I-Carburetor: ukusebenza, ukugcinwa kanye nentengo
Okuqukethwe
I-carburetor isetshenziswa kakhulu ezimotweni ezindala zikaphethiloli ngoba ishintshiwe uhlelo lomjovo... Uma imoto yakho ifakwe carburetor, kodwa awazi indlela yokusebenza nokuyigcina. ingxenye yemoto, lesi sihloko senzelwe wena!
🚗 Isebenza kanjani i-carburetor?
Le carburetor - Lena ingxenye eyisipele yezimoto efakwe ezinjinini zikaphethiloli. Indima yayo ukuthola ingxube ye-air-fuel esezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kusebenze ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Itholakala kakhulu ezimotweni ezindala (ngaphambi kuka-1993), izithuthuthu, noma amathuluzi asengadini.
Uma unemoto yakamuva akumele ube nayo ngoba isifakwe entsha. uhlelo lwe umjovo nomzimba we-throttle. I-carburetor iyingxenye yemishini, ngokungafani nama-injection, angama-electronic.
Manje sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi i-carburetor isebenza kanjani. Ngakho-ke, i-carburetor kufanele hlanganisa umoya namafutha ngendlela efanele ukuze uthole ukuqhuma okungcono kakhulu. Ngokuqondile, ibhokisi lomoya liqondisa umoya ku-carburetor.
Le isihlungi somoya bese isetshenziselwa ukuhlunga nokuhlanza umoya oqoqwe yi-carburetor ukuze ixutshwe nophethiloli ozofuthwa kusukela kuma-injection. Ngakho-ke, i-carburetor iphinde yakhelwe ukulawula ukugeleza kukaphethiloli oqondiswa ama-injection. Izinga lokugeleza kufanele libe njalo.
Ngaphambi kokufinyelela ku-jets, uphethiloli ufakwa ethangini, izinga okufanele lifane nalo. Kukhona ukuntanta ukulawula leli zinga. Uma izinga lehla, i-float izocushwa futhi uphethiloli uzongezwa ethangini. Uma izinga liphezulu kakhulu, kukhona ipayipi lokudonsa uphethiloli oweqile.
Uma umoya nophethiloli kuxutshwe, i-valve iyavuleka, i-piston isendaweni ephansi kakhulu, futhi yonke into ingathunyelwa ekamelweni elivuthayo.
Kunama-carburetor amaningi njengoba kunamasilinda, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kukhona amane.
🔍 Yiziphi izimpawu ze-HS carburetor?
Kunezimpawu ezithile okufanele zikuxwayise ngesimo se-carburetor yakho. Nalu uhlu, kodwa kuzo zonke izimo, sikweluleka ukuthi uye egaraji ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi i-carburetor yakho iyinkinga:
- Izitebele zemoto yakho ;
- Uyawezwa yini amajita ;
- Kwakho injini iphelelwa amandla.
Kungaba nezizathu eziningi zokuhluleka kwe-carburetor. Okuvame kakhulu kulawa: ipayipi lomoya elivalekile, umbhobho ovalekile, uphethiloli oweqile ogcwalisa i-carburetor, ukuvuza komoya, njll.
Uma i-carburetor yakho inesici, ungalindi ukuya egaraji ngoba ngokushesha uzibeka engozini yokulahlekelwa ikhono lakho lokushayela futhi ngaphezu kokulimala kwezinye izingxenye zenjini yakho.
🔧 Ungayilungisa kanjani i-carburetor?
Ukuze ulungise i-carburetor, empeleni kufanele ulungise indawo yokuntanta endishini. Lokhu kuzofaka inani eliqondile likaphethiloli ukuze ugcine injini yakho isebenza kahle. Ngakho-ke, izinyathelo ezimbili kufanele zilandelwe ukulungisa kahle i-carburetor.
Isinyathelo 1: Linganisa inani lamanje likaphethiloli
Ukuze wenze lokhu udinga ithubhu. Faka isiphetho sokuqala embobeni yesiqukathi bese kuthi esinye ekugcineni usifake esitsheni esithweswe iziqu. Inani loketshezi olubona esitsheni sakho lilingana nenani elisegunjini le-float.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: lungisa i-float
Uzodinga ukuqaqa i-carburetor futhi uhlukanise isitsha. Uzobona uhlobo lwethebhu ohlangothini lwe-float: izosetshenziselwa ukulungisa indawo yayo.
Ngempela, ithebhu ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukugeleza kukaphethiloli: uma udonsa ithebhu phansi, unophethiloli owengeziwe. Uma udonsa ithebhu phezulu, unophethiloli omncane!
👨🔧 Uyihlanza kanjani i-carburetor?
Uma ubona izimpawu ze-carburetor evaliwe noma engasebenzi kahle, isisombululo esisodwa ukuhlanza ngokuphelele i-carburetor. Sichaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi ungayihlanza kanjani into ngayinye ye-carburetor yakho.
Kuyadingeka
- Ukhiye wokunyathela
- Ukuxubha
- I-petroli
- Taz
- Ibhulashi lensimbi
- Uboya bensimbi
Isinyathelo 1: Susa i-carburetor
Ukukhipha i-carburetor, qala ngokukhipha isihlungi somoya (sincoma ukuthi ubheke inqubo yokususa isihlungi somoya encwadini yakho yemoto). Bese uqaqa i-throttle return spring kanye nolayini wamafutha. Bese uqaqa amantongomane afaka i-carburetor ngesikrufu. Khona-ke ungakwazi ukunqamula isilawuli kusuka ku-carburetor.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlukanisa i-carburetor
Qala ngokuhlanza ingaphandle le-carburetors. Lokhu kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukungcola noma uthuli ukuthi lungangeni ngaphakathi kwe-carburetor uma usuzoyiqaqa.
Ungakwazi ukuhlanza ingaphandle le-carburetor nge-spray can, okulula ukuyithola emakethe. Ngemuva kokuhlanza i-carburetor, ungayisusa.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: hlanza izingxenye zekhava
Qala ngokukhipha isihlungi esitholakala endaweni yokungena ethangini, ngaphansi komugqa kaphethiloli. Ngemva kokukhipha isihlungi, ungasihlanza endishini kaphethiloli noma isicoci esikhethekile. Shintsha isihlungi ngemva kokuhlanza ngokuphelele.
Futhi hlola ezinye izingxenye zekhava njengenaliti, okokudonsa komoya, okokuthambisa umoya, noma ipayipi lokudonsa amanzi. Kufanele zonke zihlanzeke ngokuphelele ukuze i-carburetor isebenze kahle.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: hlanza umzimba we-carburetor
Qala ngokubheka phansi ethangini: uma ubona izinsalela ezinsundu, ungayihlanza ngebhulashi nophethiloli noma isicoci esikhethekile. Kodwa-ke, uma ubona ukunamathela okumhlophe, kususe ngebhulashi lensimbi.
Bese ubheka ama-nozzles futhi uwahlanze kahle uma evalekile. Uma ungeke ukwazi ukuwasula, ngeke ube nokunye okunye ngaphandle kokuwashintsha. Khona-ke ungakhohlwa ukuhlola i-carburetor injector kanye ne-venturi futhi, uma kunesidingo, bahlanze ngoboya bensimbi noma ibhulashi elifakwe kuphethiloli.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: hlanza iphampu yokudonsa
Iphampu yokululama isesimweni se-piston yethusi noma i-diaphragm. Uma iphampu yokumunca iyiphampu ekhishwayo, yisuse futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ihlanzekile. Hlanza uma kunesidingo. Uma ipompo ye-carburetor booster iyi-diaphragm, udinga ukususa ikhava bese uhlola isimo se-diaphragm.
Isinyathelo sesi-6: hlanganisa i-carburetor
Ngemuva kokuthi zonke lezi zinto sezihloliwe futhi i-carburetor yakho ihlanzeke kakhulu, ungaphinda uyihlanganise ngokulandela izinyathelo ezifanayo njengalapho uyiqaqa. Futhi khumbula ukuhlanganisa isihlungi somoya. I-carburetor yakho manje isesimweni esihle!
💰 Kubiza malini ukuhlanza ama-carburetor?
Ngokwesilinganiso, uzodinga ukubala kusuka ku-80 kuya ku-200 euros Yenza ama-carburettor akho ahlanzwe uchwepheshe. Le ntengo, yiqiniso, incike kumodeli yemoto yakho kanye nobunzima bokufinyelela kuma-carburetor.
Ukuze uthole uhlu lwamagaraji angcono kakhulu eduze nawe lapho ungahlanza khona i-carburetor yakho, ungasebenzisa ipulatifomu yethu futhi uthole isaphulelo ku-euro eseduze egaraji edolobheni lakho!
