I-Carburetor cleaner. Ukwakheka kanye nemithetho yokusetshenziswa
Ngaphandle kokubheka imithetho yokuphepha, izithako eziqukethwe zicasula isikhumba futhi zonakalise izingubo. Ukwazi ukuthi yini ekwi-carburetor cleaner kukunikeza ukuqonda okungcono kokuthi kungani ukuphepha kufanele kuze kuqala.
Ukwakhiwa kwama-carb cleaners
Isithako ngasinye somhlanzi sithathwe ku-petroleum, isakhi samakhemikhali, noma sikhishwe emithonjeni yokwakheka komhlaba.
I-Acetone. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuzihlanzi ze-carburetor njengesixazululi esisebenzayo kuphezulu ngamaphesenti ayi-12. Ngenxa yokuthi i-acetone iyavutha, zonke izinhlobo zokuhlanza i-carburetor kufanele zigweme amalangabi avulekile. Ngenxa yokucindezela kwayo okuphezulu kokuhwamuka, i-acetone idinga ukusetshenziswa kokuhlanza i-carburettor kuphela ezindaweni ezinomoya omuhle.
ixylene. Inephunga elimnandi, elimnandi futhi iwuketshezi lwemvelo olucacile. Itholakala ku-petroleum ne-coal tar, i-xylene isetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ekuhlanzeni i-carburetor, kodwa nasekukhiqizeni imikhiqizo yamakhemikhali efana nopende, ama-varnish, nama-shellac.
Toluene. Esinye isithako kuzo zonke izihlanzi ze-carburetor i-toluene. Amakha, odayi, izidakamizwa, iziqhumane, nezihlanzi kungeminye yemikhiqizo equkethe i-toluene.
I-methyl ethyl ketone. Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kokuhlanza i-carburetor, i-methyl ethyl ketone iyisisekelo sokukhiqizwa kwe-vinyl varnishes. Ibuye itholakale kuma-adhesives nasemafutheni okugcoba, futhi isetshenziselwa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali okuphakathi ekukhiqizeni ama-antioxidants kanye namakha. Ezihlanzini ze-carburetor, i-methyl ethyl ketone yethulwa njengengxenye yokwehlisa nokuhlanza.
Ethylbenzene. I-hydrocarbon ewuketshezi ehlanza ngempumelelo itiyela etholakala kuma-carburetor angcolile. Ibuye isetshenziswe njengengxenye yokuhlanza i-injector. Ku-petrochemical intermediates, i-ethylbenzene iwuketshezi oluvutha kakhulu, olucacile olunephunga elimnandi.
2-Butoxyethanol. I-Glycol alkyl ethers yizingxenye eziyinhloko ze-2-Butoxyethanol. Ekwakhekeni kwe-carburetor cleaner, lesi esinye isithako esinephunga elithile eliqinile. Ikhemikhali nayo yaziwa kakhulu njengesisusa amabala ngakho-ke isetshenziswa njengesihlanzi sezimboni.
I-Propane. Kuyigesi yemvelo kanye nomkhiqizo wokucwenga uwoyela. Incibilika kalula uma icindezelwe futhi ipholisiwe, futhi isetshenziswa kwezinye izinhlobo zezinto zokukhanyisa ugwayi, izitofu zokukhempa, namalambu. Ukusetshenziswa kwayo okuyinhloko njengophethiloli (okuxutshwe namanye ama-hydrocarbons afana ne-butane) akuvimbeli abakhiqizi ukuba bethule ngenkuthalo le gesi kubahlanzi be-carburetor.
Izici zemikhiqizo ejwayelekile yama-carbcleaners
Ukuhlanza i-carburetor ngokuyinhloko kuthinta izingxenye zayo ezihambayo, ezingaphansi kokuthintana njalo nomoya, ngakho-ke zifakwe i-oxidized kalula. Yilezi zingxenye ezingaphansi kokuhlanzwa ngezikhathi ezithile. Indlela yokusebenza yezidakamizwa ezinjalo yukuthi ama-deposit surface kanye nokungcola kuguqulwa kube ifomu elithambile, ngemva kwalokho kulula ukususa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokugcoba ezifakwe ku-carburetor cleaners (i-methyl ethyl ketone efanayo) zisiza ukugcoba izinto ezihambayo ze-carburetor. Futhi ama-antioxidants athuthukisa ukumelana ne-oxidation ebusweni.
Ukukhishwa kwe-carburetor cleaners kwenziwa ngendlela yesifutho se-aerosol noma uketshezi. Ngokuvumelana nalokho, indlela ezisetshenziswa ngayo ihlukile. Isifutho silungele ukusetshenziswa ngesandla, ngoba wonke amathini afakwe imibhobho, ubude bawo okwenza kube lula ukucubungula noma iyiphi indawo evulekile yefindo. Ngakho-ke, inguqulo ye-aerosol ithandwa kakhulu ngabanikazi bezimoto. Inguqulo ye-liquid yohlelo lokusebenza ukuthi i-ejenti ivele ithululelwe ethangini likaphethiloli. Lapho, umshini wokuhlanza uxuba nophethiloli bese udlulela ku-carburetor. Ngesikhathi sokusebenza kwenjini, uphethiloli uyashiswa, lapho izingxenye ezivuthayo ze-carburetor cleaner zikhishwa kule ngxube, zithambe ukungcola bese zisuswa ebusweni bezingxenye. Izihlanzi eziwuketshezi zisebenza ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Kumikhiqizo ye-carbcleaner emakethe yephrofayili, ezivame kakhulu yilezi:
- I-Liquid HiGear, i-Python.
- I-Aerosol Liqui moly, i-Ravenol, i-XADO, i-Mannol, i-Abro, i-Laurel, njll.
Ububanzi bezifutho bukhulu kakhulu, obuchazwa lula ukusebenza nabo: i-aerosol isilungele ukusetshenziswa ngokushesha, kanti izithasiselo eziwuketshezi kusafanele zihlanganiswe nophethiloli, futhi ngezilinganiso ezichazwe ngokuqinile.
Ukuhlolwa okuningi okwenziwa ngawo womabili amaqembu abahlanza i-carburetor kunikeza cishe umphumela ofanayo. Okungcono kakhulu kuyaziwa: kusuka ku-liquid - HiGear, futhi kusukela ku-aerosol - i-Ravenol. Ziqondanise nalezi zilinganiso nezibuyekezo zabathengi. Yiqiniso, intengo yalezi zimali iphezulu, kusukela ku-450 ... 500 ruble. I-Abro eshibhile, i-Lavr, i-Python (amanani abo aqala kuma-ruble angu-350) asebenza kahle kancane. Lapho ukhumbula, akucatshangelwa kuphela amakhono okuhlanza ezinto, kodwa futhi nekhono labo lokugcoba izindawo eziphathwayo.
