I-P0385 - Inzwa yesikhundla se-Crankshaft "B" ukungasebenzi kahle kwesifunda

I-P0385 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ikhodi yenkinga u-P0385 yikhodi ekhombisa ukungasebenzi kahle kwesekethe yenzwa ye-crankshaft “B”.

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0385?

Ikhodi yenkinga engu-P0385 ikhombisa inkinga ngesekhethi yenzwa ye-crankshaft “B”. Le nzwa inesibopho sokulinganisa nokudlulisa idatha yendawo ye-crankshaft kumojula yokulawula injini (PCM).

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Izizathu ezimbalwa ezingenzeka zekhodi yenkinga ye-P0385:

• Inzwa yesimo se-crankshaft engalungile “B”: Inzwa ngokwayo ingase yonakaliswe noma yehluleke, okubangele ukuthi indawo ye-crankshaft ilinganiswe ngokungalungile.
• Izinkinga ngezintambo nokuxhumana: Ukugqwala, ukuphuka noma ukuxhumana okungalungile kuzintambo noma izixhumi ezihlobene nenzwa kungaholela ekudluliselweni kwesignali okungalungile noma ukulahlekelwa kwesignali.
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kumojuli yokulawula ye-PCM: Izinkinga kumojula yokulawula injini (PCM) ngokwayo, ethola amasiginali kusuka kunzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft, ingabangela i-P0385.
• Izinkinga zokufakwa kwegebe noma inzwa: Ukucaciswa okungalungile noma ukufakwa okungalungile kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft kungase kubangele ukukalwa kwendawo okungalungile.
• Izinkinga zamandla noma phansi: Amandla angalungile noma ukubeka phansi kwenzwa noma i-PCM nakho kungabangela i-P0385.
• Ukungasebenzi kwezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokushisa noma yokulawula injini: Amaphutha kwezinye izingxenye ezifana nesistimu yokubasa noma izinzwa zengcindezi eningi angabangela leli phutha ukuthi livele.

Lezi ngezinye zezimbangela ezingaba khona, futhi kungase kudingeke ukuxilonga okuningiliziwe ukuze kuhlonzwe ngokunembile futhi kulungiswe inkinga.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0385?

Izimpawu ze-DTC P0385 zingabandakanya lokhu okulandelayo:

• Kunzima ukuqala injini: Enye yezimpawu ezivame kakhulu ubunzima bokuqalisa injini, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft engasebenzi kahle ingaholela ekujovweni kukaphethiloli okungafanele kanye nokuthungela, kwenze injini kube nzima ukuyiqalisa.
• Idle engazinzile: Uma inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft ingasebenzi kahle, isivinini sokungenzi lutho senjini singase singazinzi, okubonakaliswa ekusebenzeni kwenjini okumahhadlahhadla uma ingenzi lutho.
• Ukuphela kwamandla: Inzwa yesikhundla se-crankshaft engalungile ingabangela injini ukuba ilahlekelwe amandla, ikakhulukazi ku-RPM.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukulawulwa okungalungile komjovo kaphethiloli nesikhathi sokuthungela kungase kubangele ukwanda kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngenxa yokushiswa kukaphethiloli okungasebenzi kahle.
• Amaphutha avela kuphaneli yezinsimbi: Kwezinye izimo, isistimu yokuphatha injini ingase ibonise imilayezo yephutha kuphaneli yezinsimbi ezihlobene nokusebenza kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft.

Lezi zimpawu zingenzeka ngamazinga ahlukahlukene, kuye ngembangela ethile nokuthi ilimele kangakanani noma inephutha kangakanani inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0385?

Ukuxilonga i-DTC P0385, izinyathelo ezilandelayo ziyanconywa:

1. Ihlola ikhodi yephutha: Sebenzisa ithuluzi lokuskena ukuze ufunde ikhodi yenkathazo engu-P0385 kumojula yokulawula injini (PCM) futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ikhona.
2. Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft: Hlola ukubukeka kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft kanye nokuxhumana kwayo ukuze uthole umonakalo obonakalayo, ukugqwala noma ukuxhumeka okuxekethile. Naka ukufakwa nokulungiswa kahle kwenzwa.
3. Ihlola izintambo nokuxhumana: Hlola izintambo nezixhumi ezixhunywe kunzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft ukuze uthole ukugqwala, ukuphuka, noma ukuxhumeka okubi. Hlola ubuqotho bezintambo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi konke ukuxhumana kuvikelekile.
4. Ihlola ukumelana nenzwa: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukukala ukumelana kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft. Qhathanisa amanani atholiwe namanani ajwayelekile ashiwo encwadini yesevisi yemoto yakho ethile.
5. Ihlola isignali yenzwa: Usebenzisa ithuluzi lokuxilonga, hlola isignali kusukela kunzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft ukuya ku-PCM. Qiniseka ukuthi isignali izinzile futhi ingaphakathi kwamanani alindelekile.
6. Ukuxilongwa kwe-PCM: Uma kudingekile, yenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kwe-PCM ethola amasiginali avela kunzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-PCM isebenza kahle futhi itolika amasignali asuka kunzwa ngendlela efanele.
7. Ihlola ezinye izingxenye zesistimu: Uma zonke lezi zinyathelo ezingenhla zingayixazululi inkinga, hlola ezinye izingxenye zesistimu yokushisa kanye nokuphathwa kwenjini njengesistimu yokuthungela, izinga lokushisa nezinzwa zokucindezela, ukuxhumana nezintambo.

Ngemva kokuxilongwa, uzokwazi ukuthola imbangela yokungasebenzi kahle futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokukuqeda.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Lapho uxilonga i-DTC P0385, kungenzeka amaphutha alandelayo:

• Ukuchazwa okungalungile kwekhodi yephutha: Iphutha lingase lenzeke uma ikhodi ye-P0385 ingachazwa kahle noma ihlotshaniswa ngokungalungile nezimpawu zemoto ethile noma izinkinga.
• Umkhawulo wokuxilonga kunzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft: Iphutha lingenzeka uma ukuxilongwa kukhawulelwe ekuhloleni inzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft, ukuziba ezinye izimbangela ezingenzeka, njengezinkinga nge-wiring, i-PCM noma ezinye izingxenye zesistimu.
• Ukusetshenziswa okungalungile kwemishini yokuxilonga: Kungase kwenzeke iphutha uma impahla yokuxilonga ingasetshenziswa ngendlela efanele noma uma ukuxilonga kudinga okokusebenza okukhethekile okungasetshenziswa.
• Ukuhlolwa okunganele kwezingxenye zesistimu: Iphutha lingase lenzeke uma ukunaka okunganele kukhokhwa ekuhloleni ezinye izingxenye zesistimu ezithinta ukusebenza kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft, njengesistimu yokuthungela, izinzwa zokushisa nezingcindezi, kanye nezintambo nokuxhuma.
• Isinqumo esingalungile sokushintsha izingxenye: Iphutha lingenzeka uma isinqumo sokushintsha izingxenye senziwa ngaphandle kokuxilongwa okufanele noma ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa imbangela yokwehluleka, okungaholela ezindlekweni ezingadingekile kanye nokulungiswa okungalungile.
• Ukuziba izincomo zomkhiqizi: Kungase kwenzeke iphutha uma izincomo zomkhiqizi zokuxilongwa nokulungiswa zinganakwa, okungase kuholele kusixazululo esingalungile enkingeni.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0385?

Ikhodi yezinkinga P0385 ingaba sína ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwenjini, ikakhulukazi uma ihlotshaniswa nokusebenza okungalungile kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft. Izizathu ezimbalwa zokuthi kungani le khodi ingathathwa njengebucayi:

• Kunzima ukuqala injini: Inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft engasebenzi kahle ingabangela ubunzima ukuqalisa injini, ikakhulukazi emazingeni okushisa aphansi. Lokhu kungase kubangele ukuthi injini kudingeke iqalwe kabusha njalo, okungase kube nzima futhi kulimaze isistimu yokuqala.
• Ukuphela kwamandla: Inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft engasebenzi kahle ingabangela ukulahlekelwa amandla enjini, okunciphisa ukusebenza kukonke kwemoto futhi kungaholela ekuhlangenwe nakho kokushayela okungagculisi.
• Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli: Ukusebenza okungalungile kwenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft kungase kubangele umjovo kaphethiloli ongafanele kanye nokuthungela, okungase kwandise ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wemoto.
• Ukulimala kwenjini: Kwezinye izimo, inzwa yesikhundla se-crankshaft engasebenzi kahle ingabangela ukulimala okukhulu kwenjini ngenxa yesikhathi esingafanele samavalvu namapiston.

Sekukonke, nakuba ikhodi ye-P0385 ingase ingabi balulekile ekuphepheni kokushayela, isadinga ukunakwa okucophelela kanye nokuxazululwa ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe ukulimala okwengeziwe nokugcina injini isebenza kahle.

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0385?

Ukuze uxazulule i-DTC P0385, ehlobene nenkinga kusekethe yenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft, ungathatha izinyathelo ezilandelayo:

1. Ukushintsha inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft: Uma inzwa ihluleka noma ilimele, kunconywa ukuthi esikhundleni sayo kube nentsha. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ingxenye eyisipele yekhwalithi ephezulu ehlangabezana nokucaciswa kwemoto yakho.
2. Ihlola futhi ishintshe izintambo nezixhumi: Hlola izintambo nokuxhumana okuhlotshaniswa nenzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft ukuze kutholwe ukugqwala, ukuphuka noma ukuxhumeka okubi. Shintshanisa izintambo ezilimele noma ezingasebenzi kahle kanye noxhumo njengoba kudingeka.
3. Ihlola futhi imiselele imojuli yokulawula ye-PCM: Uma inkinga ingaxazululwa ngokushintsha inzwa noma izintambo, i-PCM (imodyuli yokulawula injini) ingase idinge ukuthi ihlolwe futhi ishintshwe. Qiniseka ukuthi wenza izivivinyo ezengeziwe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi i-PCM inephutha ngempela ngaphambi kokuyishintsha.
4. Ihlola igebe nokufakwa kwenzwa: Qinisekisa ukuthi inzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft ifakwe ngendlela efanele futhi inemvume efanele. Ukukhipha okungalungile noma ukufakwa kungase kubangele amasignali angalungile avela kunzwa.
5. Ukuxilongwa kanye nokushintshwa kwezinye izingxenye: Hlola ukusebenza kwezinye izingxenye zokushisa kanye nokuphatha injini njengesistimu yokuthungela, izinga lokushisa nezinzwa zokucindezela, izixhumanisi kanye nezintambo. Shintsha izingxenye ezinesici uma kudingeka.
6. Ibuyekeza isoftware: Hlola izibuyekezo zesofthiwe ye-PCM futhi uzifake uma kudingeka ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kahle kwesistimu.

Ngemva kokuqeda lezi zinyathelo, kufanele uhlole imoto ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi inkinga ixazululiwe futhi nekhodi yenkinga ye-P0385 ayisaveli. Uma ungenalo ulwazi lokukhanda izimoto, kunconywa ukuthi uxhumane nomakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe noma isikhungo sesevisi.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0385 ngemizuzu emi-2 [Indlela eyi-DIY eyi-1 / $9.35 Kuphela]

P0385 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

Ikhodi yezinkinga P0385 ingatholakala kumikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezimoto, ezinye zazo ezine-decoding:

1. Ford: Ezimotweni zakwaFord, ikhodi ye-P0385 ingase ibonise izinkinga ngenzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft.
2. I-Chevrolet / GMC: Ezimotweni ze-Chevrolet ne-GMC, i-P0385 ingase ihlotshaniswe nezinkinga kusekethe yenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft.
3. IVolkswagen/Audi: Ezimotweni zakwaVolkswagen ne-Audi, le khodi ingase ibonise izinkinga ngesekhethi kagesi yenzwa ye-crankshaft.
4. I-Mercedes-Benz: Ezimotweni zakwaMercedes-Benz, ikhodi ye-P0385 ingase ihlobane nenzwa yendawo ye-crankshaft engasebenzi kahle.
5. BMW: Ezimotweni zakwa-BMW, ​​le khodi ingase futhi ibonise izinkinga ngesekhethi kagesi yenzwa ye-crankshaft.
6. IToyota / Lexus: Ezimotweni zakwa-Toyota ne-Lexus, i-P0385 ingase ihlotshaniswe nenkinga ngesekhethi yenzwa yokuma kwe-crankshaft.

Lezi izibonelo ezimbalwa zezinhlobo zezimoto ezingase zibe nekhodi ye-P0385. Incazelo yale khodi ingase ihluke kuye ngemodeli ethile kanye nonyaka wokwakhiwa kwemoto. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembe kakhudlwana, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole imanuwali yakho yesevisi noma uthinte umakhenikha wezimoto oqeqeshiwe.