Ingabe umshini wokuwasha izitsha udinga umjikelezo ozinikele?
Okuqukethwe
Ama-dishwashers awadingi isifunda esizinikele ukuze sisebenze. Angaxhunywa kunoma iyiphi indawo, ngaphandle kokuthi azikho ezinye izinto zikagesi ezixhunywe endaweni efanayo. Khumbula ukuthi Ikhodi Kagesi Kazwelonke idinga imishini yokugeza izitsha ukuthi ixhunywe kumasekhethi kusetshenziswa iswishi ekhethekile. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwekhaya uma kwenzeka kuba nezinkinga zikagesi.
| Amandla omshini wokuwasha izitsha (amps) | Isilinganiso esincane sokujikeleza (ama-amps) | Amandla esekethe anconyiwe (ama-amps) |
|---|---|---|
| 15 | 15 | 20 |
| 16-20 | 20 | 30 |
| 21-30 | 30 | 40 |
Thola kabanzi mayelana nokuthi umshini wakho wokuwasha izitsha udinga isifunda esizinikele ngokufunda ngezansi.
Izidingo zikagesi zomshini wokuwasha izitsha
Okungenani, umshini wokuwasha izitsha kufanele ube nesekethe yawo ngaphandle kwezinye izinto ezixhunywe endaweni eyodwa noma isekethe.
Iziwashi zezitsha ziyizinto ezinamandla ezivame ukudinga phakathi kuka-115 no-120 volts, nenani likagesi elisetshenziswayo liyahlukahluka kuye ngemodeli nomjikelezo wokugeza. Ungalindela ukuthi abawashi bezitsha basebenzise amandla amaningi, ngakho-ke ukuwabeka kumasekethe azinikele kuwenza aphephe.
I-NFPA National Electrical Code incoma ukuthi abawashi bezitsha babe nesekhethi ezinikele ene-circuit breaker yayo ezinikele.
Amasekhethi aqokiwe kufanele abe nemingcele elandelayo: izifunda ezivela ku-120 kuya ku-125 volts nama-amps angu-15. Lokhu ubuncane obudingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwesekethe yomshini wokuwasha izitsha ngokuhambisana neKhodi kagesi. Ukwehluleka ukwenza kanjalo kungase kusho ukuthi ikhaya lakho ngeke liphumelele ekuhlolweni kokuphepha esikhathini esizayo. Ngenhlanhla, izakhiwo eziningi ziza namasekethe okungenani ayisikhombisa azinikele okungabiwa kuzo zonke izinto zikagesi.
Ngobuchwepheshe, ungaxhuma umshini wokuwasha izitsha wakho endaweni yokuphuma futhi usazosebenza njengoba kuhlosiwe.
Izimpahla zokugqoka kufanele zinikezelwe, zisekelwe phansi, futhi zifakwe izintambo kuswishi efanelekile ukuze zithathwe njengomshini wokuwasha izitsha ophephile. Uma lezi zidingo zihlangene, ungakwazi ukuxhuma umshini wokuwasha izitsha kunethiwekhi ngaphandle kwamadivaysi akhethekile noma izitolo. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ucabange kabusha isinqumo sakho uma umshini wokuwasha izitsha ungenayo indawo yokuphuma odongeni.
Esinye isidingo sikagesi kumshini wokuwasha izitsha ukuvikela amaphutha emhlabathini.
I-GFCI isho iziphazamisi zesekethe yamaphutha aphansi afakwe ezindaweni lapho amasekhethi kagesi angase ahlangane noketshezi olufana namanzi. Lawa madivayisi afakwe ohlelweni lukagesi noma akhelwe entanjeni yamandla yomshini wokuwasha izitsha. Zenzelwe ukuvikela umsebenzisi ekushaqekeni okukhulu kukagesi ngokuphula isekethe uma kutholwa noma yikuphi ukungalingani ekuhambeni kwamandla.
Ikhodi Kagesi Kazwelonke idinga ukungezwa kwezitolo ze-GFCI lapho ufaka umshini wokuwasha izitsha. Lokhu kuvikela umsebenzisi esimweni sokuvuza kwamanzi ngenkathi umshini wokugeza izitsha uxhumeke endaweni kagesi noma endaweni yokuphuma. Iphinde ivimbele ukulimala okwengeziwe kumjikelezo ngokuphula ngokushesha uxhumano lwamanje.
Ukusebenzisa isifunda esizinikele ngokumelene nokusebenzisa i-outlet
Isekethe ehlukile yama-dishwashers ngokuvamile iyanconywa ngoba ine-circuit breaker yayo.
Zisebenza njenge-failsafe uma kwenzeka umshini wokugeza izitsha ungasebenzi kahle noma amasekethe amafushane. I-circuit breaker ezinikele izokhubeka ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi inqamule noma yimaphi amandla angenayo. Lokhu kuvikela kusebenza kuzo zombili izinkomba, kuvimbela amandla amaningi ukuthi angagelezi kwamanye amasekhethi axhunyiwe. Uma i-amp breaker ikhubekile, kufanele ufinyelele mathupha ibhokisi le-breaker ukuze usethe kabusha uhambo futhi ubuyisele okwamanje.
Ngixoxile ngokuthi ungawuvula kanjani umshini wakho wokugeza izitsha usebenzisa indawo eseduze. Nokho, izimo lapho lokhu kungenzeka khona zingase zibe nzima.
Ungakwazi ukuxhuma imishini yokuwasha izitsha endaweni engu-110-volt inqobo nje uma ixhunywe kusiphuli esizinikezele nesisekelwe phansi. Okukhiphayo okungu-110-volt kuyahambisana nezidingo zomshini wokuwasha izitsha wasendlini ojwayelekile, okuvumela ukuthi usetshenziswe ngaphandle kwemishini eyengeziwe noma izitolo.
Indawo ephuma kuyo kufanele ifake ugesi emshinini wokuwasha izitsha. Kungaba ngcono ukungaxhumi ezinye izinto zikagesi njengeziqandisi namahhavini ama-microwave.
Nakuba kulinga ukungeza ifeni yesilingi noma ezinye izinto zikagesi uma kukhona indawo yokuphuma, sikweluleka ngokuqinile ngokumelene nakho. Izitsha zokugeza izitsha sezivele zinezidingo eziphakeme zikagesi; ukwengeza ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo kungase kugcwalise kakhulu i-outlet futhi kuphazamise i-circuit breaker ehlobene. Kungcono ukuvumela umshini wokuwasha izitsha ugijime wodwa ukuze ugcine umsinga ongashintshi futhi ozinzile.
Yiziphi izifunda ezizinikezele
Sikhulume ngokunganqamuki mayelana namasekhethi azinikele, kodwa ahluke kanjani endaweni kagesi evamile?
Amasekhethi azinikezele anama-circuit breaker awo futhi aklanyelwe ukunikeza amandla endaweni eyodwa kuphela. Ukunikeza amandla kudivayisi eyodwa kuphela ngesikhathi kungase kubonakale kungasebenzi kahle. Nokho, amasekethe azinikele adlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni amakhaya ephephile. Lawa masekhethi angaletha amandla angaphezulu ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile amanye amasistimu kagesi asekhaya, okuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile yezinto zikagesi ezilambela amandla.
I-circuit breaker ezinikele yinto yokuqala okudingeka uyibheke lapho ungeza ama-circuits kagesi.
Lawa maswishi aklanyelwe ukusebenza lapho kutholwa noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle kokugeleza kwamandla kusekethe. Ezinye izibonelo zokudida amandla amandla kagesi amaningi kakhulu noma amancane kakhulu. I-breaker izokhubeka futhi inqamule yonke yamanje. Lokhu kuvikela kokubili isekethe kanye nedivayisi kumasekethe amafushane nokulayishwa ngokweqile.
Amasekhethi azinikezele awakwazi ukusetshenziswa njengezitolo ezivamile. Hhayi ngomqondo wokuthi wenza ukuxhumana okuningi phakathi kwamasekethe egatsha wamadivayisi amancane endaweni eyodwa. Esikhundleni salokho, amasekhethi azinikele kufanele asetshenziselwe kuphela ukunika amandla amadivaysi alambele amandla.
Ingabe ikhaya lakho linesekhethi ezinikele?
Ukwengeza amasekhethi amasha azinikele kuyabiza, ngakho thola ukuthi unawo yini ngaphambi kokwengeza amasekhethi kagesi amasha ekhaya lakho.
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuvula ibhokisi le-breaker. I-circuit breaker ngayinye ebhokisini ixhunywe kumjikelezo owodwa. Amasekhethi azinikezele axhuma endaweni eyodwa kuphela futhi asetshenziselwa ukunika amandla idivayisi eyodwa. Ngenhlanhla, izindawo eziningi zinezimpawu noma amalebula kumasekethe azinikele ukukusiza ukuthi uzihlukanise. Zingaphinda zikhonjwe ngokubheka izishintshi ze-breaker nokuthola i-20 amp eyodwa.
Bheka ezinye zezihloko zethu ngezansi.
- Imuphi usayizi wokushintsha odingekayo kumshini wokuwasha izitsha
- Ingabe ngidinga iketango elihlukile lokuqoqwa kukadoti?
- Imuphi usayizi wokushintsha odingekayo kumshini wokuwasha izitsha
Izixhumanisi zevidiyo
