Ukugeza injini. Indlela yokwenza kahle?
Kungaba kuhle uma indawo yenjini igcinwe ihlanzekile njengoba sinjalo emotweni. Kodwa-ke, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, injini nezingxenye zayo zimbozwa uthuli olunamathele kanye nezinhlayiya zikawoyela, futhi ezimeni ezibucayi kakhulu, nokungcola noma uwoyela ogeleza usuka kuyunithi yokushayela.
Nokho, injini akufanele igezwe kahle njengangaphandle. Izindlela nezinhlelo zikagesi ezitholakala ngaphansi kwehood yemoto azidingi ukuhlanzeka okukhethekile ekusebenzeni kwazo. Enjinini noma ku-gearbox akusho lutho ukuthi igcwele ukungcola, ukungcola okunamafutha noma cha ngaphandle. Ama-circuits kagesi kanye, nakuba uma imoto inokufakwa okuphezulu kwe-voltage okufinyeleleka ngaphandle, ngenxa yokuthi kungenzeka ukuphuka kukagesi, akufanele ihlanganiswe nomswakama, udaka olunosawoti, njll.
Kodwa-ke, lapho sinquma ukugeza injini engcolile, uthuli nesihlabathi esiphezu kwemizimba kuzokhukhulwa, futhi ezinye zazo zizofika lapho zingadingeki khona - isibonelo, ngaphansi kwamabhande e-V namabhande esikhathi, kuma-bearings avikeleke kancane (isibonelo, i-alternator), azungeze i-crankshaft ne-camshaft seal. Nakuba izobe ihlanzekile iyonke, izindlela zingalimala. Ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi ngemva kokushaywa, uhlelo lokuthungela luhlulekile, futhi lwalucwiliswe ngokuphumelelayo. Izixhumanisi zikagesi ezine-voltage ephansi, ezivalwe ngokomqondo, zingaba manzi.
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Intuthu. Imali entsha yomshayeli
Ngakho-ke igumbi le-injini lilonke akufanele ligezwe kaningi, kodwa uma izintambo zokubasa zamandla aphezulu zifinyeleleka ngaphandle, kufanele zisuswe futhi zigezwe ngokuhlukana ngaphandle kwenjini, bese zomiswa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungayigezi injini kanye nezingxenye zayo nge-high-pressure cleaner, njengoba i-jet ebukhali yamanzi ingalimaza izingxenye zepulasitiki.
Isikhathi kuphela sokugeza injini siyadingeka futhi siyadingeka lapho i-workshop iqala ukuyiqaqa, ngisho nalapho kulungiswa ama-valve. Ukugijima ngenjini engcolile kuyiphutha ngoba kunzima ukungatholi udaka olunamathelayo nesihlabathi ngaphakathi.
Bheka futhi: Ukuhlola imodeli yedolobha lakwaVolkswagen
