Imishini ebalulekile yokusevisa nokulungisa isithuthuthu sakho

Ikhithi yamathuluzi efanelekile yoomakhenikha abalula nokugcinwa kwenjwayelo

Amathuluzi abalulekile, izesekeli kanye nezinsiza egalaji lakho

Ngokuphambene nalokho umuntu angase akucabange, akusho ngempela ukuthatha utshalomali olukhulu ukuqedela ukulungiswa kabusha kwesithuthuthu noma ukulungisa okuncane. Uma ungenawo wonke amathuluzi owadingayo ukuze ungenelele ebhayisikilini lakho, kuhlala kukhona amaqhinga kanye nesistimu D. Noma kunjalo, amathuluzi amahle enza umsebenzi omuhle. Okokuqala, sichitha isikhathi esincane kakhulu sithola induduzo nomzamo.

Sikhethe izinto ezibalulekile kanye nemishini ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa isithuthuthu sakho sisesimweni esihle. Khetha ngokwamandla akho, izidingo zakho, kodwa futhi futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke izifiso zakho namathuba akho. Kusukela kokusebenziseka kakhulu kuye kokungenamsebenzi kakhulu, ngakho okubaluleke kakhulu, sihlanganise igaraji elikahle kanye nebhokisi lamathuluzi elifanelekile lokudala oomakhenikha bezithuthuthu ezilula. Kulula, akuseyona ikhithi, okungenani isiyiphothifoliyo, okungcono kunesevisi... Kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu kanye nazo zonke izindleko. Kwesinye isihloko, sizobona amathuluzi ayinkimbinkimbi futhi aqondile alokhu noma lokho kulungiswa njengochwepheshe. Futhi khumbula...

Amathuluzi alungile enza oomakhenikha abalungile!

Ikhithi Yethuluzi Le-Saddle Mount: Ikhithi Yokusinda Ebalulekile

Iya ngokuya ingavamile ngaphansi kwesihlalo sehhashi, ikhithi yamathuluzi yesithuthuthu isatholakala njengenketho. Kodwa lena ikhithi yokusinda futhi iqukethe engenalutho edingekayo ukwenza imisebenzi ethile eyisisekelo (ukuqinisa noma ukukhulula). Kodwa-ke, futhi ikuvumela ukuthi, ngokwesibonelo, uhlukanise indawo yokugcina amanzi kanye nerediyetha ye-SV650 yakho ukuze uthole ukufinyelela okuhle kuleyo plug ye-spark uma ithatha amanzi. Ingabe iphunga liphila? Isibonelo, ukuthi isethi elula yamathuluzi isiza futhi yenze imisebenzi yemishini esobala kakhulu kunalokho umuntu angakucabanga. Njengomthetho, futhi iqukethe i-wrench yokulungisa ukushaqeka kwangaphambili kokushaqeka kwangemuva, okungasetshenziswa futhi ukuqinisa ikholomu yokuqondisa. Ngethemba ukuthi isethi evamile yama-wrenches e-Allen nayo iyinzuzo, njengamanye ama-wrenches ayisicaba, okuhlanganisa nalawo okulungisa ukungezwani kweketango.

Amathuluzi esithuthuthu okudingeka ube nawo ngaphansi kwesihlalo

Ukuze uthole isethi ephelele, singangeza:

Ebhokisini lamathuluzi lohlobo lomshini, okhiye abayisicaba bavame ukungqubuzana nokhiye besokhethi. Phakathi kwazo sithola izikhiye zamehlo/zamapayipi ngakolunye uhlangothi neziyisicaba ngakolunye. Ukhiye "womphakathi" uwukuhlanganisa.

Kunamamodeli e-wrench ayisicaba ahlukahlukene avumela eyodwa nje ukuthi imboze osayizi abaningi bakudala bebhawodi abatholakala esithuthuthu. Kuze kube yilapho uzama ukuhlasela okungenani ikholomu yokuqondisa noma isondo le-stud nut.

Okhiye be-flat bangase bahlanganiswe noma bamiswe ukuze bavele basuse ikhanda likakhiye ukuze baqalise kabusha ukuzungezisa. I-plus yezikhala ezimpintshana nobuhlungu obuncane.

Izikhiye eziyisicaba futhi zine-engeli

• Okhiye abaphansi: 6, 8, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 17, 19, 21, 22 kanye no-24 noma ngisho nama-27
• ukhiye wekhandlela
• I-screwdriver eflethi
• I-Phillips screwdriver (ye-Philips bits)

Ikhithi yamathuluzi yezithuthuthu egalaji

Okhiye, amasokhethi, izingcezu, izikulufu

Ikhithi eyisisekelo yoomakhenikha bezithuthuthu ayibizi uma ukhetha inani elihle lemali futhi ikakhulukazi kumathuluzi anezinhlelo eziningi ezahlukene. Bala phakathi kwama-euro angu-75 no-100 ukuze uthole uhla oluphelele lwamathuluzi angu-75 kuya kwangu-90 ekhwalithi enhle kakhulu. Zilungele ukusetshenziswa nje kuphela njengoba zilungele ukusetshenziswa okuyingxenye yobungcweti. Uma usebenzisa amathuluzi kanzima, khetha amathuluzi ekhwalithi ephezulu bese uphindaphinda kufika izikhathi ezi-5 zentengo.

Ikhithi eliyisisekelo lokudlala ngesithuthuthu

Khumbula ukuthi uma uphazamisa izingxenye "zangaphandle" zesithuthuthu, zonke zifinyeleleka noma zifinyeleleke kalula. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kufanele "ungene" enhliziyweni yendaba, ngokuvamile uzodinga ukucwila enjinini yayo noma uhlasele izingxenye ezingacacile, izandiso kanye nokugudluzwa kwe-angular.

Ikhithi yethuluzi lezithuthuthu ze-Facom

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kubizwa ngokuthi isethi, igeyimu, ibhokisi, noma ikesi lamathuluzi, leli bhokisi lamathuluzi kufanele ube nalo. Kuyisisekelo esiqinile sanoma yikuphi ukungenelela kwesithuthuthu esilula noma esindayo. Ivamise ukuqukatha isethi yokhiye be-Allen noma amasokhethi alinganayo. Kodwa-ke, okhiye baka-Allen (noma abasemaceleni angu-6) ngokwabo bazacile, basebenza kahle kakhulu, futhi basebenza kakhulu ezimeni eziningi. Simaka.

Ukhiye wesokhethi owodwa noma ngaphezulu kufanele utholakale kulawa makhithi, okufaka u-1/2" oyedwa no-1/4 oyedwa". Lokhu kuhambisana nosayizi wesikwele sokulungisa amasokhethi. I-1/2 intshi eyezingxenye ezinkulu, kusukela ku-10mm kuya ku-32mm. Ungathola amasokhethi amafushane ajwayelekile noma amasokhethi amade njengesikrufu samakhandlela. Uzuza ngokuzuza okuningi. Ukushintsha isikwele se-adaptha kukuvumela ukuthi ufake amasokhethi angu-1/4-intshi. Umshayeli weshisel oguquguqukayo ohambisana namasokhethi angu-1/4. Okubalulekile.

Kuma-wrenches, ikakhulukazi amasokhethi amasokhethi, sikhetha amahlangothi angu-6 kunezinhlangothi ezingu-12: lokhu kuhlonipha ukwakheka kwentongomane futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bokuthi abe yindilinga kakhudlwana ngenkathi enikeza amandla engeziwe.

Amathuluzi ayinhloko wekhithi yemishini yezithuthuthu:

• Okhiye be-Allen: 4, 5, 6, 7 kanye no-8

Okhiye baka-Allen kanye nesokhethi emise okwe-T

• I-Phillips screwdriver: 1 no-2
• I-screwdriver eyisicaba: 3,5, 5,5 no-8 mm
• 1⁄4" enamasokhethi angu-6 (inadi elivamile): 8, 10, 12, 14.
• 1⁄2″ ngamasokhethi e-hex: 10, 11, 12 kanye no-14. 24 kanye no-27 angasiza futhi ezithuthuthu, isibonelo, i-axle yesondo. Hlola izilinganiso zakho ngaphambi kokuthenga ngaphandle kwekhithi).
• Amasokhethi amade 1⁄4 amayintshi. Zisetshenziselwa ukufinyelela izindawo ezihlehlisiwe. Ngesithuthuthu, zihluka ngosayizi ukusuka ku-6 kuye ku-13 mm.
• 1⁄2" amasokhethi amade. Zingaba usizo ngokuyinhloko ukwenza njengezihluthulelo zekhandlela. Qaphela, akuwona wonke ama-rosette amade ngokwanele ukuthatha ukuphakama kwekhandlela. Ukhiye othize uwukuhlanganisa, ikakhulukazi njengoba intengo yawo ayiphezulu kangako.

Ukuze ufinyelele izikulufu ezihlanekezelwe

• 1⁄2″ izandiso 125 kanye no-250 mm,
• 1⁄4" izandiso 50, 100 mm,
• 1 isandiso esivumelana nezimo 1⁄4"

Iziguquli zokusebenzisa amasokhethi kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lwesikwele (noma cishe) noma ukujiya ukude:

Ama-adaptha ayisikwele

• i-adaptha engu-3/8 intshi
• 1⁄4" ama-adaptha
• I-adaptha 1⁄2"
• 1⁄4" igimbal
• gimbal 1/2.

Amabhithi alingana ku-screwdriver, ratchet noma isiphambano se-Torx.

Amathiphu

I-torx yaseJapane (inkanyezi), njengomthetho, ayikho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyindoda noma owesifazane. Zingatholakala kwezinye izithuthuthu zaseYurophu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kuyathandeka ngobuhle, ngakolunye uhlangothi, kulula ukunciphisa ukugqoka.

• Allen Amathiphu: 4, 5, 6, 7, 8

Amaphaneli we-Allen/6/BTR. Ngaphezu kokhiye be-Allen, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi bajwayelekile, bamise okwe-T noma abanesibambo, i-Allen bit yonga isikhala nesikhathi esithile.

• Amathiphu ayisicaba: 3,5, 5,5

I-screwdriver eyisicaba ayisizi kuphela injongo yayo eyinhloko. Ingasetshenziswa njengesiqondiso, njenge-curetator. Kodwa-ke, singathanda i-screwdriver ye-flathead yangempela kune-tipped, uma kuphela ubude nobuncane be-shank.

• Amathiphu okuguqula: 1, 2 kanye no-3

Amathiphu e-Eclipse. Ukuphrinta kwe-Cross-type kusetshenziswa kakhulu, ngokuvamile ekukaleni okujwayelekile. Futhi, i-screwdriver yakudala iwusizo kakhulu futhi iyasebenza, futhi inembile kakhulu. Singaphinde sicabange nge-intshi ukuze sibeke amandla amaningi kuzikulufu ezitholakalayo.

Amaphilisi

Ungakwazi ukwengeza uphini olulodwa noma ezimbili kuleli bhokisi lamathuluzi, njalo liwusizo kakhulu.

Isiqeshana esinwetshiwe siwumqondo omuhle ngaleso sikhathi futhi esisezingeni elihle kakhulu. Isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuqinisa / ukuphumula. Iyakwazi ikakhulukazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimo eziningi futhi inikeze ukubamba okubalulekile engxenyeni. Qaphela nokho, sivamise ukuvama "ekuqineni" okungenani umaka inadi ngomzamo wokulisebenzisa ngokweqile.

Isiqeshana se-spout sengeza ubumnandi kanye nomumo omude, ozacile. Uqhwaku oludumile lolu. Ngomsebenzi onembayo, kulula ukucosha inathi noma isikulufu, ugoqe noma ubuyisele isixhumi. Lena ibhonasi.

Singama lapho, ezinye iziqeshana zigcinelwe imisebenzi eyivelakancane njengokulungisa isilinda esiyinhloko yebhuleki noma ukususa izikhonkwane ezithile.

Isando / isando

Awu, isando sikasinki. Zingela noma setha kabusha i-ekseli yenjini noma i-axle yesondo, noma ususe ngokuyisisekelo i-crankcase. Ingasetshenziswa futhi kwezinye izimo eziningi. Ukuze wenze ingxenye isesimweni, vula into encane engabaza, lungisa ngendlela ongakwazi ngayo. Isetshenziswa kancane, ngakho-ke akudingekile. Isando singenza okufanayo uma sisetshenziswa ngendlela efanele, futhi izinto ezidonsa umoya ziyathamba. Inzuzo yesando? Akashayi amagoli.

Usawoti wethebula

Izesekeli eziyinhloko nezinhlangothi

I-smartphone kanye/noma into ongayimaka futhi uyidwebe

Umakhenikha oyimfundamakhwela, ikakhulukazi lapho engowokuqala, kufanele abe nenkumbulo noma, ngaphandle kwalokho, izinsiza-nkumbulo.

Ngakho-ke, umakhalekhukhwini kanye nomsebenzi wawo wokuthwebula izithombe ungumlingani oyigugu kanye nosizo lwenkumbulo olungenaphutha (noma cishe). Umsebenzi wethoshi ubuye ube plus. Futhi, ifoni ayikwazanga ubuhlakani. Izichasiselo, ukubuka kude, ukusondeza, uyakwazi ukwenza yonke into ukuze akhanyise ibala, kodwa ulandelela ukuthi leli gumbi noma lelo gumbi liya kuphi, ngakho-ke kulula ukuthola indlela yakhe ngemva kokuhlanganisa kabusha.

Nakuba iselula ikwazi nokubhala amanothi, ayikwazi njalo ukushintsha ipensela nephepha, ikakhulukazi mayelana nokuqoqa ulwazi nokukuxhumanisa nomdwebo. Enye inkumbulo eyisizayo (ngisho noma kusho ukuthatha isithombe ekupheleni kokusebenza). Phela, mechanics futhi into ethintekayo, kodwa ngaphandle kwesikrini nesihlungi.

Icala lomhleli

Ngendlela, uzokwenzani ngezikulufo, amabhawodi nezingxenye ezihlakaziwe? Umhleli, ikhadi lethreyi, nanoma yini ekuvumela ukuthi ukhombe ucezu futhi uqaphele ukuthi luvelaphi kanye/noma ukuthi lusetshenziselwa ini kuzosiza kakhulu. Ungalahlekelwa lutho!

Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo Ezengeziwe

Ngaphandle kwamathuluzi, kumnandi ukuba khona:

• indwangu, ithawula lephepha, okwanele ukumunca
• umenzeli wokukhipha uhlobo 5-in-1 WD40. Le dent lube ngumkhiqizo wangempela osebenza ngomlingo.
• ibhulashi lensimbi elilodwa noma ngaphezulu noma okulinganayo (isicoci segridi). Kuyo yonke into ehlanzwayo, ingaphezulu
• uhlobo lukagesi lwe-tape roll, i-reinforced tape roll namakholomu aziqinisayo. Konke okungakuvumela ukuthi uxhume izintambo, izintambo, uzibeke eceleni noma uziqoqe, wenze ilebula noma umaka. Siyidinga ngokushesha, ngezinye izikhathi ngaphandle kokwazi. Ingase futhi itholakale zisuka nje, ikakhulukazi njengoba iyisitoko esingabizi. Uma usebenzisa ihhanisi likagesi noma izintambo, ukushwabana okuncane kokushisa kuzodingeka ngokushesha. Cabanga ngakho.
• utshani bensimbi
• i-sandpaper eyenziwe kahle
• isihlanzi sezandla esikhethekile sokususa amafutha nokungcola ngemizuzwana, ngokuvamile ngaphandle kwamanzi

Khetha indawo efanele futhi uyihlele kahle

Uma kumnandi kakhulu ukuncenceza ngesithuthuthu, kuba lula ukuphenduka. Ngakho-ke, isithuthuthu kufanele sigcinwe kahle endaweni, sithembekile futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, sikhanyiswe kahle. Ukukhanya kubaluleke kakhulu embonweni omuhle "wezinto" zamakhenikha. Indawo yokusebenza nayo ibalulekile kakhulu. Ikhaphethi efanelekile noma iphansi iyinhlanganisela, ikakhulukazi uma kuziwa ekubhekaneni nokuvuza okungenzeka noma amaconsi ezingxenye ezincane.

Ukukhanyisa nokugcinwa kwezithuthuthu kubaluleke kakhulu

I-RMT noma isibuyekezo sobuchwepheshe besithuthuthu noma imanuwali yokulungisa

Ukuze uthole ukuthi yimaphi amathuluzi ozowadinga ukuze ulungise isithuthuthu sakho futhi wazi konke okudingeka ukwenze, sikumema ukuthi sikunikeze ukubuyekezwa kobuchwepheshe besithuthuthu sesithuthuthu sakho, uma sikhona. I-RMT, ngegama layo elincane, yibhayibheli lomakhenikha abasafunda. Ngefomethi yephepha lomdabu, ingatholakala futhi kwamanye amamodeli ngefomethi ye-elekthronikhi. Lokhu kuzokunikeza ubukhulu bezingxenye okufanele zihlakazwe, i-torque eqinisiwe kanye nendlela engcono kakhulu yokuyenza. Ibhayibheli lama-restaurateurs azo zonke izinhlobo.

Imanuwali yokulungisa yomkhiqizi ivamise ukuya phambili, kodwa akulula ukuyithenga ngokwentengiso, imvamisa igcinelwe izitolo zabathengisi.

isiphetho

Ukusebenza ngolimi lwesiJapane kudinga amathuluzi ajwayelekile futhi kulula kakhulu. Onjiniyela baseJapan bangabantu abanengqondo. Akukho lutho oluningi kakhulu nabo, konke kunengqondo, kwenziwa kahle futhi ngokuvamile kulula. I-Pragmatic. Kodwa-ke, umkhiqizo ngamunye unosayizi bawo bamantongomane nezinhlobo zokunamathiselwe. Ikakhulukazi amasondo angaphambili nangemuva.

Abantu baseYurophu abanjengamaBMW kungase kudingeke babheke okhiye abathile namasokhethi. Ukugibela ibhayisikili kusho nokwazi ukuthi yimaphi amathuluzi azodingeka kuye ngokuthi ufuna ukungenelela.

Futhi ungakhohlwa ukuthi yini yamahhala futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo edingekayo kumakhenikha: ingqondo evamile. Akunakuthengwa, kungatshalwa. Ngokujwayelekile, uma ivimba, uma iphoqa, uma ingangeni, uma ibambeka, uma ingafiki, kungenxa yokuthi sikwenze kabi noma singenalo ulwazi oludingekayo noma amathuluzi. Bese sithatha isinyathelo emuva futhi siqinisekisa ukuthi asilimazi lutho.