Isibuyekezo se-Tesla v10 sehlisa umthamo webhethri we-Model 3 otholakala kumsebenzisi? [Bjorn Nyuland, YouTube]

UBjorn Nyland uthole okumangazayo: usanda kulahlekelwa cishe amaphesenti angu-6 omthamo webhethri ye-Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD. Imoto yakhe iyiModel 3 enamabhethri anamandla angu-80,5 kWh namandla asebenzisekayo angu-~74 kWh. Okungenani kwakunjalo kuze kube manje - manje cishe cishe 69,6 kWh.

Uhlu lokuqukethwe

• Ukonakala kwebhethri kungazelelwe? Ibhafa eyengeziwe? Kuhanjiswe imingcele?
  • U-Tesla ubala kanjani ububanzi obutholakalayo, i.e. qaphela ugibe

UNyland wamangala lapho ethola ukuthi ngemva kokuba imoto ishajwe ngokugcwele, i-odometer ibonise amakhilomitha angu-483 emayela elisele (okuhlukile "Okuvamile", bheka isithombe esingezansi). Kuze kube manje, amanani abephezulu, okubizwa ngokuthi i-Tesla Model 3 Long Range AWD kanye nokusebenza kufanele kubonise u-499 km.

Okufanayo kusebenza ebhethri elincipha kancane kancane: lapho imoto ikhombisa ibanga elingamakhilomitha angama-300 ngamaphesenti angama-60 womthamo webhethri, manje ibanga elifanayo livela kumaphesenti angama-62 womthamo webhethri - okungukuthi, ngaphambili:

Amanani alinganiselwe okusetshenziswa kwamandla nawo ehlisiwe ukuze ukulahlekelwa kobubanzi kungabonakali esikrinini (bona isigaba "Indlela uTesla abala ngayo ububanzi obutholakalayo").

I-Nyland ilinganisela ukuthi umthamo webhethri wemoto entsha ongasetshenziswa ngu-74,5 kWh. Abahleli be-www.elektrowoz.pl bavame ukubhala mayelana ne-74 kWh, ngoba leli inani elilinganiselwe esilitholile ngokubheka izilinganiso zabasebenzisi abahlukahlukene, futhi le nombolo yethulwe kuhlelo lwe-Tesla (xhuma LAPHA), kodwa empeleni yayicishe ibe ngu-74,3. 74,4-XNUMX kWh:

Nokho, ngemva kokulinganisa kwamanje, kwavela lokho amandla atholakala kumsebenzisi (i-Nyland) ayengaseyena u-74,5 kWh, kodwa kuphela u-69,6 kWh! Lokhu kungu-4,9 kWh, noma ngaphansi ngo-6,6% kunangaphambili. Ngokombono wakhe, lokhu akukona ukuwohloka kwebhethri futhi akuyona i-buffer efihliwe, ngoba imoto ayikhokhisi ngokushesha, futhi ukubuyiswa kwamandla ngebhethri egcwele kunqunyelwe.

Ngenkathi ishaja, u-Nyland uphawule ukuthi nakuba amandla anikezwa ishaja efanayo, ishaja nge-voltage ephakeme kancane (bona isithombe ngezansi). Lokhu kuphakamisa ukuthi i-Tesla inyuse kancane ububanzi obusetshenziswa umsebenzisi - umthamo osebenzisekayo uyingxenyana yomthamo ophelele - noma okungenani umkhawulo ovunyelwe wokukhipha.

Ngamanye amagama: umkhawulo ophansi wokusetha kabusha ("0%") manje uphakeme kancaneokungukuthi, u-Tesla akafuni ukukhipha amabhethri ngokujulile njengoba enzile kuze kube manje.

> I-Tesla Model 3, okuhlukile kwe-Performance, ikhuphuke intengo kuphela ngamarimu angu-20-intshi ampunga esikhundleni sesiliva.

Ngokusekelwe kudatha enikezwe ishaja, iNyland ibale ukuthi umehluko phakathi kwamaphesenti angu-10 nangu-90 umthamo webhethri wehlile ukusuka ku-65,6 kWh ukuya ku-62,2 kWh, okusho ukuthi umsebenzisi ulahlekelwe ukufinyelela cishe ku-3,4 kWh womthamo webhethri. Esinye isilinganiso - ukuqhathanisa izinga lokushaja kumandla athile wokushaja - kubonise u-3 kWh.

Ngokwesilinganiso, cishe amaphesenti angu-6 aphuma, okungukuthi, ukulahlekelwa cishe ku-4,4-4,5 kWh. Kusukela ezingxoxweni nabanye abasebenzisi be-Tesla, kubonakala sengathi ukulahlekelwa umthamo webhethri etholakalayo kuhambisana nesibuyekezo sesofthiwe kunguqulo ye-10 (2019.32.x).

> Isibuyekezo se-Tesla v10 manje siyatholakala ePoland [ividiyo]

U-Tesla ubala kanjani ububanzi obutholakalayo, i.e. qaphela ugibe

Sicela wazi ukuthi Tesla - ngokungafani cishe nazo zonke ezinye izimoto zikagesi - ABABALI ububanzi ngokuya ngesitayela sokushayela.. Izimoto zinokusetshenziswa okungaguquki kokusetshenziswa kwamandla, futhi uma kubhekwa umthamo webhethri okhona, zibala ububanzi obusele. Isibonelo: uma ibhethri linama-30 kWh wamandla futhi ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kungu-14,9 kWh / 100 km, imoto izobonisa ibanga elingama-201 km (= 30 / 14,9 * 100).

UNyland wakubona lokho imva nje ishintshile isuka ku-14,9 kWh/100 km (149 Wh/km) yaya ku-14,4 kWh/100 km (144 Wh/km). Engathi umenzi wayefuna ukuvala ushintsho kumthamo webhethri itholakale kumsebenzisi.

Uma ngabe inani langaphambilini lokusetshenziswa beligcinwa, umsebenzisi angamangazwa ukwehla okukhulu okungazelelwe kobubanzi: izimoto bezizoqala ukukhombisa cishe amakhilomitha angama-466-470. esikhundleni samakhilomitha angama-499 edlule - ngoba umthamo webhethri wehle ngale mali.

> Izimoto zikagesi ezinobanga olude kakhulu ngo-2019 - TOP10 isilinganiso

Nansi ividiyo ephelele kuwufanele ukubheka kubongoba ngenxa yezinguquko ezihlongozwayo, iNyland ihumusha imiqondo eminingi ehlobene neTesla nezimoto zikagesi:

Lokhu kungase kube nentshisekelo kuwe: