Imithi akuyona eyabashayeli
Ngamunye wethu uphuza imithi ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa abashayeli abawazi ngaso sonke isikhathi umphumela wawo ekushayeleni nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele bazithathe.
Ngamunye wethu uphuza imithi ngezikhathi ezithile, kodwa abashayeli abawazi ngaso sonke isikhathi umphumela wawo ekushayeleni nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele bazithathe.
Iziguli ezihlale zisebenzisa imithi ngokuvamile zixwayiswa udokotela wazo ukuthi imithi iphazamisa ikhono lazo lokushayela. Ezinye izinyathelo ziqine kangangokuthi iziguli kufanele ziyeke ukushayela phakathi nesikhathi sokwelashwa. Nokho, abashayeli abaningi abaphuza amaphilisi ngezikhathi ezithile kuphela (njengamaphilisi ezinhlungu) bathola ukuthi awanawo amandla emizimbeni yabo. Okwamanje, ngisho nethebhulethi eyodwa ingabangela inhlekelele emgwaqeni.
Nokho, lokhu akusona isiphetho. Osebenzisa izidakamizwa ojwayelekile oshayelayo kufanele aqaphele ukuthi ezinye iziphuzo zinganyusa noma zehlise umphumela womuthi. Izidakamizwa eziningi ziyalucasula utshwala - ngisho nangemithamo emincane esiyiphuze amahora ambalwa ngaphambi kokuthatha iphilisi.
Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha luye lwabonisa ukuthi ngemva kokuthatha amaphilisi okulala (isb, i-Relanium) ebusuku, ukuthatha umthamo omncane wotshwala (isb, ingilazi ye-vodka) ekuseni kubangela isimo sokudakwa. Lokhu kukuvimbela ekushayeleni ngisho amahora ambalwa.
Kufanele futhi uqaphele ngeziphuzo ezinikeza amandla. Imithamo yabo ephezulu, noma ngaphandle kokusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa, ingaba yingozi, futhi izithako ezikhona kuzo, njenge-caffeine noma i-taurine, zivimbela noma zithuthukise umphumela wezidakamizwa eziningi.
Ikhofi, itiye kanye nejusi ye-grapefruit nakho kuyawuthinta umzimba wethu. Kuye kwaqinisekiswa ukuthi ukuhlushwa kwama-antihistamine athathwe nejusi ye-grapefruit kungakhushulwa kakhulu, okuholela engozini ye-arrhythmias yenhliziyo eyingozi. Ochwepheshe babonisa ukuthi phakathi kokuthatha umuthi nokuphuza ijusi yamagilebhisi, ikhefu lokungenani amahora angu-4 liyadingeka.
Ngokusho kwe-Highway Code, ukushayela imoto ngemuva kokuthatha imithi equkethe, phakathi kwezinye izinto, i-benzodiazepines (isibonelo, ama-sedative afana ne-Relanium) noma ama-barbiturates (ama-hypnotics afana ne-Luminal) angaboshwa iminyaka engu-2. Amaphoyisa angahlola izidakamizwa ukuze athole lezi zinto emizimbeni yabashayeli. Ukuhlola kulula njengokubheka ukuthi umshayeli uphuzile yini.
Nazi ezinye zemithi abashayeli okufanele bayiqaphele: Ama-Painkillers nama-anesthetics.
Ama-anesthetics asendaweni, asetshenziswa ngokwesibonelo ngesikhathi sokukhishwa kwezinyo, aphikisana nokushayela imoto amahora ama-2. esicelweni sabo. Ngemuva kwezinqubo ezincane ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia, awukwazi ukushayela amahora angama-24. Kudingeka futhi uqaphele ngamaphilisi ezinhlungu, njengoba izidakamizwa ze-opioid ziphazamisa ubuchopho, zibambezela ingqondo yakho futhi zenze kube nzima ukuhlola kahle isimo emgwaqweni. Leli qembu lihlanganisa izidakamizwa ezine-morphine, tramal. Abashayeli kufanele futhi baqaphele lapho bethatha amaphilisi ezinhlungu nama-antitussives aqukethe i-codeine (Acodin, Efferalgan-Codeine, Gripex, Thiocodine). Le mithi inganweba isikhathi esibizwa ngokuthi ukusabela, okungukuthi. yenza buthaka ingqondo.
Amaphilisi okulala nama-sedative
Umshayeli akufanele angene emotweni uma ephuze amaphilisi okulala aqinile noma amaphilisi okulalisa, ngisho noma ewaphuze ngayizolo. Baphazamisa ukunemba kokunyakaza, kubangela ukozela, ubuthakathaka, kwabanye abantu ukukhathala nokukhathazeka. Uma umuntu kufanele ashayele ekuseni futhi engakwazi ukulala, kufanele aphendukele emakhambi athambile. Kuyadingeka ngokuqinile ukugwema ama-barbiturates (ipronal, luminal) kanye ne-benzodiazepine derivatives (estazolam, nitrazepam, noktofer, signopam).
izidakamizwa ze-antiemetics
Babangela ukozela, ubuthakathaka kanye nekhanda elibuhlungu. Uma ugwinya i-Aviomarin noma omunye umuthi wokulwa nesicanucanu ngenkathi uhamba, ngeke ukwazi ukushayela.
Izidakamizwa ze-Antiallergic
Imikhiqizo yesizukulwane esisha (isb. i-Zyrtec, i-Claritin) ayisona isithiyo ekushayeleni. Nokho, izidakamizwa ezindala ezifana ne-clemastine zingabangela ukozela, ikhanda elibuhlungu nokungakwazi ukusebenzisana kahle.
Imithi ye-hypertension
Izidakamizwa ezindala ezisetshenziselwa ukwelapha lesi sifo zingabangela ukukhathala nobuthakathaka. Kwenzeka (isibonelo, brinerdine, normatens, propranolol). Ama-diuretics anconyelwe umfutho wegazi ophakeme (isb, i-furosemide, i-diuramide) angase abe nomthelela ofanayo emzimbeni womshayeli. Ungakwazi ukushayela imoto kuphela ngemithamo emincane yalolu hlobo lomuthi.
Izidakamizwa ze-Psychotropic
Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-antidepressants, ama-anxiolytics nama-antipsychotics. Zingabangela ukozela noma ukuqwasha, isiyezi, nokuphazamiseka kokubona.
