Crankshaft bearing: imisebenzi, esikhundleni, intengo

I-crankshaft bearing ivumela i-crankshaft ukuthi ijikeleze, ukudlala ukuvula injini yakho. Kukhona ama-bearings ku-crankshaft yezimoto kanye nezithuthuthu noma ama-scooters. I-ball bearing ingaphansi kwezingcindezi eziningi, kodwa izokugcina impilo yemoto yakho.

⚙️ Kuyini ukuthwala kwe-crankshaft?

Le i-crankshaft ingenye yezingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zenjini yakho. Iwucezu lwensimbi olujikelezayo. Ukujikeleza kwayo kuvumela guqula ukunyakaza komugqa kube ukunyakaza okuyindilinga sibonga induku yokuxhuma ne-piston system.

Ngakho-ke, i-crankshaft ingashayela izingxenye ezifana ne-clutch noma i-damper pulley yebhande le-alternator. Ivunyelaniswa ne-camshaft kanye nepompo yomjovo kusetshenziswa ibhande lesikhathi.

Ukuzungezisa ngomshini kwe-crankshaft kuvunyelwe amabombo... Iqukethe i-eksisi ewumugqa lapho izungeza ngayo ama-bearings alula и amabombo ebhola. Amabheringi angenalutho ayizingxenye zensimbi ngendlela ye-arc yesiyingi lapho i-crankshaft ishelela khona ngesikhathi sokuzungezisa.

Iqhaza le-crankshaft bearing ukuyivumela ukuthi ijikeleze mayelana ne-eksisi yayo. Ama-Bearings angatholakala ezindaweni eziningi, kuhlanganise nangaphandle kwenjini yakho! Iqukethe izindandatho ezimbili, phakathi kwazo kukhona amabhola agcotshisiwe, atholakala kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi ithrekhi.

Ngakho-ke, wonke ama-crankshafts anama-bearings: imoto, yiqiniso, kodwa futhi isithuthuthu, isikuta, njll.

⚠️ Wazi kanjani ukuthi ama-crankshaft bearings afile?

Ama-crankshaft bearings adlala indima esekelayo futhi ayivumela ukuthi isebenze ngokujwayelekile, ngoba kungenxa yawo ukuthi iyakwazi ukujikeleza. Kodwa futhi bayakuvumela ukunciphisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwe-crankshaft kanye ne-injini block, emile futhi engazungezi.

Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-crankshaft bearings angagqoka futhi ahluleke. Imvamisa kufanele, vele, ihlale impilo yenjini yakho, kodwa iba ngaphansi kwengcindezi enkulu, ikakhulukazi uma ingagcotshisiwe kahle.

Izimpawu ze-HS crankshaft:

• Ukushisa ngokweqile kwenjini ;
• Umsindo wenjini ongajwayelekile ;
• Ukulahlekelwa uwoyela ou ingilazi yokubona uwoyela wenjini iyasha ideshibhodi ;
• Umsindo uvuliwe Ukudluliswa nokugqoka ngaphambi kwesikhathi amabhande ;
• Amafayili ensimbi nezinsalela ngaphakathiamafutha.

I-crankshaft bearing efile ibophezelekile ukwenza umsindo kukho kokubili isithuthuthu nemoto. Kungumsindo wokudlidliza.

🔨 Ungalisusa kanjani ibhande le-crankshaft?

Ukuchithwa kwe-crankshaft bearing ngokuvamile kwenziwa ngesithuthuthu noma isikuta. Khona-ke kufanele usebenzise ithuluzi lokususa i-crankshaft elibizwa ngokuthi isikhiqizi... Lokhu kubizwa nangokuthi ukukhipha i-crankshaft bearing.

Ukuze ususe ibheringi ye-crankshaft ngaphandle komdonsi noma umdonsi, beka isihlahla noma shaya iringi yangaphandle bese uyishaya ngesando. Ungalokothi ushaye i-bearing ngokuqondile futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa isando sensimbi esithambile, esingashiya udoti ku-bheringi.

👨‍🔧 Ungawafaka kanjani ama-crankshaft bearings?

Uma ungumshayeli wemoto, awudingi ukufaka ama-crankshaft bearings. Endabeni ye-HS bearing, uzoshintsha yonke i-crankshaft. Ukufaka i-crankshaft ephethe i-crankshaft iphathelene namabhayisikili nabanikazi be-scooter noma i-go-kart.

Ukufaka i-crankshaft bearing uzodinga:

1. Faka i-crankshaft efrijini isigamu sosuku. ;
2. Beka ama-bearings kuhhavini engu-150 ° cishe imizuzu engamashumi amabili. ;
3. Gcoba amafutha kumabheringi ashisayo. ;
4. Beka ama-bearings ngesikhathi esashisa ku-crankshaft. ;
5. Hlanganisa i-crankshaft ngokwayo..

Yonke le misebenzi kufanele yenziwe ngezingxenye ezishisayo, kuhlanganise ne-crankcase. Ngakho qaphela ukuthi ungazishisi!

🔧 Ungashintsha kanjani i-crankshaft bear?

I-crankshaft yemoto kanye nama-bearings ayo ngokuvamile awadingi ukushintshwa phakathi nokuphila kwemoto. Ngakho-ke, ukufaka esikhundleni se-crankshaft noma i-bearing ukungenelela okungajwayelekile kakhulu, ngokuvamile ngenxa yokungasebenzi kahle. isikhathi sekhefu sekhefu.

Kodwa-ke, kwenzeka ukuthi amabhayisikili ashintshe i-crankshaft, ikakhulukazi, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwemoto yabo noma ama-bearings ayo. Khona-ke kuyadingeka ukususa ama-bearings usebenzisa i-puller ekhethekile bese uhlanganisa kabusha ama-bearings amasha ashisayo.

💰 Kubiza malini ukufaka esikhundleni se-crankshaft bear?

Emotweni, ukuvala i-crankshaft kubiza kakhulu. Ngempela, ukusebenza kudinga ukususwa futhi, ngakho-ke, ukushintshwa kokusabalalisa, ukungenelela osekufanele kakade 600 € isilinganiso... Intengo ye-crankshaftcishe i-400 € kodwa kuncike kakhulu kumodeli yemoto yakho. Ngenxa yalokho, kungabiza kakhulu.

Izindleko zokushintsha i-crankshaft bearing yesithuthuthu phakathi kuka-400 no-500 €... Ingxenye ngokwayo ayibizi, njengoba i-ball bearing itholakele. kusuka ku-15 € O. Kuyadingeka nokho ukwengeza amanani omsebenzi, ngoba ukudilizwa yinde.

Manje uyazi konke mayelana nokuthwala i-crankshaft. Le ngxenye encane iqinisekisa ukuthi i-crankshaft isebenza kahle, okubalulekile ngokwayo enjinini yakho. Kubalulekile ukwenza isiqiniseko sokuthi igcotshwe ngendlela efanele ukuze igweme ukuphuka. Uma kwenzeka ukuphazamiseka, shayela uchwepheshe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.