Kungani iswishi yami ikhala? (Izinkinga ezijwayelekile)
Okuqukethwe
Uma uzwa umsindo ovela ebhokisini lokushintsha, kuyinto evamile ukujabula; Ngizochaza ukuthi kungani le misindo yenzeka futhi uma kufanele ukhathazeke.
Ibhokisi lakho lokushintsha kufanele lenze umsindo okhencezayo omncane. Abantu abaningi abawuboni umsindo ngaphandle uma beseduze nebhokisi lokushintsha. Nokho, uma umsindo uba umsindo omkhulu noma umhayizo, kungase kube nokunye okwenzekayo. Le misindo isebenza njengesixwayiso sezinkinga zezintambo kanye nokugcwala okungase kube khona ebhokisini lokushintsha.
Ngezansi ngizochaza ukuthi imisindo evela ebhokisini lokushintsha isho ukuthini.
Umsindo ovungamayo obuthakathaka
Kungenzeka ukuthi uzwe kukhala kancane njengoba udlula ibhokisi lokushintsha.
Kuyinto evamile ukuthi ibhokisi lokushintsha lenze umsindo obhuzayo. Ama-Circuit breaker alawula ukunikezwa kwe-AC. Lo msinga ohamba ngokushesha uvame ukukhiqiza ukudlidliza okubuthakathaka okungadala umsindo. Ngokuvamile ayizwakali ngaphandle uma useduze nayo.
Kungumkhuba omuhle ukuhlola ibhokisi lokushintsha ukuthi alinamali yini ngezikhathi ezithile.
Vula i-circuit breaker bese uhlola iphaneli kagesi. Hlola konke ukuxhumana kwezintambo nezingxenye. I-circuit breaker isebenza ngokugcwele uma kungekho ukuxhumana okuxekethile noma ukulimala okubonakalayo ezingxenyeni. Kodwa-ke, uma ubona ukuthi umsindo ukhula kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, cabanga ukuqasha umuntu osebenza ngogesi ukuthi awuhlole.
Ukubhayiza okuqhubekayo noma umsindo ohayizayo onenhlansi eyenzeka ngezikhathi ezithile
Izintambo ezixegayo noma ezilimele ziyimbangela evame kakhulu yokuduma njalo.
Umsindo obhuzayo wenzeka lapho intambo ikhipha ugesi ezingxenyeni ezisobala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugeleza kwamanje ngezintambo ezixekethile noma ezilimele kungabangela igebe lenhlansi. [1] Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ugesi uhlangana nomoya-mpilo osemoyeni, okhiqiza izinhlansi. Lokhu kuphuma kukagesi okuqhubekayo kubangela ukunqwabelana kokushisa okungalayisha kakhulu iphaneli ye-circuit breaker.
I-hum eqhubekayo ibonisa ukuthi ukushisa kuyakhula kusekethe, kodwa akwanele ukukugcwala kakhulu.
Hlola ibhokisi likagesi ukuthi alinamali yini ngokushesha noma shayela osebenza ngogesi uma kukhona umsindo ohumming ozwakalayo.
Vula iphaneli kagesi futhi uhlole izintambo zokulimala, ukuxega okuxekethile, noma izinhlansi ezingazelelwe. Ungazithinti izintambo noma ezinye izinto ngezandla ezingenalutho. Izintambo zingafinyelela emazingeni okushisa ayingozi futhi ziphume kungazelelwe. Izintambo ezixegayo zingabangela umlilo. Hlala kude nebhokisi lokushintsha uma ubona kuphuma intuthu kulo.
Zama ukufinyelela iphaneli ye-circuit breaker kuphela uma ujwayele ukulungiswa nokugcinwa kwemishini kagesi. Hlala kude futhi ushayele osebenza ngogesi ngokushesha. Osebenza ngogesi uzothola futhi abuyisele noma yiziphi izintambo ezilimele ebhokisini lokuhlangana.
Umsindo omkhulu obhayizayo onezinhlansi ezivamile
Izimpawu ezisobala kakhulu neziyingozi zokuthi i-breaker yakho ihlulekile umsindo onomsindo omkhulu kanye nezinhlansi ezivamile.
Izinqamuli zesekethe zinezingxenye eziklanyelwe ukusebenza uma kwenzeka kugcwala kakhulu. Uhambo lubangela ukuba i-circuit breaker ikhubeke lapho kutholwa uxhumo olunephutha noma izingxenye ezilimele. Lokhu kunqamula ugesi futhi kuvimbela umonakalo owengeziwe kuphaneli kagesi ye-breaker circuit.
Ukubhuza okukhulu kusho ukuthi ibhokisi le-breaker ligcwele kakhulu kodwa alikakakhubekanga.
Njengoba kuxoxiwe ngaphambili, ibhokisi lokushintsha liyashisa uma kunezinkinga ngezintambo noma izingxenye. Ukushisa okukhulu kakhulu kuzogcwalisa ibhokisi le-circuit breaker. Ngokuvamile, i-circuit breaker ihamba ngokuzenzakalelayo uma iseduze nokulayisha ngokweqile noma isivele ikuyo.
I-circuit breaker engalungile ngeke ikwazi ukuqalisa uhambo lwayo. Izoqhubeka nokuqongelela ukushisa nokukhipha ugesi. Lokhu kudala umsindo omkhulu oqhubekayo wokubhazaza ongazwakala uma ukude ne-PCB.
Kulokhu, xhumana nosebenza ngogesi bese ushintsha iswishi ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.
Ama-circuit breaker agcwele kakhulu adala imililo kagesi uma ingaxazululeki ngokushesha. Osebenza ngogesi uzohlola iphaneli kagesi futhi abuyisele izingxenye ezinephutha nezintambo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abasebenza ngogesi baqeqeshelwe ukubona noma yiziphi ezinye izinkinga ngebhokisi lakho le-breaker. Bazobhekana nazo zonke ezinye izinkinga kanye nezingxenye eziyingozi ukuvimbela izingozi ezingenzeka zikagesi.
Izimbangela zokubhuza kwebhokisi lokushintsha
Ukugwema izinkinga ezingaba khona ngebhokisi lokushintsha kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuba sohlangothini oluphephile, kodwa yini ngempela okufanele uyibheke?
Izinkinga ezimbili ezivame kakhulu zebhokisi elingemuva ukuxhumeka okuxekethile nokuhluleka ukuvala shaqa. Umsindo we-circuit breaker
ingakhiqizwa ngohlelo olulodwa noma zombili. Ukuhlonza lezi ezimbili kuzokusiza ugcine ikhanda elicacile uma kuvela noma iyiphi inkinga.
Izintambo ezixegayo nezixhumo zengxenye
Ukuxhuma okuxekethile kuyimbangela eyinhloko yezinkinga ze-circuit breaker.
Izikhala phakathi kwezintambo noma izintambo ezilimele phakathi kwezinto zikagesi zivame ukuduma futhi zihayize, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngisho nenhlansi. Benza amaphaneli kagesi ukuthi akhulume ngenxa yama-arcs kagesi kanye nezikhala zenhlansi.
Sebenzisa imisindo evungamayo ukuze uzuze ngokuyiphatha njengesistimu yesixwayiso yangaphambi kwesikhathi yebhokisi lakho lokushintsha.
Shayela osebenza ngogesi ukuthi ashintshe izintambo ngokushesha nje lapho ubona ukuduma okungashintshi. Izintambo ezingalungisiwe ezixekethile noma ezilimele ziholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu kakhulu kuma-breaker circuit.
Uhambo olungaphumelelanga
Ukusebenza okungalungile kunzima kakhulu ukukubona kunoxhumo oluxegayo lwezintambo.
Abantu bavame ukuthola uhambo olunephutha kuphela ngemuva kokuthi i-circuit breaker yehluleka ukuhamba ngokugcwala kakhulu. Kuleli qophelo, kunefasitela elincane kuphela lokuxazulula inkinga.
Ama-circuit breaker amadala athambekele kakhulu ekuhlulekeni kohambo.
Ama-circuit breaker amadala alwela ukugcina amandla aqondile phakathi kwemishini emisha namasistimu. Umkhawulo wabo wesidingo samandla ungase wehlele ngaphansi kokunikezwa okudingekile kumasistimu amasha. Lokhu kungaholela ekukhubekeni kungazelelwe kokukhishwa, noma ngabe ingekho ingozi yokushisa ngokweqile noma yokwehluleka.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukungasebenzi kahle ukufaka esikhundleni samabhokisi okushintsha amadala bese uwasevisa njalo.
Udinga usizo ngokushayela uchwepheshe kagesi?
Ngokuvamile ungaxhumana nenkampani yakho yomshwalense. Bangakudlulisela ezinsizakalweni zokulungisa ugesi zozakwethu. Isibonelo senkampani yomshuwalense wendawo i-Evolution Insurance Company Limited.
Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.
- Ungaxhuma kanjani i-inverter ebhokisini le-RV breaker
- Indlela yokuxhuma i-circuit breaker
- Indlela yokuhlola i-breaker circuit nge-multimeter
Usizo
[1] igebe lenhlansi - www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/spark-gaps
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