I-Canister: indima, izimpawu kanye nezindleko

I-canister iyingxenye eyaziwa kancane etholakala eduze kwethangi lakho likaphethiloli. Isetshenziselwa ukubamba imfucumfucu kaphethiloli eyeqile ukuze ibuyiselwe enjinini ukuze ishiswe futhi ivinjwe ukuba ingaphunyuli emkhathini. Ngakho, i-canister iyindlela yokuzivikela ekungcoleni. Nokho, ayifakelwe izinjini zikadizili.

Yini i-canister?

Indima ibhokisi ukumunca igesi. Ezimoto, i-canister ifakwa kuphela ezinjinini zikaphethiloli; ayitholakali ezimotweni zikadizili. Ingenye yamadivayisi ezimotweni zesimanje ezenzelwe ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 namanye amagesi angcolisayo.

I-canister iyakuvumelaukumunca umusi carburant imoto yakho. Uma kushisa, le gesi iyakhula futhi ngenxa yalokho ithatha indawo eyengeziwe, ikhulise ukucindezela. I-canister ikuvumela ukuthi unciphise le ngcindezi ngaphandle kokukhiphela umusi emkhathini, njengoba bekwenziwa ngamadivayisi wangaphambilini (ikakhulukazi, isivalo setanki esibhoboziwe).

Likuphi ikhabethe?

I-canister iyingxenye Uhlelo lwe-EVAP (Ukulawulwa kokukhishwa komfutho kaphethiloli) kwemoto yakho: Lolu uhlelo lokuphinda luphume futhi. Ngakho-ke, itholakala eduze kwethangi legesi. Imvamisa i-canister itholakala ohlangothini lomshayeli wemoto, esondweni langemuva.

Does Isebenza kanjani i-canister?

I-Auto canister izihlungi esetshenziselwa ukubamba umphunga kaphethiloli ovela ethangini futhi carburetor ngaphambi kokuthi baphumele emkhathini, kubangele ukungcola. Ngalokhu, ibhokisana lokugcina itiye eliqukethe i- Ikhabhoni ecushiwe... Ama-molecule e-Hydrocarbon azonamathela kuwo ngokuya ngesimo se-adsorption.

Lapho injini iqaliswa, kufakwa umhwamuko kaphethiloli esitsheni. Bese bebuyela ohlelweni lukaphethiloli ukuze basebenzise umlilo ngenkathi injini isebenza. Ukuze wenze lokhu, i-canister ingancika kuma-valve amabili:

• Valve akhiwe phakathi ethangini kaphethiloli;
• I-valve etholakala phakathi kwekhabethe nenjini: lenahlanza i-valve ye-solenoid.

Lapho kwenziwa umhwamuko ethangini, babalekela esitsheni nge-valve yokuqala, kuthi owesibili uvaliwe. Ekuqaleni, i-valve yokuqala iyavalwa bese kuthi eyesibili ivuleke ukuze kuvumele umhwamuko ungene enjinini lapho ushiswe khona.

What️ Ziyini izimpawu ze-HS canister?

I-canister ayigugi, kodwa ingaphuka: inkinga nge-valve ye-solenoid, isihlungi esivalekile, njll. Ngeshwa, akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubona ukungasebenzi kahle kwe-canister. Ngempela, uphawu oluyinhloko lwe-HS canister ukuthi ukukhanya kwe-injini yokuxwayisa kuvela, okungabonisa izinkinga eziningana. Akuvamile ukuthi siqale sisole ithini.

Nazi izimpawu ezibonisa ukungasebenzi kahle ku-canister kanye nesifunda sayo:

• umhlinzeki injini ivuliwe ;
• Ukukhishwa okwandayo kokungcola ;
• Iphunga le-Fuel ;
• Yehla ukusebenza kwemoto ;
• Izinkinga lapho ugcwalisa uphethiloli ;
• Ukukhathazeka ngegeji kaphethiloli evuliwe ideshibhodi.

Inkomba yenjini lapha ixwayisa ngokungcoliswa ngokweqile kwenjini. Ngenxa yendima ye-canister, ungabona nezinkinga ngethangi likaphethiloli noma i-pressure gauge, ukukhuphuka kokukhishwa, ikakhulukazi iphunga likaphethiloli elihambisana nomusi. Lokhu konke kubangelwa ukugcwaliswa kwekhabethe kanye nokuqongelela kwemiphunga ethangini.

Ekugcineni, imoto yakho ingalahlekelwa ukusebenza noma ihlangabezane nezinkinga zokuqala: uma i-canister solenoid valve yehluleka futhi ihlala ivulekile, lokhu kuthinta ingxube yomoya / kaphethiloli lapho injini yakho yomlilo isebenza khona.

To Uzoyishintsha nini i-canister?

I-canister akuyona ingxenye yokugqoka ngakho-ke inakho akukho periodicity, i.e. asikho isikhawu sokushintsha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele ithathelwe indawo lapho yonakele, ukuze ingakhuphi ukukhishwa kwamagesi angcolisayo. Ngakho-ke, ukushintshwa kwe-canister kuyadingeka kuphela lapho yena hskepha kwesinye isikhathi ukuhlanza kwanele uma isihlungi siminyene.

To Ungayihlanza kanjani ibhokisi?

Ikhabhoni evuliwe ku-canister idonsa imiphunga kaphethiloli eyeqile, bese ibuyela enjinini, lapho ishiswa khona. Kepha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, i-canister ingavinjelwa. Uma kudingekile ngezinye izikhathi ukushintshwa, ukuhlanza kungase kwanele ukuyibuyisela esimweni sayo sokuqala.

Izinto:

• Amathuluzi
• Isiguquli somoya

Isinyathelo 1. Hlakaza ibhokisi lokubhaka.

Qala ngokubheka i-canister: imvamisa iseduze kwesondo langemuva ohlangothini lomshayeli. Itholakala eduze kwethangi likaphethiloli. Lapho usufinyelele kuyo, udinga ukuyiqaqa ngokunqamula amapayipi amathathu axhunywe kuyo bese ususa ibhokisana eliyibhokisi.

Isinyathelo 2: hlanza i-canister

Beka ibhokisana lasemanzini endaweni eyisicaba uyihlanze nge-compressor yomoya. Faka umbhobho we-compressor emapayipini ukushaya ngaphakathi, uphinda ukusebenza kwepayipi ngalinye kulawa amathathu. Vala amanye amapayipi amabili lapho uhlanza okukodwa kokuthathu.

Isinyathelo 3. Hlanganisa i-canister.

Ngemuva kokuhlanzwa kwe-canister futhi sekuhlanzwe ngalinye lamapayipi amathathu, ungahlanganisa i-canister. Yifake ezindlini, bese uxhuma kabusha amapayipi bese ufaka izikrini.

To Ungalikhipha kanjani ikani?

Kancane akwaziwa, ikanister alinamsebenzi nhlobo! Ukugijimisa imoto ngaphandle kwe-canister kuzovimbela ukungcola okwengeziwe okuvela emotweni yakho. Ukuwukhipha kuzokunika iphunga elingemnandi likaphethiloli futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kwenjini. Ngakho-ke ngokuphelele akunconywa ukususa i-canister okudinga ukunakekelwa okuncane kakhulu.

Manje usukwazi konke mayelana nebhokisana eliyibhokisi, lesi sihlungi esiqoqa umhwamuko kaphethiloli okweqile ukugwema ukungcoliswa okwengeziwe! Lo msebenzi awaziwa kakhulu, kepha ngakho-ke udlala indima ebalulekile ku- idivayisi yokuvikela ukungcola izimoto zesimanje.