Ipulaki ekhanyayo iyabaniza - isho ukuthini futhi ingabe ikhathazekile?

Ingabe inkomba yepulaki ekhanyayo iyavela ngaphambi nje kokuqala injini? Akunankinga, imoto isanda kwaziswa mayelana nokushiswa kwamakhandlela. Nokho, kuyenzeka ukuthi le nto ekudeshibhodi ihlale ikhanya noma ihlale ivuliwe ngemva kokuthutha kudala. Siphakamisa ukuthi yiziphi izizathu ezingaba.

Ngikhuluma nje

Inkomba yepulaki elikhanyayo ingacwayiza ngenkathi ushayela ngezizathu ezimbalwa. Ngokuvamile, lokhu kubonisa inkinga ngesistimu yomjovo (noma isilawuli sayo), isihlungi sikaphethiloli esivalekile, ukulimala kwepompo likaphethiloli, izibani zamabhuleki noma isilawuli se-turbocharger. Izimpawu ezethusayo, ngaphezu kokukhanya kwesibani esiyisixwayiso, zihlanganisa noshintsho esikweni lenjini, izinkinga zokuqalisa nokubhema amakhandlela. Imoto ilungiswe ngokushesha ukuze kugwenywe umonakalo omkhulu, okuhlanganisa nokuhluleka kwenjini.

Kungani I-Diesel Glow Plugs?

Wake wazibuza ukuthi kungani amapulaki akhanyayo ebalulekile ekuqaliseni izimoto zikadizili? Sesivele siyachaza! Ukuze uphethiloli uvutha ngokuzenzekelayo, igumbi lomlilo kufanele lishiswe ngokwanele ukuze umoya odonswe kulo ufinyelele izinga lokushisa okungenani lama-350 degrees Celsius.. Inqubo yonke yokushisa isukela kumasekhondi ambalwa kuya kumasekhondi ambalwa, futhi ihambisana nesignali engaqondakali - ikhandlela elivuthayo kuphaneli yensimbi. Uma iphuma, kusho ukuthi izinga lokushisa selifinyelele izinga elidingekayo, futhi ungakwazi ukuvula ukhiye yonke indlela.

Lapho izinto zingahambi njengoba bekuhleliwe...

Ingabe ukukhanya kwepulaki ekhanyayo kuyaqhubeka nokucwayiza ngenkathi ushayela? Kwakungadingeki ukuba babe amakhandlela. Kwesinye isikhathi bathola lezi zimpawu. izinkinga ngohlelo lomjovo noma ukulawula kwawo. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuthola inkinga ngaphandle kokuxhuma imoto kukhompyutha ku-workshop cishe kuyisimangaliso. Hlola kumakhenikha ukuthi ezinye izingxenye ezibucayi azinaphutha - isilawuli se-turbocharger, iphampu yomfutho ophezulu, inzwa yesivinini se-camshaft... Endabeni yezimoto zeqembu le-VW, ukuxilongwa kuyinkimbinkimbi nakakhulu. Endabeni yabo, inkinga ngokuvamile ithinta izibani zamabhuleki, ngakho-ke okokuqala kufanele uhlole ukuthi izibani zangaphambili ziyakhanya yini ngemva kokukhanyisa.

Ezinye izizathu zenkomba ecwayizayo? Ivalekile, idinga ukushintshwa Isihlungi sikaphethiloli esingalungile noma inzwa ye-vacuum... Ukulimala akuvamile futhi iphampu yamafutha noma isilawuli sayo sokucindezela.

Esinye isizathu sokuziphatha okwethusayo kwenkomba yepulaki ekhanyayo kungaba: ukwehluleka kwe-relay... Isilawuli sepulaki ekhanyayo sinenzwa ekhethekile yokushisa, ngenxa yokuthi singakwazi ukuqapha ukusebenza kwama-spark plugs. Uma sonakalisiwe, inkomba ingase ingakhanyi nhlobo, noma ingacimi isikhathi eside. Ama-alamu asobala kakhulu ahlanganisa ukubhema nokusebenza kwenjini okungalingani, inkinga ngokuqala (ukuqala ukubambezeleka, injini ayiphenduli nhlobo), ikhodi yephutha kukhompyutha. Kulesi simo, hlola izinto ezifana nokuxhumeka kukagesi odluliswayo, i-voltage yokufaka kanye ne-ignition switch.

Ukushayela ngamakhandlela aphukile kuyingozi

Ngeshwa, futhi kwenzeka ukuthi ukwehluleka kwepulaki elikhanyayo kufihliwe isikhathi eside. Isibani senkomba kudeshibhodi sihlala singashintshile, sinezimpawu ezicashile kuphela ezifana nalezi ukuwohloka kwesiko lenjini (umsindo, ukudlidliza) noma intuthu encane ye-spark plug esetshenzisiwe ekuqaleni... Izinjini zikadizili zeCommon Rail zanamuhla ziyehluka kwezakudala ngendlela esebenza kahle kakhulu. ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi uqale imoto ekushiseni kwama-degree angu-0, ngisho nalapho elinye lamakhandlela lingasebenzi... Nokho, izinjini zikadizili zesimanje nazo zidinga ukunakwa kakhulu. Uma ungazinaki lezi zimpawu ezingenhla (isiko elihlukile lomsebenzi, ukubhema) futhi ushayela imoto nge-spark plug egugile, usengozini yokuthi lesi sici esibalulekile sizowa futhi siwele esilinda senjini. Ngenxa yalokho, idrayivu izolimala. Yingakho sincoma ukuthi uhlole amakhandlela akho njalo.

Ungawanakekela kanjani amapulaki akhanyayo?

Amapulagi akhanyayo afanelekile ukunakekelwa unyaka wonke. Kanjani? Ngaphezu kwakho konke zixegise futhi uziqinise ngezikhathi ezithile - ngenxa yalokhu, lapho sezigugile, ngeke ngibe nentambo yokunamathela, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukuyibeka esikhundleni esisha ngaphandle kobunzima obuningi. Uzophinde unciphise ingozi yokukhipha, okungase kudinge ukususwa kwekhanda le-cylinder esikhungweni sesevisi esikhethekile, futhi lokhu kubiza ngisho nama-zloty ayizinkulungwane ezimbalwa. Ukuze screwing amakhandlela sebenzisa njalo isikrufu se-torque... Kodwa ngaphambi kwalokho, sebenzisa igrisi elikwazi ukumelana nokushisa kubo. Lokhu ngeke nje kuzenze zibe lula ukuzikhulula esikhathini esizayo, kodwa futhi ngeke zingenwe ukugqwala futhi zivalwe kangcono.

Ungamane ubuke amapulaki akhanyayo asebenza nsuku zonke. Uma sekusondele ukusha, kuvame ukuthatha isikhathi eside ukudubula imoto ngenjini ebandayo.

Futhi okubaluleke kakhulu - lapho ukhetha amakhandlela emoto yakho, qondiswa izincomo zomenzi. Ukuthenga amakhandlela afanayo ayefakwe ekuqaleni emotweni, ingavimbela umonakalo wabo, kanye nokusebenza kwenjini okusolisayo, ukwehluleka komshayeli we-spark plug kanye nokwanda kokwakheka kwezinto eziyingozi, okuyinto embi kakhulu kuzoholela ekulungiseni okubizayo.

Ingabe ulinde ukushintshwa kwe-spark plug? Iya esigabeni esithi "Ignition System" ku-avtotachki.com futhi uthole umkhiqizo owudingayo.

Unenkinga ngemoto yakho? Bheka izindatshana zethu!

Kungani imoto yakho inyakaza?

Indlela yokulondoloza imoto egcwele amanzi?

Ukuvuza ngaphansi kwemoto kuyindaba ebucayi. Ukuthola umthombo wokuvuza