Ukuvula nini amalambu enkungu?

Inkungu ivame ukukhawulela ukubonakala kube ngamamitha ayi-100, futhi ochwepheshe banquma ukuthi ezimweni ezinjalo ijubane kufanele lehliswe lifike ku-60 km / h (ngaphandle kwedolobha). Kodwa-ke, abashayeli abaningi bazizwa bengavikelekile ngenkathi beshayela futhi basabela ngendlela ehlukile. Ngenkathi abanye behlisa ijubane, abanye bayaqhubeka nokuhamba ngejubane labo elijwayelekile enkungwini.

Ukuphendula kwabashayeli kuyahlukahluka kanye nemibono yokuthi kufanele usebenzise malini futhi nini lapho ushayela enkungwini. Ukwenza isibonelo, amalambu enkungu angaphambili nangemuva angakhanyiswa nini, kanti amalambu asebenza emini ayasiza yini? Ochwepheshe abavela ku-TÜV SÜD eJalimane banikeza izeluleko eziwusizo zokuthi ungahamba kanjani ngokuphepha emigwaqweni ngaphansi kwezimo zokubonakala okuphansi.

Izimbangela zezingozi

Imvamisa izimbangela zezingozi zamaketanga enkungwini ziyefana: ukusondela kakhulu ebangeni, isivinini esikhulu kakhulu, ukweqisa amakhono, ukusetshenziswa kabi kwamalambu. Izingozi ezinje azenzeki emigwaqweni emikhulu kuphela, kodwa nasemigwaqweni yamadolobha, ngisho nasezindaweni ezisemadolobheni.

Imvamisa, izinkungu zakha eduze kwemifula nezindawo zokugcina amanzi, kanye nasezindaweni eziphansi. Abashayeli kufanele bazi ukuthi kungenzeka kube nezinguquko ezingazelelwe ezimweni zezulu lapho beshayela ezindaweni ezinjalo.

Okumele kuqashelwe

Okokuqala, esimweni sokubonakala okulinganiselwe, ibanga elikhulu kwezinye izimoto emgwaqeni kufanele ligcinwe, ijubane kufanele lishintshe kahle, futhi amalambu enkungu futhi, uma kunesidingo, isibani senkungu sangemuva kufanele sikhanyiswe. Akufanele nakancane ukuthi amabhuleki afakwe ngokungazelelwe, ngoba lokhu kungaholela engozini, njengoba imoto elandela ngemuva ingahle isabele ngokungazelelwe.

Ngokuya ngezidingo zeTraffic Law, isibani senkungu sangemuva singakhanyiswa ngokubonakala okungaphansi kwamamitha angama-50. Ezimweni ezinjalo, isivinini kufanele futhi sehliswe sifike ku-50 km / h.Ukuvinjelwa kokusetshenziswa kwamalambu enkungu angemuva ukuze kubonakale ngaphezu kwamamitha angama-50 akuyona ingozi.

Ikhanya ngokuphindwe ka-30 kunamalambu amabhuleki angemuva futhi icwebezela abashayeli ababheke emuva esimweni sezulu esicacile. Izikhonkwane eziseceleni komgwaqo (lapho zikhona), ezibekwe kude ngamamitha angama-50, zisebenza njengesiqondisi lapho ushayela ngenkungu.

Usebenzisa amalambu angaphambili

Amalambu enkungu angaphambili angakhanyiswa kusenesikhathi futhi ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezingezimbi kakhulu - amalambu enkungu ayisiza angasetshenziswa kuphela lapho ukubonakala kuvinjelwe kakhulu ngenxa yenkungu, iqhwa, imvula noma ezinye izimo ezifanayo.

Lezi zibani azikwazi ukusetshenziswa zodwa. Amalambu enkungu awakhanyi kude. Ibanga labo liseduze kwemoto nasezinhlangothini. Basiza ezimeni lapho ukubonakala kunqunyelwe khona, kepha akusizi ngalutho kusimo sezulu esicacile.

Uma kwenzeka kuba nenkungu, iqhwa noma imvula, uvalo oluphansi luvulwa - lokhu kuthuthukisa ukubonakala hhayi wena kuphela, kodwa nabanye abashayeli emgwaqeni. Kulezi zimo, amalambu asebenza emini awanele njengoba izinkomba zangemuva zingafakiwe.

Ukusebenzisa imishayo eqondiswe kakhulu (ugongolo ophakeme) enkungwini akusizi nje kuphela kodwa futhi kuyingozi ezimweni eziningi, njengoba amaconsi amanzi amancane enkungwini ekhombisa ukukhanya okuqondisayo. Lokhu kuqhubeka kunciphisa ukubonakala futhi kwenza kube nzima kakhulu ngomshayeli ukuzulazula. Lapho ushayela ngenkungu, ifilimu elincanyana lakha efasiteleni langaphambili lomoya, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukubona. Ezimweni ezinjalo, ngezikhathi ezithile udinga ukuvula ama-wiper.

Imibuzo nezimpendulo:

Ungakwazi ukushayela phakathi nosuku ngamalambu enkungu? Amalambu enkungu angasetshenziswa kuphela ezimeni zokungaboni kahle futhi kuphela ngemishayo ephansi noma ephezulu.

Ingabe amalambu enkungu angasetshenziswa njengamalambu okuzulazula? Lezi zibani zenzelwe kuphela izimo eziphansi ezingabonakali (inkungu, imvula enkulu noma iqhwa). Phakathi namahora okukhanya, angasetshenziswa njengama-DRL.

Ungawasebenzisa nini amalambu enkungu? 1) Ezimweni zokungabonakali okwanele, kanye ne-beam ephezulu noma ephansi. 2) Ebusuku, ezindaweni ezingakhanyi zomgwaqo, kanye nemishayo ephansi / ephezulu. 3) Esikhundleni se-DRL ngesikhathi sasemini.

Kunini lapho okungafanele usebenzise khona amalambu enkungu? Awukwazi ukuzisebenzisa ebusuku njengokukhanya okuyinhloko, njengoba izibani zenkungu ziye zanda ukukhanya, futhi ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile zingaphuphuthekisa abashayeli abazayo.