Isihlanzi somjovo. Ukunweba impilo yohlelo lomjovo
Kungani kudingekile ukuhlanza i-injector?
I-Carburetor cleaner noma i-throttle cleaner yizidakamizwa ezifanayo, futhi zandisa impilo yenjini. Kodwa uhlelo lomjovo olunesibopho sokusebenza okuthembekile kwe-injector yamafutha. Uma umjovo kaphethiloli uvalekile, injini izomunca uphethiloli ikakhulukazi ngendlela yamaconsi. Lokhu akugcini nje ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli, kodwa futhi kuholela ekugugeni kwenjini. Ngakho-ke, ukusebenza kahle kwe-injector yamafutha kunikeza isilinganiso esidingekayo phakathi kokusetshenziswa kwe-oxygen nophethiloli emotweni. Ngenxa yalokho, ngeke kusetshenziswe uphethiloli ngokweqile.
Ukusebenzisa njalo okokuhlanza umjovo kunikeza izinzuzo ezilandelayo:
- Ukulawula kangcono ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli. Nge-atomization yezinga eliphezulu kaphethiloli, ekhiqiza i-nozzle ye-injector, uphethiloli uzosetshenziswa kahle kakhulu ngenjini. Imiklamo yesimanje yama-injection ayiwadli nhlobo uphethiloli. Ngakho-ke, ukugcinwa okunjalo kubangela izinzuzo ezinkulu zezezimali kubanikazi bezimoto.
- Umkhawulo onzima wokukhishwa kwezinto ezinobuthi. Ngokuxuba inkungu yephethiloli ne-oksijeni equkethwe ngaphakathi, ukushiswa kwamafutha kuyathuthukiswa futhi ngaleyo ndlela inani lezingxenye ezinobuthi ezikhishwe phakathi nale nqubo liyancipha. Akuphephile nje kuphela emotweni, kodwa nasendaweni ezungezile.
- Ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwenjini. Emodini yokuconsa yokumuncwa kukaphethiloli, izingxenye ezihambayo zenjini ziguga kakhulu ngenxa yokukhuhlana okukhulayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanani engcindezi ezindaweni zokuxhumana nawo ayanda. Uma uphethiloli usetshenziswa ngendlela yenkungu, lokhu akwenzeki.
Uma izihlanzi zokujova zingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi ezinhlelweni zokujova uphethiloli, kuvela izinkinga ezilandelayo:
- Ukufafaza okulinganayo kukaphethiloli.
- Ukusebenza okungazinzile komjovo.
- Ukuvuza kuma-injection kaphethiloli.
Amafomula esimanje ezinto ezisebenzayo kuzihlanzi zomjovo asusa ngokuphumelelayo izinto zangaphandle endaweni yezinhlelo zokujova uphethiloli. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izinga lokushisa lomjovo liyancishiswa, futhi ukugcinwa kwemoto ngesikhathi sekhefu elide ekusebenzeni kwayo nakho kwenziwa lula.
Isihlanzi somjovo - yisiphi esingcono?
Ochwepheshe abagunyaziwe bahlanganise isilinganiso sabahlanza umjovo abahamba phambili ngo-2018, okunconyelwe ukusetshenziswa:
- BG 44K. Namuhla lolu hlobo lubhekwa njengolungcono kakhulu. Umkhiqizi useneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40 ekhiqiza amakhemikhali ezimoto akhethekile, ngakho-ke abashayeli bezimoto baye bathenjwa. Lesi sicoci se-injector sijwayele izinjini zikaphethiloli, sibonakala ngokusebenza kahle nokuguquguquka. Isusa kahle ukugqwala kanye ne-soot deposits ngaphakathi kwemibhobho. Ayiqukethe utshwala, iyahambisana nazo zonke izinhlobo zezithasiselo zikaphethiloli. Ngenxa yalokho, izohlinzeka ngokunyuka okukhulu kwe-mileage yemoto.
- I-Chevron Techron. Kuyi-complex fuel injector cleaner, njengoba ngesikhathi esifanayo iqinisa ukusebenza kwenjini, ibuyisela insiza yayo. I-Chevron Techron igcina i-injector isebenza kahle unyaka wonke. Ingenye yezinhlobo ezethenjwayo namuhla njengoba ihambisana nezinhlobonhlobo zezimoto, amafutha kanye nezithasiselo zikaphethiloli. Inenani elizwakalayo kakhulu.
- I-RedLine SI-1. Isihlanzi somjovo esisebenza kahle kakhulu, nakuwo wonke amadizayini wezijovo zikaphethiloli. Iphephe ngokuphelele imoto, ngisho nokusetshenziswa njalo, njengoba kusekelwe okokuhlanza i-polyester. Ihlinzekwa njenge-concentrate, isetshenziselwa ukuhlanza ububanzi bezingxenye - ama-valve, amakamelo omlilo, ama-carburetors. Kunconyelwe ukusevisa izimoto ezingavamile ukusetshenziswa. Iqukethe amafutha okwenziwa okugcoba avikela ngokuphelele amasilinda enjini futhi avimbele ukuvuza.
- I-Royal Purple Max-Clean. Isusa ngokuphumelelayo ukungcola ebusweni bomjovo. Ingasetshenziswa njengesengezo sokuzinzisa kuphethiloli uma kwenzeka ukugcinwa isikhathi eside. Iyahluka ekusetshenzisweni kwemali okongayo. Ithatha isikhundla esihamba phambili ekulinganisweni kwezindawo ezinobungani kakhulu kwemvelo, njengoba inciphisa kakhulu ukukhishwa kwama-hydrocarbon anobuthi ne-nitrous oxide. Inikeza ibhalansi efanele phakathi kokuthuthukisa amandla enjini nokonga kukaphethiloli.
- Uma ungadingi nje isicoci se-injector, kodwa i-regenerator yesistimu yonke yamafutha, kufanele uthenge Ukwelashwa kweLucas Fuel. Ukubuyekezwa kukhombisa ukuthi leli thuluzi ngasikhathi sinye lithuthukisa ukusebenza komnotho kwenjini kuya kumapharamitha ayo oqobo. Ngokwandisa ukuqina kwama-injection kaphethiloli namaphampu, ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni nakho kuyancishiswa. Iqukethe ama-lubricant, inciphisa imiphumela eyingozi yesulfure, equkethwe ezithasiselweni namafutha, ivikela ubuso bezingxenye ezihambayo ze-injector ekugqokeni.
Ezinye izinhlobo zezihlanzi zomjovo zihlanganisa imikhiqizo ekhethekile evela ku-Liqui Moly (Injection Reiniger High Performance) kanye ne-HiGear (HG3216). Uma sibheka ukubuyekezwa okuningi, eyokuqala iyasebenza kumasistimu omjovo kaphethiloli alayishwe kakhulu, kanti eyesibili iyashesha futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
