Ukushintsha amagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch ngesithuthuthu: amathiphu
Okuqukethwe
Abantu abaningi bangathanda ukushiya amagiya ngesithuthuthu ngaphandle kwe-clutch, okungelula. Mangisho ukuthi akubona bonke abashayeli abaphethe le ndlela, ngoba ayifundiswa ezikoleni zezithuthuthu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibono ngale nqubo iyaxubana, ngoba kungaba yingozi futhi kungaholela ekugqokeni okusheshayo kwebhokisi. Kodwa-ke, ukushintsha kwamagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch kungaba nezinzuzo ezithile.
Uma ufuna ukufunda ukuthi ungashintsha kanjani amagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch esithuthuthu, le ndatshana ingeyakho. Sikunikeza amathiphu okuthi ungaphumelela kanjani ngale ndlela.
Isebenza kanjani i-clutch yesithuthuthu
I-clutch, etholakala ezithuthuthu nasezimotweni, iyisixhumi esenza kube lula ukuxhumana phakathi kwenjini nomamukeli. Indima yayo eyinhloko ukuvimbela ukuvinjelwa nokumiswa ngesikhathi sokudluliselwa komshini. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-clutch futhi lokhu kuyithuluzi elishintshayo elibaluleke kakhulu esithuthuthu. I-clutch yesithuthuthu isebenza ngezigaba ezintathu.
Isigaba sesikhundla esisetshenzisiwe
Esikhundleni, ukudluliswa kusetshenziselwa isithuthuthu, kusivumela ukuthi siqhubekele phambili. Ngakho-ke, lesi yisigaba lapho imininingwane idluliselwa khona enjinini ukuze imoto iye phambili.
Isigaba esivaliwe
Lapho kunqanyulwa, ukudluliselwa esithuthuthu kuyaphazamiseka. Kulokhu, injini iyaqhubeka nokusebenza, kodwa isithuthuthu asiqhubeki phambili.
Isigaba sesikhashana
Lesi yisigaba esimaphakathi esivumela ukuthi ukudluliswa kubuyiselwe kancane kancane. Kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi uhlanganyele kancane kancane ukuze ugweme ukuqhekeka kwezinto zokudlulisela esithuthuthu. Lokhu kubhidlika kungadala ukwethuka esithuthuthwini nakumshayeli.
Isithuthuthu bamba igiya eshintshwayo
Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, bamba kuyadingeka ukuze igiya eshintshwayo. Ngempela, ibangelwa noma nini lapho kunesidingo sokushintsha ijubane ngenkathi ushayela. Indlela eyaziwayo yokushintsha amagiya ngenkathi ushayela iwukuqala ukhiphe impintsha, ukhiphe i-clutch, bese usebenzisa ukunyakaza ku-accelerator.
Bamba isetshenziselwa ukwehla. I-Downshifting iqukethe ukukhipha i-throttle, ukuyeka ukusebenza, ukucindezela isikhethi bese ekugcineni ukhipha i-clutch. Noma kunjalo, abashayeli abaningi bancamela ukushiya amagiya ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-clutch.
Ukuhamba kwegiya ngaphandle kokubamba ngesithuthuthu: ziyini izinzuzo?
Isabizwa namanje isivinini endizeniUkushintsha amagiya angena-clutch kuyindlela endala kakhulu esetshenziswa abashayeli bezindiza. Nakuba lesi kuyisihloko senkulumo-mpikiswano, kusabalulekile ukwazi ukuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuze usebenzise izinzuzo ezikunikezayo ethrekhi.
Ngokushayela okulula
Ukushintsha amagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch kwenza ukushayela kube lula kakhulu. Umshayeli akudingeki acabange ngokubamba futhi ngaleyo ndlela agweme amaphutha athile. Kumele kuthiwe ukushintsha amagiya usebenzisa i-clutch kudinga izinyathelo ezimbalwa futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukugxila okuncane. Kufanele ukhulule i-mpintsha, ukhiphe i-clutch, ususe phezulu, uphinde uhlanganyele futhi uvule kabusha impintsha. Le nqubo ingadakwa kakhulu futhi ichithe isikhathi sakho. Ngakho-ke, isivinini sokundiza sinciphisa isenzo somshayeli lapho eshintsha amagiya.
Ukuze kube nokuqina kwesithuthuthu
Un igiya lokundiza eligudlukayo lenze kahle, uzobona ukuthi iyashesha kakhulu futhi konke kuhamba kahle, ngaphandle kwemingcele. Izinguquko zamagiya zizoshesha futhi zisebenze kahle. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ushintsho lwejubane le-injini luzoqina kakhulu lapho lukhona ekhoneni uma ukuhamba kungasheleli ngokwanele.
Amathiphu wokushintsha amagiya ngaphandle kokubamba ngesithuthuthu
Ukususa amagiya ohambeni kwenziwa ngendlela ehlukile, kuya ngokuthi ngabe ukhuphuka umqansa noma wehla umqansi.... Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukushintshwa kwamagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch esithuthuthu akusikho okuphikisana nemishini.
Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthola isivinini senjini esifanele. Ngakho-ke, uma i-gearshift yenziwa ngendlela efanele, ngeke ithinte kabi i-gearbox yesithuthuthu sakho. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi izivivinyo eziningana ziyadingeka ukuze kahle le nqubo.
Endleleni ekhuphukayo
Lapho ukhuphuka, umshayeli kufanele abe sesigabeni sokusheshisa. Uma ngalesi sikhathi ufuna ukushintsha igiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch, udinga ukucisha impintsha kafushane bese ushintsha amagiya ngasikhathi sinye... Ukukhubaza impintsha kuzokuvumela ukuthi ushintshe amagiya ngaphandle kokuvimba. Udinga ukugxila ngokwanele ukwenza lesi senzo.
Endleleni ebheke ezansi
Ukwehla yisikhathi sokwehlisa ijubane. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ulahle igiya elingenalutho, udinga nje vele usethe kabusha impintsha... Ngakho-ke, umthwalo ku-drivetrain uzobuyiselwa emuva ukunika amandla umbiko. Ngemuva kwalokho ungavula mpintsha futhi. Ngale ndlela ungashintsha amagiya ngokushelela endizeni.
Ukushintshwa kwegiya elingenakuthintwa: kusho ukuthini?
Ngokuqondile, akukho mthelela ekusheshiseni endizeni okukhonjisiwe. Ngenkathi abanye abantu besangabaza ngale ndlela, kusamele bakhombise imiphumela yayo emibi.
Kodwa-ke, ngokusho kwabanye abashayeli, ukushintsha amagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch kungalimaza u-gearbox wakho wesithuthuthu... Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma inqubo ingalungile, isithuthuthu singalimala.
Futhi, ngokuya ngeminye imibono, izithuthuthu, ezivame ukushiya amagiya endizeni, azihlali isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isithuthuthu kufanele sisetshenziswe ngokuyalelwa ngumkhiqizi ukugwema ukulimala okuthile.
Ngakho-ke, amagiya ashintshashintshayo endizeni kudala enza ngababhayisikili, futhi abanye abashayeli bayaqhubeka nokwenza kanjalo. Kwezokuphepha okungeziwe, kungcono ukubeka amagiya ngaphandle kwe-clutch ukugwema ukulimala okungenzeka kusithuthuthu.
Thatha isikhathi ukuphinda izinyathelo ezahlukahlukene ukugcina umshini wakho usebenza kahle. Futhi, ngenkathi ukujabulela ukushintsha amagiya endizeni, akudingeki ukwenze umkhuba.
