I-Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) Iyachazwa

Sonke sifuna ukuphepha ngangokunokwenzeka emgwaqeni. Kuze kube manje, izimoto eziningi zesimanje zifakwe amasistimu okusiza abashayeli (ADAS) asiza ukunciphisa amathuba engozi. Lezi zinhlelo ziqapha izimo zemigwaqo ezikuzungezile futhi zingakuxwayisa noma zingenelele uma kuvela isimo esingaba yingozi. 

I-ADAS igama lesambulela elihlanganisa amasistimu amaningi ahlukene. Lezi zivame ukubizwa ngokuthi izici zokuphepha komshayeli noma izici zokuphepha ezisebenzayo. Ziningi ezifunwa ngumthetho ezimotweni ezintsha kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-2010, kanti eziningi zidingeka njalo njengoba abameli bezama ukwehlisa izingozi zomgwaqo. Abanye abakhiqizi baphinde bahlomise amamodeli abo ngezici eziningi kunalokho okudingeka ngokomthetho, njengokujwayelekile noma njengokungeziwe ongakukhetha.

Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha emgwaqeni ukushayela ngokucophelela nangokucophelela. Izici ze-ADAS ziyisici sokuphepha hhayi esikhundleni sokushayela ngokucophelela. Nokho, kuhle ukwazi ukuthi ziyini izici ezihlukahlukene ze-ADAS nokuthi zisebenza kanjani, ngoba cishe uzohlangabezana nemiphumela yazo ekushayeleni kwansuku zonke. Nazi izici okungenzeka uhlangane nazo.

Kuyini ukubhuleka kwesimo esiphuthumayo okuzenzakalelayo?

I-Automatic noma i-autonomous emergency braking (AEB) ingenza isitobhi esiphuthumayo uma izinzwa zemoto zithola ukungqubuzana okuzayo. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekwehliseni ukuba nokwenzeka—noma okungenani ubukhali—bokuphahlazeka kangangokuthi ochwepheshe bezokuphepha bakubize njengentuthuko ebaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwezimoto kusukela amabhande ezihlalo.

Kunezinhlobo eziningana ze-AEB. Ezilula zingakwazi ukubona imoto emile phambi kwakho kuthrafikhi ehamba kancane, uma udlula. Amasistimu athuthuke kakhulu angasebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu kakhulu, futhi amanye angathola abagibeli bamabhayisikili nabahamba ngezinyawo abangase bawele indlela yakho. Ibhiphu izokwexwayisa ngengozi, kodwa uma ungasabeli, imoto izozimela yodwa. 

Ukuma kungazelelwe ngoba imoto inamandla okubhuleka, into okungenzeka ukuthi awusoze wayenza wena. I-pretensioner yesihlalo nayo izosebenza, ikucindezele kakhulu esihlalweni, futhi uma imoto yakho ine-manual transmission, ingase imiswe uma ungayicindezeli i-clutch.

Yini i-active cruise control?

Izinhlelo ezijwayelekile zokulawula i-cruise control zikuvumela ukuthi ubeke isivinini esithile imoto bese isigcina, ezikhathini eziningi emigwaqweni enejubane eliphezulu njengemigwaqo. Uma udinga ukwehlisa ijubane, uyayicisha i-cruise control ngebhathini noma ngokucindezela i-brake pedal. Bese, uma usulungile, uphakamisa isivinini futhi bese ubamba i-cruise control futhi.

Iyasebenza - noma i-adaptive - cruise control isasebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu osisethayo, kodwa isebenzisa izinzwa ezingaphambili emotweni ukuze igcine ibanga eliphephile phakathi kwemoto yakho nemoto engaphambili. Uma ehlisa ijubane, nawe uzokwenza kanjalo. Awudingi ukuthinta amabhuleki noma igesi nhlobo, kufanele nje uqondise. Uma imoto engaphambili ihamba noma isheshisa, imoto yakho isheshisa ngokuzenzakalelayo iye ejubaneni olisethile.

Amasistimu athuthuke kakhulu angasebenza kuthrafikhi yokuma bese uhamba ngokumisa imoto bese isheshisa ngokuzenzakalelayo. 

Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuthi imoto yakho isebenza kanjani

Incazelo yezibani eziyisixwayiso kudeshibhodi yemoto

Iyini i-DPF?

Iyini isistimu ye-infotainment esemotweni?

Iyini i-Lane Keeping Assist?

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinhlelo eziklanyelwe ukuvimbela imoto ukuthi ingasuki emzileni wayo. Lezi zihlukaniswe kabanzi zibe izingxenye ezimbili: isixwayiso sokusuka emzileni, esikuxwayisa uma weqa imigqa emhlophe nhlangothi zombili zomzila, kanye ne-lane keeping assist, eqondisa imoto ngenkuthalo ukuthi ibuyele maphakathi nomzila.

Amakhamera angaphambili emotweni abona imigqa emhlophe futhi angabona uma weqa ngaphandle kwesixwayiso. Usizo lokugcina umzila luzokwazisa, ngokuvamile ngebhiphu, ukukhanya okukhanyayo, noma ukudlidliza esihlalweni noma esondweni. Ezinye izimoto zisebenzisa inhlanganisela yalezi zixwayiso.

Uma uyitshela ukuthi ishintshe imizila, isistimu ngeke isebenze. Izimoto eziningi zinenketho yokukhubaza uhlelo.

Luyini usizo lwesiminyaminya?

I-Traffic Jam Assist ihlanganisa i-advanced active cruise control kanye ne-lane keeping assist ukusheshisa, ukubhreka nokuqondisa imoto esimweni sokuhamba kancane, okungenza izinto zibe lula kakhulu. Isebenza kahle kakhulu emigwaqweni yezimoto, futhi amasistimu ayinkimbinkimbi kakhulu angasiza imoto yakho ishintshe imizila uma kunesidingo. Kodwa-ke, umshayeli kufanele aqaphele umgwaqo futhi azilungiselele ukuyibuyisela emuva imoto uma kunesidingo.

Iyini i-Blind Spot Assist?

I-Blind Spot Assist (eyaziwa nangokuthi i-blind spot warning noma i-blind spot monitoring) ithola ukuthi ikhona yini enye imoto endaweni eyimpumputhe yemoto yakho—umbono ongemva kwehlombe lakho langakwesokudla izibuko zakho eziseceleni ezingakwazi ukukubonisa ngaso sonke isikhathi. Uma imoto ihlala lapho isikhathi esingaphezu kwesekhondi elilodwa noma amabili, ilambu eliphuzi eliyisixwayiso lizokhanya esibukweni semoto yakho esikubonisa ngemuva, okubonisa ukuthi akufanele ungene endleleni yenye imoto. Uma ubonisa uma imoto iseduze, ngokuvamile uzozwa isixwayiso esizwakalayo, ubone ukukhanya okukhanyayo, noma kokubili.

Iyini i-Rear Cross Traffic Alert?

I-Rear Cross Traffic Alert isebenzisa izinzwa kanye/noma amakhamera ukuze inqume ukuthi imoto, umgibeli wamabhayisikili noma ohamba ngezinyawo usezowela indlela yakho njengoba uphuma endaweni yokupaka. Kuzozwakala isixwayiso futhi uma ungasabeli, faka amabhuleki ngendlela efanayo ne-automatic emergency braking. Ezinye izimoto ziphinde zibe nesistimu yokuxwayisa abantu abahamba phambili esebenza ngendlela efanayo kuma-T-junctions.

Luyini usizo lokuqala i-hill?

Uma uhamba ngemoto eshintshwayo uyazi ukuthi ikwazi ukuhlehla kancane uma usuqala ukukhuphuka uma ususa unyawo lwangakwesokudla usuka kwibhuleki uye endaweni yegesi. Ezimotweni ezindala, ungamelana nalokhu ngokufaka ibhuleki lesandla, kodwa izimoto ezine-hill start assist zizobamba amabhuleki isikhashana ngemuva kokuthi unyawo lwakho lukhiphe ibhuleki ukuze imoto ingagingqiki ihlehle.

Ayini amalambu asebenzayo?

Amalambu asebenzayo noma aguqukayo ashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo phakathi kwe-beam ephezulu noma ephansi uma kutholwa ithrafikhi ezayo. Amalambu asebenza athuthuke kakhudlwana angaqondisa kabusha ukukhanya noma avimbe ingxenye ye-beam ephezulu ukuze ukwazi ukubona phambili ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphandle kokuphuphuthekisa abashayeli abazayo.

Kuyini ukubonwa kwezimpawu zomgwaqo?

I-Traffic Sign Recognition isebenzisa isistimu yekhamera encane ebekwe ngaphambili emotweni ukuze ibone futhi ihumushe izimpawu zomgwaqo. Uzobe usubona isithombe sophawu ku-digital display yomshayeli ukuze wazi ukuthi utheni noma ugeje okokuqala. Isistimu ibheka ngokuqondile izimpawu zejubane nezexwayiso.

Iyini i-Intelligent Speed ​​​​Assist?

I-Intelligent Speed ​​​​Speed ​​​​Assist isebenzisa ukubonwa kwezimpawu zethrafikhi kanye nedatha ye-GPS ukuze inqume umkhawulo wejubane wesigaba somgwaqo oshayela kuwo futhi ikhiphe isexwayiso esiqhubekayo uma weqa leso sivinini. Izinguqulo ezithuthuke kakhulu zesistimu zingakhawulela isivinini semoto emkhawulweni wamanje. Ungakwazi ukukhipha isistimu—ezimeni eziphuthumayo noma uma ifunda kabi umkhawulo—ngokucindezela kakhulu isisheshisi.

Kuyini I-Driver Attention Detection?

I-Driver Attention Detection isebenzisa izinzwa ngaphakathi kwemoto ukucacisa ukuthi umshayeli unake ngokwanele yini umgwaqo. Izinzwa zibheka ukuma kwekhanda namehlo bese ziqaphela ukuthi umshayeli ubheke ocingweni, ufuna okuthile endaweni yamagilavu, noma uyazumeka. Isixwayiso esizwakalayo, esibonakalayo noma sokudlidliza sinikezwa ukuheha ukunaka komshayeli. Isibonisi somshayeli singase futhi sifake isithombe noma umlayezo wombhalo obatshela ukuthi bathathe ikhefu. 

Izimoto zinezinye izici eziningi zokuphepha ezisiza ukuvikela wena nabagibeli bakho uma kwenzeka ingozi. Ungafunda ngazo lapha.

Ziningi izinga Izimoto ezisetshenzisiwe ongakhetha kukho e-Cazoo futhi manje ungathola imoto entsha noma esetshenzisiwe ngayo Ukubhalisa kukaKazu. Vele usebenzise isici sokusesha ukuze uthole okuthandayo bese uthenge, uxhase ngemali noma ubhalise kukho ku-inthanethi. Unga-oda ukulethwa emnyango wakho noma uthathe eseduze Isikhungo Senkonzo Yamakhasimende saseCazoo.

Sihlala sibuyekeza futhi sandisa ububanzi bethu. Uma ufuna ukuthenga imoto esetshenzisiwe futhi ungayitholi elungile namuhla, kulula setha izexwayiso zokuphromotha ukuba ngowokuqala ukwazi uma sinezimoto ezihambisana nezidingo zakho.