Amalambu enkungu angaphambili nangemuva - angawavula nini nokuthi asetshenziswa kanjani?

Isimo sezulu, ikakhulukazi ngenkathi yasekwindla-ebusika, singenza kube nzima ukuhamba ngemoto. Inkungu, imvula enamandla neziphepho zeqhwa kunganciphisa ukubonakala futhi kubangele izimo eziningi eziyingozi emigwaqweni. Yingakho abashayeli kufanele bazi ukuthi yiziphi izimo ezingasetshenziswa ama-fog lights nokuthi yiziphi izinhlawulo zokuwasebenzisa ngendlela engafanele. Funda!

Ukusetshenziswa kwamalambu enkungu nemithetho. Ingabe ziyimpoqo?

Yonke imoto ehamba emgwaqeni kumele ifakwe izibani ezifanele. Uhlobo olukhulu lokukhanyisa ezimotweni i-beam ecwilisiwe, futhi isibopho sokuzisebenzisa sabelwe abashayeli ngokomthetho we-Road Traffic Act. Unyaka wonke, ezimweni zokubonakala komoya okuvamile, lolu hlobo lokukhanyisa kufanele lusetshenziswe (I-Article 51 ye-SDA). Isishayamthetho siphinde siveze ukuthi kusukela entathakusa kuze kuhlwe, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zomoya osobala, esikhundleni sokudlula umsebe, umshayeli angasebenzisa amalambu akhanya emini.

Ngokulandelayo, kusukela kusihlwa kuya ekuntweleni kokusa emigwaqweni engakhanyisiwe, esikhundleni se-beam ephansi noma kanye nayo, umshayeli angasebenzisa i-beam ephakeme (okuthiwa i-high beam), uma ingakhanyi abanye abashayeli noma abahamba ngezinyawo abahamba ngezinyawo. .

Imithetho Yomgwaqo

I-athikili 51 isekhondi. 5 I-SDA iphinde ithi imoto ifakwe ama-fog lights. Ngokuya ngemithetho yamanje, umshayeli angase asebenzise amalambu enkungu angaphambili kusukela kuhwalala kuze kuse emgwaqeni omazombezombe obhalwe izimpawu zomgwaqo ezifanele, ngisho nasezimweni zomoya ezicacile ezivamile.

W isiqephu sama-30 soMthetho Wezemigwaqo isishayamthetho sibeka kumshayeli wemoto isibopho sokusebenzisa ukuqapha okukhulu lapho eshayela ngaphansi kwezimo zokunciphisa ukukhanya komoya, i.e. okubangelwa inkungu. Kulokhu, umshayeli kufanele:

• khanyisa izibani zangaphambili ezicwilisiwe noma amalambu enkungu angaphambili, noma kokubili ngesikhathi esisodwa;
• ngaphandle kwezindawo ezakhiwe, ngesikhathi senkungu, lapho udlula noma udlula, nikeza amabhiphu amafushane.

Esihlokweni esifanayo, esigabeni sesi-3, kwengezwe ukuthi umshayeli angasebenzisa amalambu enkungu angemuva uma ukukhanya komoya okuncishisiwe kunciphisa ukubonakala ebangeni elingaphansi kwamamitha angu-50. Uma ukubonakala kuba ngcono, vala izibani ngokushesha.

Indlela yokunquma kahle ukubonakala emgwaqeni?

Ukuhlola ukucaca komoya nokuhlola izinga lokubonakala, ungasebenzisa izigxobo zolwazi emgwaqeni, ezifakwa njalo ngamamitha ayi-100 ukusuka komunye nomunye. Uma ungakwazi ukubona okuthunyelwe kwangaphambilini noma okulandelayo ngenkathi umi endaweni eyodwa, ukubonakala kwakho kungaphansi kwamamitha angu-100.

Amalambu enkungu - izinhlawulo nezijeziso 

Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile, okungekho emthethweni kwezibani zenkungu kuhlanganisa nenhlawulo. Uma ungawakhanyisi amalambu enkungu ngenkathi ushayela ungabonakali kahle, uzohlawuliswa ama-euro angama-20. Uma usebenzisa amalambu enkungu ngokubonakala okuvamile, ungahlawuliswa ama-euro angu-10. Kuzo zombili izimo, uzothola inhlawulo engu-€2. amaphuzu angama-XNUMX.  

Ingabe yonke imoto inama-fog lights ngaphambili nangemuva?

Okujwayelekile Izimoto ezizihambelayo kukhona ama-fog lights ngemuva, kodwa ziyanda izimoto ezintsha nazo ezinamalambu enkungu ngaphambili njengejwayelekile. Azisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa umgwaqo kuphela esimweni sezulu esibi. Bangakwazi ukukhanyisa umzila ngokuphumelelayo lapho ushayela ebusuku. Kodwa-ke, kunengozi yokuphuphuthekisa abanye abashayeli, okuba yingozi enkulu futhi yangempela emgwaqeni. Ngalesi sizathu, kufanele uwasebenzisele injongo yawo kuphela nangokuhambisana nomthetho. Njengomthetho ojwayelekile, kufanele zivulwe lapho ukubonakala kungalungile ngenxa yenkungu, imvula enkulu noma iqhwa.

Izimoto zifakwe amalambu enkungu abomvu angemuva njengengxenye yemishini eyisisekelo. Amalambu enkungu angaphambili ahlinzeka ngokukhanya okuningi kunamalambu okumisa, ngokuvamile ahambisana namalambu asemakhoneni futhi amhlophe. Atholakala endaweni ephansi ngaphezu komgwaqo, ngaleyo ndlela anciphisa umphumela wokuboniswa kokukhanya kusuka enkunguni futhi anikeze ukubonakala okuhle.

Kungenzeka yini ukuthi uvule amalambu enkungu edolobheni?

Abashayeli abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi amalambu enkungu kufanele asetshenziswe ngaphandle kwezindawo ezakhiwe. Ukucisha amalambu enkungu edolobheni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isimo sezulu sinjani, kuyiphutha elikhulu. Imithetho ayilucacisi uhlobo lomgwaqo noma indawo lapho lezi zibani zingakwazi futhi okufanele zisetshenziswe ekukhanyeni okuphansi komoya kanye nokubonakala okulinganiselwe.

Ungawakhanyisa kanjani amalambu enkungu?

Ukuqokwa kwamalambu enkungu emotweni kuvamise ukufana, kungakhathaliseki imodeli yemoto - isithonjana selambu elibheke kwesokunxele noma kwesokudla esinemishayo ephambanisiwe sisebenzisa ulayini we-wavy. Njengawo wonke amanye amalambu emotweni, amalambu enkungu avulwa ngokuphendula i-knob ehambisanayo esondweni lemoto noma ngokusebenzisa i-lever.

Endabeni yemoto esanda kuthengwa, kufanelekile ukuhlola ukuthi ungawavula kanjani amalambu enkungu ngokushesha ukuze ukwazi ukuwavula ngokushesha uma kunesidingo.

imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa

Ungashayela nini ukhanyise amalambu enkungu?

Ngokomthetho umshayeli uyakwazi ukusebenzisa ama-fog lights uma umoya emgwaqeni ungekho obala, okunciphisa ukubonakala ebangeni elingaphansi kwamamitha angu-50. Izimo ezinjalo zivame ukubangelwa inkungu, imvula noma iziphepho zeqhwa. Ebona ukuthuthuka kwezimo nokubonakala, umshayeli kufanele azicime ngokushesha.

Luyini uphawu lwesibani senkungu?

Uphawu lokukhanya kwenkungu kungaba ukukhanya kwesobunxele noma kwesokudla okunemishayo ephambana nomugqa we-wavy.

Ungakwazi yini ukushayela ngamalambu enkungu edolobheni?

Yebo, imithethonqubo ayikuvimbeli ukufakwa kwezibani zenkungu edolobheni.