Ukushajwa kabusha kwebhethri: isikhathi esingakanani futhi sikwenza kanjani?
Okuqukethwe
Ibhethri lemoto yakho lisetshenziselwa ukunika amandla lonke uhlelo lukagesi noluqalayo. Uma uzwa ukuthi isiqala ukuba buthakathaka noma iphukile, ungayishaja kabusha. Ibhethri ishajwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngenkathi ushayela noma usebenzisa ishaja ekhethekile.
⚡ Kusebenza kanjani ukushajwa kwebhethri?
Ibhethri lemoto yakho liyakuvumela isiqalo ngokusebenzisa isiqalisi, futhi iphinde iphakele zonke izakhi Amandla noma nge-elekthronikhi. Ibhethri lemoto liphinde linikeze amandla eminye imisebenzi emotweni yakho:
- Ukuphakamisa nokwehlisa amafasitela kagesi;
- Ukwenza kusebenze ama-wiper windshield;
- Uphondo;
- Ukwenza kusebenze nokugcinwa komsakazo;
- Ukukhiya iminyango;
- Ukukhanyisa kwawo wonke amalambu emoto.
Ibhethri lakho lakhiwe ngamabili ama-electrode + futhi -, ezigezwa nge-electrolyte (i-sulfuric acid). v okwamanje ilethwa ebhethrini nge uxhumano + kanye - namatheminali lapho ama-electron asuka - aye ku +
La ukushajwa kabusha kwebhethri kwenzeka lapho i-alternator ixhunyiwe, ngoba ama-electron ahamba aye kolunye uhlangothi, ukusuka ku-+ ukuya -. Lokhu kusabela kuvumela uketshezi ukuthi lushajwe kabusha ngama-electron.
Ngakho, ibhethri alishaji kabusha lapho injini icishiwe. Ibuye iphele amandla uma imoto ingasetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
🛠️ Yiziphi izimpawu zebhethri ukushajwa kabusha?
Kunezimpawu ezimbalwa zokukuxwayisa uma usola ukuthi ibhethri alisebenzi. Lokhu okulandelayo:
- Le inkomba yebhethri ukukhanyisa : ikhona kudeshibhodi, iphuzi, iwolintshi noma ibomvu (kuye ngemoto) futhi ikwazisa ukuthi kunenkinga ngebhethri lakho;
- Iphunga elibi livela hood : lokhu ukukhishwa kwe-sulfuric acid.
- Izisetshenziswa azisebenzi kahle : Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ama-wiper, izikrini zedeshibhodi, amawindi, noma ngisho nomsakazo.
- Izibani zangaphambili ziphelelwa amandla : acwebezela kancane noma aphume ngokuphelele;
- Uphondo luphukile : isebenza ngokubuthakathaka kakhulu noma ayisebenzi nhlobo.
I-voltage engavamile ebhethrini lakho ingachazwa uma ushiya isifudumezi-moya noma umsakazo uvuliwe isikhathi eside injini ingasebenzi.
Kunjalo futhi ngesikhathi izinguquko kungazelelwe sezulu emazingeni okushisa: the Kuyabanda kunciphisa ukusebenza kwebhethri ngenkathi kuyashisa uketshezi lwebhethri luzohwamuka.
Ibhethri lingashajwa uma lilahliwe futhi likhombisa lezi zimpawu. Kodwa kwezinye izimo kuyodingeka ukushintsha lokhu ngokushesha.
🚘 Ungalishajwa kanjani kabusha ibhethri ngenkathi ushayela?
Ibhethri lakho liyashaja ngokwemvelo lapho imoto yakho ihamba ngenxa yamanje ekhiqizwa i-alternator kanye nesistimu yebhande layo.
Ngakho-ke, ukushayela imoto yakho kubalulekile ukugwema ukukhipha ngokuphelele ibhethri, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi ezibandayo ezifana nekwindla noma ubusika.
Uma imoto iqalwa, ibhethri lishajwa njengoba injini isebenza. Lindela ukushaja ibhethri lakho ngokugcwele ngenkathi ushayela Imizuzu ye-20, Kudingeka andise lesi sikhathi uma imoto yakho imile isikhathi eside noma izinga lokushisa lendawo liphansi kakhulu noma liphezulu kakhulu.
Nokho, uma imoto yakho ingaqali nhlobo, udinga ukushaja ibhethri ngayo un umlayishi qiniseka ngemuva kokunqamula nokuphuma emotweni.
Uma namanje ingaqali, uzodinga ukushayela a umakhenikha ukuphenya kahle inkinga ngebhethri. Lokhu kungase kubangelwe izintambo ezilimele, i-fuse ephephethiwe, i-oxidation yamatheminali ebhethri angaphandle, njll.
🔧 Ngilishaja kanjani ibhethri ngisebenzisa ishaja?
Kukhona nomshini okhethekile wokushajwa kabusha ibhethri lemoto: lokhu Ishaja... Isebenza njengeshaja, njengoba idinga ukuxhunywa kumapayipi amakhulu futhi ixhunywe ebhethrini. Ibese isebenzisa yamanje yasendlini ukushaja ibhethri.
Xhuma ikhebula yeshaja ebomvu kutheminali yebhethri ephozithivu kanye nekhebula elimnyama kutheminali yebhethri eyinegethivu. Bese uxhuma ishaja endaweni ye-AC. Ukushaja ibhethri kuzothatha amahora amaningana.
⏱️ Ukushajwa kabusha kwebhethri: kuze kube nini?
Ukuthi ulishaja isikhathi esingakanani ibhethri lemoto kuncike ekutheni ulishaja kanjani. Kuthatha amahora ngeshaja. Izikhathi zokushaja ziyahlukahluka ngebhethri, ishaja nemoto. Cabanga kusuka ku-6 kuya ku-12... Ngokwesilinganiso, kuthatha amahora angu-10 ukushaja ibhethri.
Ibhethri liyashajwa ngenkathi ushayela cishe imizuzu engamashumi amabili... Ngakho-ke, kuyashesha kakhulu! Kodwa uma ibhethri lakho lingashajwa ngokuphelele, kuzodingeka ukuthi uliqale ngaloizintambo zokuxhumanoma umsebenzi wokuqalisa ishaja.
Manje usuyazi ukuthi ulishaja kanjani ibhethri lemoto yakho! Khumbula ukuthi ibhethri liyaguga: lihlala cishe iminyaka emi-4-5. Uma igalaji likaphethiloli likuvumela ukuthi uqhubeke nokushayela, kungase kudingeke ucabangele ukulishintsha ngokuphelele.
