Ukungasebenzi Okungalungile Kwesekethe ye-P0361 Ignition K Primary/Secondary Circuit

I-P0361 - I-OBD-II Ikhodi Yenkinga Incazelo Yobuchwepheshe

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-Ignition Coil K Primary/Secondary Circuit

Isho ukuthini ikhodi yephutha P0361?

Le khodi yokuxilonga (i-DTC) ijwayelekile ohlelweni lwe-OBD-II futhi ihlotshaniswa nesistimu yokubasa i-COP (coil on plug). I-cylinder ngayinye emotweni inekhoyili yayo yokuthungela, elawulwa yi-PCM (i-powertrain control module). Lokhu kuqeda isidingo sezintambo ze-spark plug njengoba ikhoyili itholakala ngenhla ngqo kwama-spark plugs. Ikhoyili ngayinye inezintambo ezimbili: enye inamandla ebhethri futhi enye eyesekethe yomshayeli, elawulwa yi-PCM. I-PCM ikhubaza noma yenza le sekethi ilawule ikhoyili yokuthungela, futhi igadwa ukuze kuxazululwe inkinga. Uma i-PCM ithola okuvuliwe noma okufushane kusekethe yokulawula ikhoyili engunombolo 11, ikhodi engu-P0361 ingase isethwe. Ukwengeza, kuye ngemodeli ethile yemoto, i-PCM ingase futhi ivimbele isijojo sikaphethiloli esiku-cylinder.

Ikhodi P0361 iyikhodi ejwayelekile ye-OBD-II, futhi izinyathelo ezithile zokulungisa zingase zihluke kuye ngokwenziwa nemodeli yemoto.

Izizathu ezingenzeka

Izimbangela ezingenzeka zekhodi ye-P0361 zingafaka:

• Isifunda esifushane kumjikelezo womshayeli we-COP ukuze uhlehlise i-voltage noma umhlabathi.
• Vula isifunda kumshayeli we-COP.
• Izinkinga ngokuxhumana phakathi kwekhoyili yokuthungela nezixhumi noma amabhulokhi okuxhuma.
• Ikhoyili yokushisa engasebenzi kahle (COP).
• Imojula yokulawula injini enephutha (ECM).

Futhi izizathu ezingaba khona zokuvula ikhodi ye-P0361 zihlanganisa:

• Umjikelezo omfushane ukuya ku-voltage noma phansi kusekethe yomshayeli we-COP.
• Vula isifunda kumjikelezo womshayeli we-COP.
• Ukuxhuma ikhoyili okuxekethile noma izixhumi ezilimele.
• Ikhoyili yokushisa embi (COP).
• Imojula yokulawula injini enephutha (ECM).

Lezi zizathu zingase zibe yisisekelo sekhodi ye-P0361 futhi kuzodingeka ukuhlolwa okwengeziwe ukuze kunqunywe inkinga ethile.

Yiziphi izimpawu zekhodi yephutha? P0361?

Izimpawu ezilandelayo zingase zenzeke ngekhodi engu-P0361:

• Isibani senjini (noma isibani sokulungisa injini) sivuliwe.
• Ukuphela kwamandla.
• Kunzima ukuqala injini.
• Ukushintshashintsha kokusebenza kwenjini.
• Injini engasebenzi kahle.
• Ukukhanya kwe-MIL (I-Malfunction Indicator Light) kanye nomlilo ongase ube khona wenjini.
• Injini ingavulwa ngokuqhubekayo noma izikhawu.

Lezi zimpawu zingase zibonise izinkinga ezihlobene nekhodi ye-P0361 futhi zidinga ukuxilongwa nokulungiswa okwengeziwe.

Indlela yokuxilonga ikhodi yephutha P0361?

Hlola ukuze ubone ukuthi ilambu lenjini livuliwe yini. Uma kungenjalo, khona-ke inkinga ingase ibe ngezikhawu. Zama ukuhlola izintambo kukhoyili #11 kanye nasezintanjeni eziya ku-PCM. Uma ukukhohliswa kwezintambo kubangela ukungafihli kahle, lungisa inkinga yezintambo. Bheka futhi ikhwalithi yezinto ezithinta ikhoyili bese uqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo zihamba ngendlela efanele futhi azihlikihli kunoma iyiphi indawo. Yenza ukulungisa uma kunesidingo.

Uma injini ingasebenzi kahle, yivale bese unqamula isixhumi sezintambo zekhoyili engu-#11. Bese ucisha injini futhi bese ubheka ukuthi akukho yini isignali yokulawula ikhoyili No. 11. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungasebenzisa i-voltmeter, uyibeke kumodi ye-AC (ku-Hertz) futhi uhlole ukuthi ukufundwa kuphakathi kuka-5 kuya ku-20 Hz noma ngaphezulu, okubonisa umsebenzi womshayeli. Uma kukhona isignali ku-hertz, shintsha ikhoyili yokuthungela engunombolo 11, njengoba kungenzeka inephutha. Uma ungaboni noma iyiphi isignali yefrikhwensi evela ku-PCM kusekethe yomshayeli wekhoyili ye-ignition ebonisa ukuthi i-PCM ivula/ivala isekhethi (noma akukho msebenzi esikrinini se-oscilloscope uma sikhona), shiya ikhoyili inqanyuliwe futhi hlola i-DC voltage kusekethe yomshayeli kusixhumi sekhoyili yokuthungela. Uma kukhona i-voltage ebalulekile kulolu cingo, kungase kube khona i-voltage emfushane kwenye indawo. Thola futhi ulungise lesi sekhethi esifushane.

Uma ingekho i-voltage kusekethe yomshayeli, vala iswishi yokubasa, nqamula isixhumi se-PCM, bese uhlola ukuqhubeka kwesekhethi yomshayeli phakathi kwe-PCM nekhoyili yokuthungela. Uma kutholakala okuvuliwe, yilungise futhi uhlole ukuthi kukhona yini okufushane ukuze kube phansi kusekethe. Uma kungekho ukunqamuka, hlola ukumelana komhlabathi nesixhumi sekhoyili yokuthungela. Kumelwe kungapheli. Uma kungenjalo, lungisa okufushane kuye phansi kusekethe yomshayeli wekhoyili.

QAPHELA: Uma intambo yesiginali yomshayeli wekhoyili ingavuleki noma imfishane ukuya kuvoltheji noma phansi, futhi ikhoyili ingatholi isignali yokuqalisa, sola umshayeli wekhoyili onephutha ku-PCM. Futhi khumbula ukuthi uma umshayeli we-PCM enephutha, kungase kube nenkinga yezintambo ebangele ukuthi i-PCM yehluleke. Kunconywa ukwenza ukuhlola okungenhla ngemva kokufaka i-PCM ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi iphutha aliphinde lenzeke. Uma uthola ukuthi injini ayisebenzi kabi, ikhoyili isebenza ngendlela efanele, kodwa ikhodi ye-P0361 ihlale icushwa, uhlelo lokuqapha ikhoyili ku-PCM lungase lube nephutha.

Amaphutha okuxilonga

Ukwehluleka ukuhlonza ikhodi ye-P0361 kungase kubangele ukuthi inkinga yesistimu yokuthungela imoto ikhonjwe ngokungalungile futhi ilungiswe. Le khodi ihlobene nokusebenza kwekhoyili yokuthungela, futhi ukungahloniphi kahle kungase kubangele ukuthi kushintshwe izingxenye ezingadingekile, okuzoletha izindleko ezengeziwe. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa okuphelele, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola izintambo, izixhumi namasignali, ngaphambi kokunquma ukufaka esikhundleni sekhoyili noma ezinye izingxenye.

Ukwengeza, iphutha lokuxilonga le-P0361 lingase lifihle izinkinga ezinkulu ohlelweni lokuphatha injini. Isibonelo, amaphutha ku-PCM angabangela amasignali angalungile kukhoyili yokuthungela. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi leli phutha lingase libe ukubonakaliswa okukodwa kwezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi ezidinga ukuxilongwa okujulile nokulungiswa.

Ibucayi kangakanani ikhodi yephutha? P0361?

Ikhodi yenkinga ye-P0361 emotweni ibucayi kakhulu njengoba ihlobene nokusebenza kwekhoyili yokuthungela, edlala indima ebalulekile ohlelweni lokuthungela injini. Le khoyili inesibopho sokuthungela ngendlela efanele ingxube yamafutha omoya ku-cylinder, okuthinta ukusebenza kwenjini nokusebenza kwayo. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza okungalungile kwale khoyili kungaholela ekushayweni kabi, ukulahlekelwa amandla nezinye izinkinga zenjini.

Nokho, kuyaphawuleka ukuthi ubukhali ikhodi P0361 futhi kuncike izimo ezithile kanye nokwenza imoto. Kwezinye izimo, ukufaka esikhundleni ikhoyili yokuthungela kungase kuxazulule inkinga, kodwa kwezinye izimo, kungase kudingeke ukuxilongwa okujulile nokulungiswa, ikakhulukazi uma kunezinkinga nge-module yokulawula injini (PCM). Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha le khodi yenkathazo ngokungathi sína futhi wenze ukuxilonga okudingekayo ukuze ugweme izinkinga ezinkulu zenjini.

Uyilungisa Kanjani Ikhodi Yenjini ye-P0361 ngemizuzu emi-2 [Indlela eyi-DIY eyi-1 / $3.91 Kuphela]

Yikuphi ukulungisa okuzosiza ukuqeda ikhodi? P0361?

1. Ukushintsha ikhoyili yokuthungela.
2. Ukuhlola nokulungisa amakhefu noma amasekethe amafushane kusekethe yomshayeli wekhoyili yokuthungela.
3. Hlanza, lungisa noma ubuyisele isixhumi uma kunezimpawu zokugqwala noma zokulimala.
4. Thola futhi, uma kunesidingo, buyisela imojula yokulawula injini (PCM).

P0361 - Ulwazi oluthize lomkhiqizo

P0361 INCAZELO VOLKSWAGEN

Isistimu yokuthungela yemoto yakho isebenzisa amakhoyili ahlukene okuthungela kusilinda ngasinye. Imojula yokulawula injini ( ECM ) ilawula konke ukusebenza kwekhoyili yokuthungela. Isilawuli I-ECM ithumela isignali YOKUVULA/UKUVALA ukuze inikeze amandla kukhoyili yokuthungela ukuze idale inhlansi ku-spark plug lapho inhlansi idingeka kusilinda.