Amathayi ehlobo
Okuqukethwe
Ezimweni lapho amathayi emoto ebiza kakhulu njalo ngesizini, abanikazi bezimoto bazama ukonga imali futhi bashintshele amathayi asebusika sekwephuzile ngangokunokwenzeka. Kodwa ingabe ukonga kuwufanele? Phela, kwakungeyona ize ukuthi ukuhlukaniswa okunjalo kube izinguqulo zasehlobo nasebusika zenzeke.
Ubuso bamathayi, ukwakheka kwenhlanganisela yenjoloba nezinye izinkomba eziningi zingahluka kakhulu, ngakho-ke, ngenkathi ebandayo, ukugqoka kuzoba namandla kakhulu, futhi ukuphepha komshayeli hhayi kuphela, kodwa futhi nabo bonke abasebenzisi bomgwaqo bazoba khona. ingozi.
Ungashayela kuze kufike ezingeni lokushisa ngamathayi ehlobo?
Lo mbuzo uvame ukubuzwa yilabo asebeshayele la mathayi izikhathi ezingaphezu kwesisodwa ebusika. Kuyinto nje ukuthi abanye abashayeli, phakathi kwabo kukhona abanikazi bezimoto abanolwazi ngempela, bakholelwa ukuthi izici ezimweni zasebusika zishintsha kancane, ngakho-ke akufanelekile ukuchitha imali eyengeziwe.
Khona-ke kungase kuphakame umbuzo onengqondo ukuthi kungani abakhiqizi kanye nomthetho bephikelela ekusetshenzisweni kwezicathulo zasebusika zemoto. Mhlawumbe lokhu kuyisu lokumaketha noma uhlobo oluthile lwamaqhinga ohlangothini lwabakhiqizi kanye nesifiso sokwenza imali kubanikazi bezimoto abampofu?
Okokuqala, udinga ukunquma ukuthi amathayi aklanyelwe ihlobo anenhlanganisela yawo yerabha. Engxubeni enjalo, okuqukethwe okuncane kwerabha nama-polymers aqukethe i-silicon kuyasetshenziswa.
Ukwakheka kufaka phakathi ama-polymer engeziwe aqinisekisa ukubamba okuphezulu endaweni yomgwaqo emazingeni okushisa angekho ngaphansi kuka +5 degrees. Uma izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kwalokhu, inhlanganisela yenjoloba izoqala ukuqina, okuzothinta ukusebenza kwayo.
Kumele futhi uqonde ukuthi amathayi ehlobo anephethini yokunyathela ehlukile kunamathayi asebusika. Kuvela ukuthi ukunyathela kwenziwa ngendlela yokunikeza ukubamba okuhle kuphela ngezindawo ezingalingani neziqinile. Ngokubukeka, leli phethini kulula ukulihlukanisa - linohlamvu lwe-longitudinal. Ama-groove lapha mancane, kodwa akufanele ajule, njengoba esebenza kuphela ukukhipha amanzi.
Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi i-asphalt surface ngokwayo ilukhuni, ngakho-ke irabha kumele imelane nokuhuzuka. Izici zayo eziyisibopho kufanele futhi zifake ukumelana okuphansi kokugoqa, ngoba akudingekile ukunamathisela yonke ingxenye ye-asphalt pavement.
Indlela yokusebenzisa amathayi ehlobo
Imibuzo mayelana nezinga lokushisa okufanele ushayele ngayo ngamasondo ehlobo akufanele ivele kumshayeli osenemoto isikhathi eside. Kuyacaca ukuthi kuhlobo ngalunye lwesondo kunenqubo ethile yokusebenza. Izinga lokushisa lomoya akufanele libe ngaphansi kuka +5 degrees lapho usebenzisa amathayi aklanyelwe ihlobo.
Uma izinga lokushisa liwela ngaphansi kwalokhu, amathayi azolahlekelwa ukunwebeka kwawo. Ngenxa yalokho, ukubambelela emgwaqeni kuzoba kuncane futhi ingozi yokushushuluza izokhula kakhulu, ngisho noma umgwaqo womile ngokuphelele. Futhi uma isondo libhobokile, livele liphuke.
Iphethini yokunyathela ayakhelwe ukushayela eqhweni noma eqhweni eligcwele phama. Futhi noma ngabe kuneqhwa emgwaqeni, ngeke lisuswe ngokwanele ku-patch yesondo lokuxhumana. Imoto ngeke isakwazi ukuqondisa, ngeke iqhubeke nendlela yayo futhi izolalela isiteringi kancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ibanga lokubhuleka lizokhula kakhulu.
Kufanele kushintshwe izinga lokushisa kwamasondo ehlobo?
Izivivinyo eziningi zenziwe yizinkampani eziningi ngisho nezincwadi ezizimele zezimoto ezingahlangene nabakhiqizi bamathayi. Ngalezi zivivinyo, babefuna ukuthola ukuthi yiliphi izinga lokushisa okufanele leqiwe ukuze amathayi ashintshe ukusebenza kwawo.
Kwavela ukuthi amathayi ehlobo aqala ukulahlekelwa izakhiwo zawo zokunwebeka ngezinga lokushisa lansuku zonke lama-+7 degrees. Amanye amamodeli anamuhla anikezwa abakhiqizi bezwe abaziwayo banomkhawulo ophansi wokushisa - yi-+5 degrees. Kodwa lapho izinga lokushisa lomoya lehla okungenani ama-degree angu-1-2, ngisho namathayi anjalo awakwazi ukunikeza ukubamba okuphezulu.
Nakuba abanye abashayeli bethi ukusebenza kwemoto kungase kuphephe ngisho naku-0 degrees. Okuqaphelekayo yilaba bashayeli wukwenyuka kwebanga lokuma. Lona uphawu okuyilona phuzu kubo uma sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha umngane wabo onamasondo amane abe amabhuzu asebusika.
Ngakho-ke izinga lokushisa kufanele lishintshwe amathayi ehlobo? Lapha singaphetha. Uma i-asphalt yomile, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya lisukela ku-0 kuye ku-+7 degrees, khona-ke ukushayela amathayi enzelwe inkathi eshisayo kwamukelekile.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isimo sezulu esinama-slushy, ukuba khona kwe-sleet ne-sleet emigwaqeni kusho ukushintshwa ngokushesha kwamasondo. Uma kungenjalo, ungaba lula ukubamba iqhaza engozini noma udale isimo esiphuthumayo. Kuyadingeka futhi ukunaka izinkambiso zomthetho waseRussia. Futhi lokhu kusho ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umshayeli uyafuna noma cha, ebusika kuzodingeka ashintshe amathayi asebusika.
