Ukubhuleka okungalingani

I-Uneven car braking yinto eyingozi engaholela ekulahlekelweni kokulawula imoto, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ngesivinini esiphezulu nasemigwaqweni eshelelayo. Ukuze uzivikele - ake sibheke izimbangela ezingase zibangele ukungalingani kwamabhuleki futhi sithole nokuthi singasilungisa kanjani isimo futhi silungise inkinga.

Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola kahle ukuthi uhlelo lwe-braking lusebenza kanjani ukuze uqonde izimbangela zokwephulwa okunjalo.

Indlela yokuhlola i-braking engalingani?

Uma ungeyena umshayeli onolwazi kakhulu futhi ungaqiniseki ukuthi i-braking ilingana, enye yezinketho ezilula ukuhlola yonke into ngokuhlolwa okulula.

• Iya kumgwaqo omude, ongenalutho weleveli (njengenkundla yezindiza noma inkundla yokuqeqesha)
• Sheshisa imoto ngesivinini esingu-50-60 km/h
• Futhi zama ukwenza amabhuleki aphuthumayo (okungukuthi, i-pedal yebhuleki phansi)
• Ngemva kokuma ngokuphelele kwemoto - hlola iminonjana yokubhuleka.

Ukutholwa kwamabhuleki okungajwayelekile

Uma ubona ama-brake marks (afanayo) kuwo wonke amasondo amane, konke akukubi kangako. Kodwa uma kukhona uphawu olumnyama olucacile oluvela kwamanye amasondo, futhi kungekho umkhondo owodwa ovela kwelinye, inkinga isebusweni. Uphawu lwesibili kuyoba umzila wamabhuleki - uma imoto ihamba iqonde ngesikhathi sokubhuleka, lokhu kujwayelekile. Kodwa uma imoto iye kwesokudla noma kwesokunxele, lokhu kuwumphumela ukubhuleka ukungalingani. Ukuze uqiniseke, hlola ubukhulu bama-brake pads. Umehluko ongaphezu kuka-0,5 mm uzokhombisa ukubhuleka okungalingani.

Izimbangela ezingaba khona zokungalingani kwamabhuleki

Kunezimbangela ezimbalwa eziyinhloko zokungalingani kwamabhuleki, nazi eziyinhloko:

• Ukuthola amafutha kuma pads / discs;
• Ukwephulwa kwama-angles amasondo - kuyanyamalala;
• Ukuvala ithubhu eliholela kusilinda;
• Imfucumfucu noma uketshezi lwangaphandle olungena ku-brake fluid;
• Umoya ohlelweni;
• Ingcindezi ehlukene emathayini;
• Ukuvuza kwe-brake fluid;
• Ukuma kwepiston yesilinda sebhuleki (ayibuyeli emuva naphambili).

ukubhuleka okungalingani ngenxa yama-brake disc

Ungalungisa kanjani i-braking engalingani

Okokuqala, hlola ukuguga kwama-brake discs nezigubhu. Uma beshintsha isikhathi eside kakhulu - isizathu singase sibe kubo, kodwa uma ama-disk "entsha", siyehla ohlwini. Okwesibili, kufanelekile ukuhlola ukuthi amasilinda ama-brake awasebenzi yini, ukuthi kukhona ukunyakaza nokuthi kukhona yini uhlaka.

Isizathu esingeyona into encane kungase kube ukugoba kwama-brake discs. Ama-disc asezingeni eliphansi noma ama-brake pads asebenzisa isikhathi eside i-brake system angashisa i-brake disc, engalahlekelwa yijometri yayo, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokupholisa kungazelelwe (isibonelo, i-puddle enkulu) - okuzogcina kuholele ekubhulekeni okungalingani. Isixazululo kuleli cala sinye futhi asishibhile - ukufaka esikhundleni sama-brake discs.

Ezinye izimbangela zokungalingani kwamabhuleki ohlwini olungenhla akudingeki zichazwe ngokuningiliziwe. Hlola wonke amaphuzu ngokushintshana futhi uma inkinga ikhonjwa, ilungise. Qiniseka ukuthi uphinde uhlole ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukubhuleka okungalingani akuphinde kwenzeke.

Izizathu Ezengeziwe Zokuhluleka Kwesistimu Yebhuleki

Ukugqokwa kwamabhuleki

Shintsha ama-brake pads njalo ngokuya ngamakhilomitha kanye nokusetshenziswa, ungawagqoki phansi ukuze wonge imali. Ama-brake discs awonakele abiza kakhulu. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ukugqoka okungalingani kwama-brake pads kungabangela ukubhuleka okungalingani. Isibonakaliso sesici sokungasebenzi kahle okunjalo ukwehla kwezinga le-brake fluid ethangini lokunweba, kanye ne-creak ne-rattle ngesikhathi sokubhuleka. Lokhu kukhombisa ngokusobala ukuthi amaphedi adinga ukushintshwa okuphuthumayo.

Ukugqokwa kwama-brake discs nezigubhu

Konke kufana ncamashi namaphedi. I-disc ingasinda kumasethi ama-2 noma ama-3 wama-brake pads, kodwa-ke izodinga ukushintshwa. Ungakunaki ukuphepha kwakho.

Ukuvuza kulayini we-hydraulic

Ukucindezelwa komugqa wamabhuleki kungaholela hhayi ekubhulekeni okungalingani kuphela, kodwa futhi nokungabikho kokubhuleka kanjalo. Ukuwohloka okunjalo kungenye yezinto eziyingozi kakhulu. Iziveza kalula - uma ucindezela i-pedal yebhuleki - iya phansi cishe akukho ukumelana nayo. Kulokhu, imoto cishe ayinciphisi. Uma lokhu kwenzeka kuwe, yeka ngokushesha ukusebenzisa ibhuleki lenjini noma ibhuleki lokupaka eliwumshini futhi uqaphele ngangokunokwenzeka. Thola ukuvuza bese ubuyisela ishubhu elimele noma ipayipi, bese wopha isistimu. 

Ukugqokwa nokuminyana kweziqondiso ze-caliper, ukungahambi kahle kwesilinda sebhuleki

Ngokuvamile lokhu kushada kuyimbangela yokungalingani kwamaphedi namadiski, okuholela ekubhulekini okungalingani.

Ukuguqulwa kwama-brake discs

Mayelana nokwephulwa kwejometri amabhuleki amabhuleki sesike sabhala. Umuntu kufanele angeze nje ukuthi ukushayela ngezinyokanyoka zasezintabeni kungaba enye ingozi, lapho umshayeli ongenalwazi ekwazi ukushisisa kalula ama-brake disc.

Izinga eliphansi le-brake fluid ohlelweni

Esinye sezimbangela ezingemnandi zokungasebenzi kahle ohlelweni lwamabhuleki. Isuswa kalula - engeza i-brake fluid ethangini lokunweba. Ukuhlonza inkinga nakho kulula - bheka kudeshibhodi - isignali ebomvu izoba khona, ebonisa isidingo sokwengeza uketshezi.

Imigqa yamabhuleki ephukile noma ephukile

Igama liyazikhulumela. Kulokhu, kufanelekile ukufaka esikhundleni se-hose ngokucushwa okusha nokulungile. Khumbula ukopha amabhuleki bese wengeza uketshezi lwamabhuleki ezingeni elifanele.

Ilever yebhuleki yokupaka ayikhululwa

I-banal kakhulu kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo imbangela evame kakhulu yokusebenza okungalungile kwesistimu yamabhuleki, okuhlanganisa nokungalingani, ukushayela ukhanyise amabhuleki. ibhuleki lokupaka.

Kungani idonsa, idonsela eceleni uma ibhuleka.