye nezingane zamanxusa.
Idatha yabanikazi bezimoto emaphoyiseni omgwaqo ivela ngokuqondile ku-consulate. Ezinye izinhlaka zenqubomgomo yangaphandle azigxambukeli kulolu hlelo. Ngenxa yalokho, abanikazi bezinombolo ezibomvu ngezinye izikhathi baba abantu abangenaso isimo esifanele. Isibonelo esiphawulekayo senkohlakalo phakathi kosomaqhinga kwakuyihlazo laseMoldova. Inqwaba yezimoto ithole izimpawu ezikhethekile, nakuba izisebenzi zenxusa zihlanganisa abantu abangu-12 kuphela.
Abalandeli bezinto ezikhethekile kufanele bakhumbule izinyathelo zokuphatha zokwephula izimfuneko zomthetho:
- Ngezinombolo ezingezona ezenhloso ezikhethekile, inhlawulo yama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-2,5 ibekwa kubantu. Ukulangazelela impilo enhle kuzobiza izikhulu ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingama-200, futhi izinhlangano zizohlawuliswa ama-ruble ayingxenye yesigidi.
- Ukushayela okungekho emthethweni kwezimoto ezinezinombolo ezibomvu kuzoholela ekuphucweni kwamalungelo izinyanga eziyi-6-12.
Naphezu kwezinhlawulo eziqinile ezicatshangwayo, inani lezimoto ezinamalayisense abomvu lidlula ngokuphawulekayo inani labasebenzi bezithunywa zezombusazwe.
Izinzuzo zezinombolo ezibomvu
Izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni eRussia azikhululi abashayeli esidingweni sokuthobela imithetho yomgwaqo. Ukuziphatha emigwaqweni kulawulwa yizinkambiso zemithetho yeRussian Federation.
Imithetho ivumela okuhlukile ezimotweni eziphelezelwa izimoto zamaphoyisa omgwaqo ezinezimpawu ezikhethekile.
I-Tuple ivunyelwe:
- Yeqa umkhawulo wesivinini.
- Ungami ezimpambanweni zomgwaqo.
- Yenza amasu ahlinzekwe iqoqo lezimoto eziya endaweni yemihlangano esemthethweni esezingeni eliphezulu.
Amaphoyisa omgwaqo kumele enze izimo zokudlula ngokushesha kwezimoto zabantu ababalulekile.
Amanani kwamanye amazwe
Amapuleti akhethekile asetshenziswa kwezinye izifundazwe. Izinombolo ezibomvu emotweni emazweni ase-Eurasia zisho:
- E-Belarus, imoto ephethwe yisikhulu sikahulumeni.
- E-Ukraine - ezokuthutha zokuhamba.
- E-Latvia - ama-corteges of diplomatic Missions.
- EHong Kong, kunemoto esanda kuthengwa.
- E-Hungary - ezokuthutha ezihamba ngesivinini esiphansi.
Izinombolo ezibomvu kwelinye izwe
E-Belgium, amapuleti elayisensi abomvu anikezwa izakhamuzi ezivamile. Abathengisi baseJalimane basebenzisa amapuleti anengemuva elibomvu ezimotweni zakudala. Izimpawu ezineseyili ebomvu nezimpawu eziphuzi eTurkey zabelwa izimoto zezikhulu zikahulumeni.
Kwamanye amazwekazi, amapuleti okubhalisa akhethekile nawo asetshenziswa:
- E-US, izinhlamvu ezinezinombolo kungemuva elibomvu azivamile. Esifundeni saseVermont, izimoto eziphezulu zithola izimpawu ezinjalo. E-Ohio, isizinda esiphuzi esinombhalo obomvu sikhomba ukuthi umshayeli unikezwe ithikithi lokushayela ngemva kokuphuza. Isifunda ngasinye sinegama laso kanye nephalethi.
- E-Canada, leli yizinga eliyinhloko legumbi.
- Abantu baseBrazil basebenzisa okumhlophe kokubomvu kumabhasi nama-trolleybus, kanye nenhlanganisela ephambene yokuqeqesha izimoto ezikoleni zokushayela.
Izindinganiso zombala ziyahlukahluka kuye ngamazwe. E-Russia, izinombolo ezinjalo zinikezwa izisebenzi zezikhulu eziphezulu kanye nezinhlaka zezohwebo zomhlaba wonke.
