Sekuyabanda phandle. Hlola impilo yebhethri

Kwaze kwabanda nyá ngaphandle, futhi ekuseni sizomangala ngokungathandeki ibhethri ekhishwe, ake sibheke isimo sayo. Naye, njengathi, akawathandi amazinga okushisa angemahle!

Njengoba behla, amandla kagesi ebhethri ayancipha. Lona umphumela wokwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwe-electrolyte ebhethri yemoto, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ingakhiqiza ugesi omncane kunokuvamile. Ngokuphambene nokubukeka, ibhethri lizwela kakhulu kukho kokubili isithwathwa esinamandla nokushisa. Nakuba lokhu kwamuva kungenakwenzeka ukuthi kungasisongela esikhathini esizayo esiseduze, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kuhlanganise negumbi lenjini, lisheshisa ukugqwala kwamapuleti amahle ebhethri, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukuphila kwebhethri. Ngakho-ke ungakhohlwa ukushiya imoto yakho elangeni eliqondile ehlobo, futhi ngemva kwamaholide, hlola ukuthi ibhethri lemoto yethu liziphatha kanjani.

Sivame ukukhohlwa ukuthi i-alamu, i-navigation, i-electronic driver identification system noma i-central locking idla ugesi ngisho noma imoto ipakiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amandla engeziwe ngesikhathi sokuqala asetshenziswa, isibonelo, izibani zangaphambili, umsakazo noma isimo somoya. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla lapho uqala imoto futhi ungacindezeli ibhethri ngokungadingekile.

Hlola njalo

Sivele sikhohlwe yibhethri bese sikhumbula uma sekudlule isikhathi...okungukuthi, lapho singakwazi ukuyidumisa imoto. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, njengezinye izingxenye zemoto, njengesimo samasondo noma izinga likawoyela, ibhethri idinga ukuhlolwa okuvamile. Kufanele zihlobane nezinga lokushajwa kwebhethri, kanye nokuminyana nezinga le-electrolyte. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezihamba kuthrafikhi yedolobha, kumabanga amafushane, lapho ibhethri lingase lingashajwa ngokwanele. Ukuhlola okuvamile, okungcono njalo ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu, kuzovikela ibhethri ekuchithweni. Singacela umakhenikha wethu ukuthi ahlole ukuthi ibhethri lifakwe ngendlela efanele yini nokuthi liyangena emotweni yethu. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okunjalo, ibhethri nezinsimbi kufanele zihlanzwe, futhi i-clamp yazo kufanele ihlolwe, ngaphezu kwalokho kuvikelwe ngongqimba lwe-petroleum jelly engena-asidi. Cela umakhenikha ahlole i-alternator nesistimu yokushaja phakathi nalokhu kuhlola.

Ungayikhetha kanjani ibhethri?

Ochwepheshe bathi amabhethri ahlala ngokwesilinganiso seminyaka emi-3 kuya kweyisi-6, kuye ngokuthi asetshenziswa kanjani. Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ibhethri, njenganoma yiliphi elinye ibhethri, lihlala phansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, futhi imizamo yokuligcwalisa ngeke lanele. Khona-ke ibhethri elinjalo kufanele lishintshwe, futhi elisetshenzisiwe kufanele lilahlwe njengodoti oyingozi. Kodwa ungakhathazeki. Amabhethri e-lead-acid angasetshenziswa kabusha futhi amaphesenti angama-97 ezingxenye zawo azosetshenziswa, isibonelo, ekukhiqizeni amabhethri amasha.

Lapho sinquma ukuthenga ibhethri elisha lemoto yethu, khumbula ukuthi kufanele lifaniswe nemoto yethu. Ukuze uqalise, ake sihlole imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto ukuze sibone ukuthi yiziphi izilungiselelo zebhethri ezinconywe umkhiqizi wemoto. Ochwepheshe bathi akufanele uthenge ibhethri elibuthakathaka noma elinamandla kakhulu. Uma sinokungabaza, kufanelekile ukuthintana nomsabalalisi ogunyaziwe ozosisiza ukuthi sithole ibhethri elifanelana nezidingo zethu, futhi aqoqe ibhethri eselisetshenzisiwe kithi futhi alithumele ukuze ligaywe kabusha. Uma singabuyisi ibhethri esetshenzisiwe ngesikhathi sokuthenga, sizokhokha idiphozithi ye-PLN 30. Izobuyiselwa kithi uma sibuyisela ibhethri eselisebenzile.

Lapho ukhetha ibhethri, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi akuphakeli nje kuphela izingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu zemoto, kodwa futhi namadivayisi engeziwe afakiwe kuwo. Phela izibuko zokufudumeza, amafasitela, izihlalo ezifudumalayo, i-navigation nemishini yokulalelwayo nayo idinga ugesi ukuze isebenze.

Uma sinamadivayisi amaningi anjalo, ungakhohlwa ukwazisa umthengisi ngalokhu lapho uthenga. Kulesi simo, ibhethri elizikhiphayo eliphansi namandla okuqalisa engeziwe lizoba ngcono kithi.

Uma ungathanda ukufanisa ibhethri nemoto yethu, ungasebenzisa injini yokusesha etholakala kuwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi webhethri.

"Ngokufaka imingcele embalwa eyisisekelo yemoto, njengokwenza, imodeli, unyaka wokukhiqiza noma usayizi wenjini, singakhetha kalula futhi ngokushesha ibhethri yemoto yethu ngokwethu," kuchaza uMarek Przystalowski, iPhini Likamongameli weBhodi Lokuphatha kanye noMqondisi Wezobuchwepheshe. Jenox Aku. “Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhiqizi ngamunye ulungise amakhathalogi ukusiza amakhasimende akhethe ibhethri elifanele. Aqukethe uhlu lwamabhethri enzelwe amamodeli ezimoto ezithile. Kaningi kunalokho, singakhetha phakathi komkhiqizo ojwayelekile noma oyi-premium,” uyanezela.

Amapharamitha abaluleke kakhulu

Ochwepheshe bayanaka ukuthi singafaki ibhethri eningi emotweni yethu. Ayigcini nje ngokubiza ngaphezulu, iyasinda, kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu, ingaba sesimweni sokushajwa okunedumela elibi. Lokhu, nakho, kwenza impilo yebhethri yemoto ibe mfushane. - Njengomthetho, lapho ukhetha ibhethri, umthengi kufanele aqondiswe yimingcele emibili. Eyokuqala umthamo webhethri, okungukuthi angakanani amandla esingawakhipha kuwo, kanti eyesibili ingumsinga wokuqala, okungukuthi umsinga esiwudingayo ukuze siqale imoto. Kufanele futhi uhlole ukuthi amaphuzu okunamathiselwe atholakala kanjani emotweni yethu, i.e. iluphi uhlangothi oluhlanganisa nokususa. Indawo yazo incike kumkhiqizi wemoto. Isibonelo, izimoto ezenziwe eJapane zinobukhulu obuhluke ngokuphelele kanye nokwakheka kwamabhethri emoto. Amabhethri afanelekile nawo akhiqizwa bona - amancane futhi amade," kuchaza uMarek Przystalowski.

Kodwa akugcini lapho. Lapho uthenga ibhethri elisha, ngaphezu kokukhetha elilungile ngokwemigomo, kufanele unake ukuthi ibhethri ligcinwe isikhathi esingakanani esitolo. Ukuze uqinisekise ikhwalithi ephezulu kakhulu, kufanele usebenzise izindawo zokusabalalisa ezigunyaziwe. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi iwaranti isebenza kusukela ngedethi yokuthenga, hhayi idethi yokwenziwa kwebhethri lemoto. Uma uthenga ibhethri, ungakhohlwa ukufaka isitembu sekhadi lewaranti, okumele igcinwe kanye nerisidi. Yibo kuphela abanelungelo lokufaka isikhalazo esingase sibe khona.

Masikhumbule. Ibhethri ngalinye lilebulwe ngolwazi olubalulekile: ukuqala kwamanje, isilinganiso se-voltage yebhethri nomthamo webhethri. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ilebula ihlanganisa nokumaka okungeziwe, ukwazisa, phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngengozi, mayelana nesimo lapho ibhethri kufanele igcinwe khona, mayelana nokuvuza kwayo, noma, ekugcineni, mayelana neqiniso lokuthi ibhethri livuselelwa kabusha.