Indlela yokwenza i-heater ezimele emotweni ngezandla zakho, izinketho zokushisa amadivaysi

Cishe kuwo wonke amagaraji kunebhokisi lokuhlangana le-IP65, amabhulokhi amatheminali amabili, ucingo olunesiphambano esingu-2,5 mm2. Thenga amafeni we-axial amabili amancane, "boleka" i-nichrome spiral ku-toaster endala noma kuhhavini we-microwave ongadingekile - futhi kulula ukwakha i-heater ezimele emotweni ngezandla zakho. Kodwa-ke, i-spiral ingenziwa kusuka ku-ferronichrome filament ene-cross section ye-0,6 mm nobude obungu-18-20 cm.

Injini nengaphakathi lemoto phakathi nezikhathi ezinde zokungasebenzi ebusika kuyaphola kuze kufike ezingeni lokushisa elizungezile. Uma izinga lokushisa lifunda -20 ° С, imishini evamile yesimo sezulu ifudumeza imoto isikhathi eside. Inkinga ixazululwa yi-heater ezenzakalelayo emotweni, ongayenza ngokwakho. Abashayeli abanolwazi baqhamuke nezinketho eziningi zemishini yokushisa eyengeziwe eyenziwe ekhaya.

Indlela yokwenza i-heater engu-12 V ezizimele ngezandla zakho

Okwenziwe ekhaya, icala elivela kugesi wekhompyutha ongadingekile lilungile. Ungenza uhhavini wemoto ngehora noma amabili, ube nezinto ezidingekayo:

• Umthombo wamandla. Idivayisi izosebenza kusuka ku-accumulator kanye nejeneretha yemoto ene-voltage evamile ye-volts engu-12.
• Isici sokushisa. Thatha intambo ye-nichrome (i-nickel plus chromium) enesigaba esiphambanayo esingu-0,6 mm nobude obungamasentimitha angu-20. Impahla enokumelana okuphezulu ishisa kakhulu lapho i-current idlula kuyo - futhi isebenza njengento yokushisa. Ukuze kudluliselwe ukushisa okukhulu, ucingo kufanele lugoqwe lube yi-spiral.
• Umlandeli. Khipha into epholile kubhlokhi efanayo.
• indlela yokulawula. Indima yayo izokwenziwa inkinobho yokuvula ukunikezwa kwamandla kwekhompyutha endala.
• Fuse. Khetha ingxenye ngokuvumelana namandla amanje alinganiselwe.

Isitofu esivela kuyunithi yesistimu

Ngaphambi kokuhlanganisa i-heater, qinisa i-nichrome spiral ngamabholithi namantongomane kumathayili e-ceramic. Beka ingxenye phambi kwecala, beka ifeni ngemuva kwe-spiral. Faka i-breaker kuzintambo eduze nebhethri.

I-heater ezimele ithatha amandla amaningi ebhethri, ngakho-ke thola i-voltmeter ukuze ulawule i-voltage.

Indlela yokwenza isitofu emotweni kusuka kugwayi olula: imiyalelo

Cishe lonke igaraji linebhokisi lokuhlangana le-IP65, amabhulokhi amabili wokugcina, izintambo ezingu-2,5 mm.². Thenga amafeni we-axial amabili amancane, "boleka" i-nichrome spiral ku-toaster endala noma kuhhavini we-microwave ongadingekile - futhi kulula ukwakha i-heater ezimele emotweni ngezandla zakho. Kodwa-ke, i-spiral ingenziwa kusuka ku-ferronichrome filament ene-cross section ye-0,6 mm nobude obungu-18-20 cm.

Inqubo:

1. Yenza ama-spiral angu-5.
2. Beka izinto zokushisisa ezimbili ochungechungeni lwebhulokhi yetheminali eyodwa.
3. Ngakolunye - ama-spirals amathathu anokuxhumana okufanayo.
4. Manje hlanganisa lawa maqembu ngokuhambisana ube into eyodwa yokushisisa - usebenzisa izingcezu zocingo ezimbotsheni zetheminali.
5. Namathisela ndawonye futhi unamathisele abalandeli ekugcineni kwecala. Beka ibhulokhi enamakhoyili amabili eduze kwama-cooler.
6. Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwebhokisi lokuhlangana, yenza iwindi lapho kuzogeleza khona umoya ofudumele.
7. Xhuma intambo yamandla "kumatheminali". Setha inkinobho yamandla.

Ibhokisi lokuhlangana

Amandla alinganiselwe okufakwa okuqediwe angama-watts angu-150.

Amaqhinga asekhaya. I-heater kagesi eyenziwe ekhaya emotweni 12v

Zenzele wena i-heater kagesi elula emotweni

Yakha izifudumezi zikagesi ngekani lekhofi.

Funda futhi: I-heater eyengeziwe emotweni: kuyini, kungani idingeka, idivayisi, ukuthi isebenza kanjani

Qhubeka njengoba kuhleliwe:

1. Phansi kwendlu ye-heater yesikhathi esizayo, dweba isiphambano ngepeni elizwakalayo.
2. Yenza ukusikeka kwe-grinder emigqeni edwetshwe ethini, gobela amakhona aphumela ngaphakathi.
3. Lapha (ngaphandle) faka i-fan engu-12-volt kusuka kukhompyutha ku-adhesive encibilikayo eshisayo.
4. Ngaphambi kwembiza, yakha imilenze ukuzinza komkhiqizo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vula izimbobo ezimbili, faka futhi ubophe amabhawodi amade kuzo. Okwakamuva kufanele kube cishe ku-45° ngokuphathelene ne-eksisi evundlile yezindlu.
5. Umake phansi nangaphezulu kwehitha. Bamba imbobo yesithathu phakathi nendawo engaphansi kwendawo yokusebenza.
6. Yenza i-spiral kusuka ocezwini lwentambo ye-nichrome, uyinamathisele ohlangothini olulodwa lwebhulokhi yetheminali.
7. Bopha izintambo ngakolunye uhlangothi lwebhulokhi yetheminali.
8. Beka ibhulokhi ngaphakathi kwembiza. Hola izintambo ngembobo yesithathu.
9. Namathisela ibhulokhi emzimbeni ngeglue eshisayo.
10. Xhuma izintambo ngokuhambisana nefeni. Sikulufisele kubhlokhi yesibili, oyinamathelisa ngaphandle kwekani.
11. Engeza iswishi (okungcono kwesokudla eduze kwebhulokhi yangaphandle) kanye nesokhethi yokuxhuma ku-voltage yemoto.

Zenzele isitofu

Idivayisi enjalo izokusindisa imali futhi inciphise isikhathi sokufudumala imoto emakhazeni.

Zenzele isitofu semoto