Iyiphi i-heater engcono ezinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi: zikagesi noma ezizimele
Okuqukethwe
Ikuphi inkinga ngokuqalisa injini ebandayo? Amaphesenti angama-90 abashayeli baqala injini yomlilo yangaphakathi, bengasoli ukuthi ngenxa yalokho, ukugqoka kwayo kuyanda, ukuqala kuba nzima kakhulu, ibhethri liyahluleka njll. Inkinga iyanda ebusika, ezindaweni ezibandayo. Kodwa-ke, kunendlela enhle yokuphuma kulesi simo - ukusebenzisa ukushisa kwangaphambili kwenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi, okuyinto ebusika bangempela baseRussia ihlanganisa okuqinile kuzo zonke izici.
Ukushisisa ngogesi kwenjini evuthayo yangaphakathi
Uma ngaphambili ukushisa kwenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi, ngenxa yokusebenza kwenjini ngokungenzi lutho, kwakubhekwa njengendlela ephumelelayo kuphela, nakuba kungenazithiyo, namuhla kungaphansi kwendlela entsha. Futhi okokuqala, lokhu kuthinta uhlangothi, imiphumela emibi yokushisa kwemvelo.
Ithebula lamamodeli ama-heater kagesi
| Vimba | Amapayipi egatsha | Ukude | Ngaphandle |
|---|---|---|---|
| "Defa" noma "Kalix" - amandla 0,4-0,75 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 5,2 | "Lestar" - amandla 0,5-0,8 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1,7 | "Severs-M" - amandla 1-3 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 2,8 | I-Keenovo eguquguqukayo yokushisa ipuleti 0,25 kW 220 V, intengo - 3650 ruble. |
| Yasekhaya "Abangenakhaya" - amandla 0,5-0,6 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1,5 | "Alliance" - amandla 0,7-0,8 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1 | "Qala-M" - amandla 1-3 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 2,2 | "Keenovo" - amandla 0,1 kW 12 V, intengo - 3450 ruble. |
| Yasekhaya "Start-Mini" - amandla 0,5-0,6 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1 | "Qala M1 / M2" - amandla 0,7-0,8 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1,4 | "Alliance" - amandla 1,5-3 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1,6 | I-Hotstart AF15024 - amandla 0,15 kW 220 V, intengo - 11460 ruble. |
| I-DEFA, ama-heaters ochungechunge lwe-100 0,5-0,65 kW, inani lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-5,6 | "ISiberia M" - amandla 0,6 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 1 | "Xin Ji" (China) - amandla 1,8 kW, intengo kusuka ruble ayizinkulungwane 2,3 | "Hotstart" - amandla 0,25 kW 220 V, intengo - ruble 11600. |
Intando yeningi kakhulu ngokwentengo ama-preheater kagesi. Kulula ukuzinakekela, futhi awehluleki ngisho nasesithwathwaneni esibi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, bane-drawback kuphela - badinga isokhethi engu-220 V. Nakuba abangaphandle abavela enkampanini ye-Keenovo nabo bane-heater enikwe amandla yinethiwekhi ye-12 V ebhodini, izindleko zivela kuma-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-3,5.
Vimba
Kubashayeli bethu bezimoto, ngokwezintengo ezingabizi, ama-heaters akhiwe ku-cylinder block afanelekile. Futhi zilula kakhulu ngokuya ngomklamo, njengoba zinikezwe kuphela isixhumi nento yokushisa. Okunye okunamathiselwe, ama-clamps kanye nezingxenye ezengeziwe azinikezwa ku-heater enjalo.
I-Preheater Defa
Ama-heaters amadivaysi akhiwe esikhungweni sebhizinisi awanamandla kakhulu, i-400-750 W iyona ephezulu. Abanikezi umphumela osheshayo, futhi banikwa amandla yi-outlet emile engu-220 V / 50 Hz, ngakho-ke ungasebenzisa i-heater efakwe ku-injini block kuphela egaraji noma ngokuphonsa intambo yokwandisa eduze kwendlu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngenxa yokuthi i-BC iyashiswa, injini yomlilo yangaphakathi ifudumala phakathi nendawo futhi ngokulinganayo.
Izinzuzo zama-heaters eyakhelwe ngaphakathi:
- Enye ye izinzuzo zama-heaters eyakhelwe ngaphakathi kuyinto ikhono lokusebenza isikhathi eside. Ngenxa yamandla abo aphansi, akudingekile ukuwaqapha njalo - ngeke wonakalise i-antifreeze, ngakho-ke ungawashiya esebenza ubusuku bonke noma imini. Uma usadinga ukulawula inqubo yokushisa, okungenani ngezinhloso zasekhaya, ezongayo, kunconywa sebenzisa isibali sikhathi esijwayelekile. Ayibizi futhi isebenza ngezindlela eziningi. Ngokushiyeka - buggy emakhazeni.
- kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa. ngokuvamile, ikhithi iqukethe indwangu evikela ukushisa engavumeli ukuthi izintambo eziseduze zincibilike futhi amandla asabalale endaweni ezungezile, ngaleyo ndlela akhulise ukusebenza kahle kwedivayisi.
- Kulula ukufaka, futhi ngendlela, esinye sezici ezinenzuzo zama-heaters anjalo.
Vimba i-heater Defa
I-Longfei Block heater
Kubili kuphela ukungalungi:
Isikhathi eside sokushisa и isidingo sesokhethi engashintshi 220 volt. Njengoba, isibonelo, ekushiseni okuzungezile okungaba ngu-0 ° C, i-heater engu-600 W izoshisa uketshezi ihora elilodwa. Uma izinga lokushisa lingu-10 ° C, isikhathi sizokhuphuka sibe amahora amabili. Futhi uma uthenga isabelomali esinamandla angu-0,5 kW, kuzothatha isikhathi eside.
Namuhla, phakathi kwamamodeli amaningi engxenye yesabelomali se-heaters eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, imishini kagesi evela ku-Defa ne-Kalix ivelele. Abiza, aphelele ngocingo kanye nepulaki, angabi ngaphezu kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezi-4.
Kukhona futhi ama-heater block asekhaya, kodwa ukusetshenziswa kwawo kunqunyelwe. Kuma-VAZ ICEs, idivaysi enenani lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1,3 ifanelekile. Ungathenga imishini ye-Start-mini ngentengo ephansi, efanelekile hhayi kuphela ezimotweni zasekhaya, kodwa futhi neyaseJapan noma yaseKorea, njengeToyota noma iHyundai.
Sethula kuwe amamodeli adumile ama-heaters eyakhelwe ngaphakathi.
| Imodeli | Incazelo nezici | Inani kusukela ekwindla ka-2021 |
|---|---|---|
| "Qala Mini" | I-Voltage 220 V, amandla angu-600 W, afakwe esikhundleni sepulaki yezobuchwepheshe yebhulokhi enobubanzi obuyi-35 mm. Ukujula kwezihlalo 11 mm, ukuphakama komzimba 50 mm. I-heater ifanele izimoto: I-Toyota ene-ICE 4A-FE, 5A-FE, 7A-FE, 3S-FE, 4S-FE, 5S-FE, 1G-FE, 1GR; I-Hyundai Accent ne-ICE G4EC -1.5L; I-Hyundai Elantra XD ne-ICE G4EC -1.5L ne-G4ED -1.6L; I-Hyundai Tucson ene-ICE G4GC -2.0L; IHyundai Trajet ene-ICE G4GC -2.0L. | Ama-ruble angu-1300 |
| I-DEFA, ama-heaters ochungechunge lwe-100 (kusuka ku-101 kuya ku-199) | Amandla angu-0,5 ... 0,65 kW, i-voltage 220 V, ububanzi be-bore 35 mm, isisindo 0,27 kg. | Ama-ruble angu-5600 |
| I-Calix-RE 163 550W | Amandla - 550 W, i-voltage - 220 V, ifanele ukusetshenziswa ne-Duramax DAIHATSU Rocky 2.8D, 2.8 TD / FIAT Argenta 2000iE, 120iE / FIAT Croma 2.0 turbodiesel / FIAT Daily diesel / FIAT Ducato 1.9, 1987 1998 TD 2.5, 1995 130 TD 1.9, 1.9 1900 TD 100. udizili, i-turbodiesel/2.5/FIAT Regatta/Regata diesel/FIAT Ritmo 1993 TC/diesel/FIAT Tempra 1998 turbodiesel/FIAT Tipo 4 diesel, turbodiesel/FIAT Uno udizili, turbodiesel/FORD/FORD/FORD 2.8 HOLLAND NEW 2002 HOLLAND 2.3 H200 H2.2H NEW HOLLAND, /2-2.5/D2BA, IVECO Nsuku zonke 300Tdi/2.5/diesel/turbodiesel, MITSUBISHI Galant 2 turbodiesel/ MITSUBISHI L2.5 4 udizili 9WD/2.0 udizili 16WD/MITSUBISHI2006WDdiesel4WDdiesel63. 2.0- /16G4, MITSUBISHI Lancer Evo VI, EVO VIII 63 2.3V / 2.5G1.7. I-MITSUBISHI Pajero XNUMX turbodiesel /XNUMX turbodiesel, SEAT Malaga XNUMXD. | Ama-ruble angu-6300 |
| I-Calix-RE 167 550W | Amandla - 550 W, i-voltage - 220 V, ifanele izimoto ezinjalo: i-Matiz 0.8 / A08S, 1.0 / ¤B10S, Spark 1.0 / 2010- / B10D1, 1.2 / 2010- / B12D1, NISSAN Monteringssats / VGZ300 ZX, VG31 , Almera 30D / 2.0- / DA1995, Bluebird 20 [T1.6] / 12- / CA1984, 16 [U1.8, T11] / 12- / CA1984 18 turbo [T1.8] / 12- / CA1984, 18, T2.0, T11. 12- / CA1984, Cherry 20 [N1.0] / 12- / E1982, 10 [N1.3, N10] / 12- / ¤E1982, 13, 1.5 turbo [N1.5, N10] / 12- / ¤E1982, ¤E15 Patrol 1.7TD [Y17, Y2.8] / RD60T, Prairie 61 / E28, 1.5 [M15] / CA1.8, 10 [M18, M2.0] / CA10, Stanza 11 [T20] / ¤CA1.6, 11 [T16] / CA1.8. [B11, N18] / 1.3- / E11, 13 1984V [N13] / 1.4-12 / 13 [B1989] / 1991- / ¤E1.5, 11 [N1984] / -15 / ¤E1.6, 13, 1988 VN 16. / 1.6-12 / ¤GA13, 12 GTI 1989V [N1991] / ¤CA16, 1.6D [B16] / ¤CD13, 16 GTI 1.7V [N11] / CA17, 1.8D [N16] /CD13ring18 SU, ZU 2.0- / F14D, TOYOTA Monteringssats Carina 20 diesel / 1.1C, Corolla diesel *** / Lite-Ace diesel / WEIDEMANN Monteri ngssats T2002CC10 - /1.8TNV1A, VOLKSWAGEN Monteringssats LT 4512D / Perkins, VOLVO BM / VCE / VOLVO CE MonteringssatsEC 35C - / D3, EC82C - / 31- / D15 EC1.1C18 - / EC2010 - / EC1.1 - / EC20 2010- / D1.1 EC27C - / 2010- / D1.6, ECR 35 - / ECR 2010 - / ECR 1.6 - / ECR 28 - / ECR38C - / 58- / ¤D88, ECR48 Plus - / ¤D2010. 2.2, ECR58 Plus - / D3.1 | Ama-ruble angu-5200 |
| I-Calix-RE 153 A 550W | I-Voltage - 220 V, amandla - 550 W, isebenza ngezimoto ezilandelayo: FORD Probe 2.5i V6 24V / HONDA Accord 2.0i-16 / -1989 / B20A, HONDA Legend 2.5, 2.7 / HONDA Prelude 2.0i -16V / 1986V / 1991V 20 /B2A, MAZDA 1.3 2008 (DE) / 1.5- / ZJ, 2008 (DE) / 3- / ZY, MAZDA 1.4 2004 (BK) / 1.6- / ZJ, 2004 (BK) / 6- / Z323DA, MAZ 2.0 i V6 24V / MAZDA 626 2.5i V6 / MAZDA MX-3 1.8i 24V V6 / MAZDA MX-6 2.5i 24V V6 / MAZDA Xedos 6 2.0i 24V V6 / MAZDA Xedos 9 2.0VZE / 24 VZE / 6VZE / 8 V2.5. mina 24V V6 /ROVER 825, 827-/-1995/ | Ama-ruble angu-9700 |
Amapayipi egatsha
Ngaphandle kwemishini eyakhelwe esikhungweni sebhizinisi, kukhona nezinhlelo zokufakwa kwengxenye yamapayipi awugqinsi. Zihlukile phambi kwekesi le-adaptha. Ukufakwa akuthwali noma iyiphi inkimbinkimbi ekhethekile, ukubuyisela akukubi. Nokho kukhona ukususwa - ama-heaters kagesi avela kulolu chungechunge aklanyelwe ububanzi be-nozzle evamile.
I-heater yepayipi
I-heater yesilawuli kude
I-Defa ne-Kalix ayikhiqizi kuphela ama-heaters, kodwa futhi nama-heaters amapayipi egatsha. Zenziwa futhi ezweni lakithi, zithengiswa ngamanani aphansi kakhulu. Kodwa izinketho ezinjalo ze-heater zihloselwe kuphela imodeli yezimoto ze-VAZ, UAZ noma i-Gaz.
Ama-heaters kagesi athole ukuthandwa okukhulu ezweni lakithi, njengoba kulula ukuyifaka futhi ahlanganiswe emhlabeni wonke. Them kulula ukusika ku-contourusebenzisa okunamathiselwe. Zifakwe ama-heaters anamandla, amandla awo afinyelela ku-2-3 kW.
Ukude
Okuphawuleka kakhulu ama-heater kagesi, abizwa nge-remote. Ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ekuklanyeni, zisho ukuba khona kwama-hoses, ama-thermostats, ama-clamps, njll. Akhiqizwa abakhiqizi basekhaya abanjengoSevers-M, Alliance nabanye abaningi.
Ukufakwa kwe-Longfei heater (Xin Ji)
Umkhiqizi wangaphandle wemishini enjalo uyathandwa naseRussia. Lena yi-US Hotstart TPS. Imishini ibiza okungenani ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-6,8, kodwa ingathengwa kuphela nge-oda.
Amamodeli ane-circulation epholisayo ephoqelekile afanelwe ukunakwa okukhethekile phakathi kwama-heater kagesi. Izinketho zamahitha kagesi kuxoxwe ngazo ngenhla. ngokujikeleza kwemvelo.
Ngakho, edume kakhulu phakathi kwalolu chungechunge yizinhlelo ezivela ku-American Hotstart efanayo (inani lama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-23). Kukhona futhi izinketho zasekhaya ezishibhile, ezingabizi ngaphezu kwama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-2,4. Ama-heaters aseShayina ayaziwa, njenge-Xin Ji, ngentengo yama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-2,3. Amandla abo aweqi ku-1,8 kW.
Ukungalungi kwama-heater kagesi:
- Idinga i-outlet yasendlini engu-220V.
- Ukuvulwa okuphoqelekile kwe-hood ukuze ufinyelele imfoloko. Lezi zinkinga zona amamodeli amadala aseRussia ama-heaters. Ezamanje zinezixhumi ezinobhampa.
- Ukuthembeka kwamanye amamodeli akumangalisi. Amacala ama-heaters afuywayo namaShayina abuthakathaka kakhulu, avumela isinqamuleli ukuthi singene futhi ayavuza. Isifaki esinolwazi ekuqaleni sibeka ikhava ku-sealant.
- Ikhwalithi ephansi yemishini eyengeziwe (futhi, sikhuluma ngamasethi okukhiqizwa kwesiRashiya noma isiShayina). Kutuswa ukuthi esikhundleni sokunamathiselwe kufakwe amapayipi angenisiwe, ama-adaptha epulasitiki ane-duralumin, izibambi ezithambile ezinezinsimbi eziqinile nezibanzi.
Izinzuzo zama-heater kagesi:
- Ukufakwa kwama-heaters akubizi, ngisho nasezinsizeni zezimoto zenhloko-dolobha. Intengo elinganiselwe ingama-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-1,5. Ungakwazi ukuyibeka ngokwakho, kodwa awukwazi ukwenza ngaphandle kolwazi oluthile.
- Uhla lwamamodeli olubanzi kakhulu nokungathobeki ekusebenzeni.
ukushisa amapuleti
Futhi, okuthiwa amapuleti okushisa, afakwe emzimbeni wenjini, amasilinda, i-crankcase, njalonjalo, asanda kuthandwa kakhulu. Lezi heater zisetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ezimotweni, kodwa nakweminye imishini - amasethi generator, microprocessor ubuchwepheshe, zangaphakathi omlilo izinjini zamanzi, izitimela diesel kanye izitimela zikagesi, nabanye abaningi.
Amapuleti okushisa e-ICE Keenovo
HotStart Ukushisa amapuleti
Amapuleti okushisa asebenza ngesisekelo sama-heater kagesi okushisa (TEHs). Eziningi zazo zingaxhunywa kokubili kunethiwekhi engaguquki engu-220 V/50 Hz kanye nenethiwekhi kagesi esebhodini yemoto (12 V DC). Amandla angahluka, isikhawu sisuka ku-100 siye ku-1500 watts. Futhi izinga lokushisa elakhiwe ngamapuleti ahlukahlukene lingu-+90 ° С…+180 ° С. Ngokuqondene nokufakwa, amadivaysi ahlanganiswe nefilimu yokunamathisela (indawo kufanele iqale ihlanzwe futhi ihlanjululwe).
Isici samapuleti okushisa ukuthi aklanyelwe ukusebenza okuqhubekayo. Okusho ukuthi, ngosizo lwabo akunakwenzeka ukufudumala / ukushisa injini yomlilo yangaphakathi noma izakhi zayo ngazinye. Nakuba kunamamodeli ahlukene anamandla aphezulu asebenza ngokudluliswa kwesikhathi.
Izinzuzo zokushisisa amapuleti zifaka:
- Ezomnotho. Ukusebenzisa ugesi kuzokubiza ngaphansi kukaphethiloli owuketshezi.
- Ukuthembeka nokuqina. Amapuleti amaningi okushisa kagesi awadingi ukulungiswa nokuhlolwa okujwayelekile, akudingeki ukuthintwa yizikhungo zesevisi. Kulokhu, abakhiqizi bavame ukubeka izikhathi ezibalulekile zewaranti.
- Kulula ukufaka. Amapuleti amaningi okushisa avele anamathiselwe endaweni eshisayo kusetshenziswa ifilimu yokunamathisela eza ne-heater. Ukufakwa kungenziwa ngokuzimela, ngaphandle kokufuna usizo esiteshini sesevisi.
- Ukumelana nemihuzuko. Ingaphezulu lepuleti yokushisa limbozwe ngezinto ezikhethekile ezingamelani nokuhuzuka kuphela, kodwa futhi nokulimala okukhulu kwemishini.
- Ukuphepha kokusetshenziswa. Lokhu kusebenza kokubili umshayeli kanye nezakhi zemoto. Amapuleti okushisa avikeleke kahle kumswakama kanye nezinhlayiyana ezincane ezingena ngaphakathi kuwo (izinga lokuvikela uthuli nomswakama yi-IP65 kumamodeli amaningi).
Ngokuqondene nobubi bokushisa amapuleti, kufanele afake:
- Intengo ephezulu. Inkokhelo yezinzuzo ezichazwe ngenhla yizindleko eziphezulu.
- Inani eliphakeme kakhulu lama-AKB. Ngenxa yokuthi amapuleti asebenzisa ugesi webhethri ukuze asebenze, umshayeli kufanele ahlale eqapha isimo nokusebenza kwamuva. Kuze kushintshwe nge-capacious kanye / noma entsha.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba umkhuba ubonisa, amapuleti okushisa kagesi alula kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa, futhi ukuthengwa kwawo kuyazithethelela, ikakhulukazi ezifundeni ezinesimo sezulu esibandayo. Ngakho-ke, singancoma ukuthi, uma kungenzeka, uthenge amapuleti okushisa futhi uwasebenzise ukuze uwafake njengenye indlela yama-preheaters enjini evamile.
Manje sethula kuwe amapuleti ambalwa adumile asetshenziswa abanikazi bezimoto.
| Amamodeli | Incazelo nezici | Inani kusukela ekwindla ka-2021 |
|---|---|---|
| I-Keenovo Flexible Heating Plate 100W 12V | Amandla athile - 0,52 W / cm². Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu +180 ° С. Isici sepuleti siwukuba khona kwe-self-adhesive surface enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu ngakolunye uhlangothi lwepuleti, kanye nokuba khona kwendawo enezimbotshana ngakolunye uhlangothi ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa ukushisa. Usayizi 127×152mm nomhlathi 5mm. Ipuleti lenzelwe ukushisisa okuzenzakalelayo kwezinjini zomlilo zangaphakathi ezinomthamo wokusebenza ongafika kumalitha ama-3, inesendlalelo sokunamathela esinikeza ukunamathela okuphezulu phakathi kwepuleti nendawo emazingeni okushisa aphakeme. Isendlalelo esengeziwe se-thermal insulation ngendlela yesiponji esinezimbotshana sinikezwa epuletini, esihlinzeka ngokufudumeza ungqimba lwamafutha okudingekile ukuqala okufudumele kwenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi cishe imizuzu eyi-15 yokusebenza. | Ama-ruble angu-3450 |
| I-Keenovo Flexible Heating Plate 250W 220V | Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lokushisisa ngu +90°C. kukhona i-rheostat eyengeziwe yokusetha izinga lokushisa. Ilungele ukufakwa kukhrenki kanye nebhulokhi yenjini, i-hydraulic ne-transmission elements, njengoba ubukhulu bungu-127 × 152 mm. Ukumbozwa kwamapuleti kumelana nokungqubuzana. Ihlinzekwa ngentambo engu-100 cm njengokujwayelekile. | Ama-ruble angu-3650 |
| I-Keenovo Flexible Heating Plate 250W 220V | Izinga lokushisa eliphezulu +150 ° С. Ubukhulu 127×152 mm. Ilungele ukufakwa ku-crankcase kanye ne-injini block, i-hydraulic ne-transmission elements, izinhlobo ezahlukene zamaphampu. Ukumbozwa kwamapuleti kumelana nokungqubuzana. Ihlinzekwa njengokujwayelekile ngentambo engu-100 cm yamandla avela kusokhethi engu-220 V | Ama-ruble angu-3750 |
| I-Hotstart AF10024 | Ukunikezwa kwamandla 220 V, amandla angu-100 W, ubukhulu be-101 × 127 mm. | Ama-ruble angu-10100 |
| I-Hotstart AF15024 | Ukunikezwa kwamandla 220 V, amandla angu-150 W, ubukhulu be-101 × 127 mm. | Ama-ruble angu-11460 |
| I-Hotstart AF25024 | Ukunikezwa kwamandla 220 V, amandla angu-250 W, ubukhulu be-127 × 152 mm. | Ama-ruble angu-11600 |
Ama-heaters azimele
Ngaphandle kwalokho, zibizwa ngokuthi uphethiloli, njengoba zisebenza kuphethiloli. Isimiso sokusebenza kwabo sincishiswa kulokhu okulandelayo: ipompo impompa i-petroli noma i-diesel fuel kusukela ku-tank fuel ekamelweni lokushisa. Ingxube ithungelwa iphinikhodi ye-ceramic eshisayo (le yokugcina idinga ingxenye encane yamanje ukushisa, ngokungafani nensimbi).
I-Eberspacher Hydronic D4W efakwe emotweni
Njengomphumela wokushisa isifudumezi, uketshezi olufudumele luzungeza uhlelo lonke, lukhiphe ukushisa enjinini yomlilo yangaphakathi kanye nerediyetha yesithando somlilo. Ngokushesha lapho izinga lokushisa lifinyelela ngaphezu kwama-70 gr. I-Celsius, isitofu sihlanganisa i-semi-mode kanye nemodi yokulinda. Okusho ukuthi, idivayisi ayisebenzi ngokugcwele, noma kunjalo, lapho izinga lokushisa lehla ngaphansi kwe-20 gr. umjikelezo uyaphinda, echaza igama - i-heater ezenzakalelayo.
Isistimu yokushisa okuzenzakalelayo yenjini yokushisa yangaphakathi yomshini inezinhlobo ezahlukene zokusebenza. Isibonelo, ehlobo, lapho umoya ongaphakathi emotweni ngezikhathi ezithile ushaywa fan. Uma uhlelo olunjalo luhilelekile, ukuba khona kwe-air conditioner akudingekile, ngoba kulula ukwehlisa izinga lokushisa kwimodi evamile.
Ukufakwa kwe-heater yokuzimela kwenziwa ngezindlela ezahlukene, kodwa i-timer ibe futhi ihlala ilula. Itholakala ngaphakathi emotweni, ingahlelwa futhi isethelwe noma yisiphi isikhathi sokusebenza.
Isebenza kanjani i-Webasto Thermo Top Evo
Uma ishejuli eguquguqukayo ifaneleka kakhulu, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa isilawuli kude ukuze uyivule. Iyakwazi ukusebenza ngaphakathi kwendawo engafinyelela ku-1 km. Ngamanye amazwi, i-heater ingavulwa kusukela kuvulandi wesakhiwo esinezitezi eziningi.
futhi inketho eyodwa yokulawula imojula ye-GSM. Ungayisebenzisa kusuka ku-smartphone evamile, ukulawula ukusebenza kwemodyuli ngokusebenzisa imiyalo. Ngokwethiyori, imojula ye-GSM ingaxhunywa noma yikuphi emhlabeni, inqobo nje uma imoto isendaweni ekhavayo.
Imishini ethandwa kakhulu yalolu hlobo ezweni lethu yi-Webasto ne-Ebershpecher. Amamodeli abo eyenzelwe kokubili izimoto zakwamanye amazwe nezasekhaya ngezinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nosayizi izinjini.
Kubakhiqizi baseRussia, iTeplostar yazimemezela ngokuzwakalayo, ikhiqiza imikhiqizo eshibhile cishe kabili kunozakwabo bangaphandle.
Ithebula lamamodeli e-autonomous heater
| Amamodeli | Izindleko |
|---|---|
| I-Webasto Thermo Ephezulu Evo 4 - 4 kW | Kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 37 |
| I-Webasto Thermo Ephezulu Evo 5 - 5 kW | Kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 45 |
| I-Eberspacher HYDRONIC 4 - 4 kW | Kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 32,5 |
| I-Eberspacher HYDRONIC 5 - 5 kW | Kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 43 |
| I-Binar-5B - 5 kW | Kusukela ruble ayizinkulungwane 25 |
Ukungalungi kwama-heaters azimele:
- Ubunzima bokufaka. Lesi akusona i-heater kagesi ongayifaka kalula ngezandla zakho.
- Izindleko eziphezulu. Ngisho namamodeli ayisisekelo ayi-oda lobukhulu obuphakeme, ngaphandle kwezingxenye ezengeziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukufakwa kwemishini enjalo kuyaziswa kakhulu - okungenani ama-ruble ayizinkulungwane ezingu-8-10. Futhi kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuthola indawo ngaphansi kwe-hood yokufakwa, i ukufakwa kuzobiza kakhulu.
- Ukuncika kwebhethri. Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi ugcine ibhethri elishajwe kabusha nelithembekile ngaphansi kwehood.
- Amanye amamodeli ancike kwikhwalithi kaphethiloli. Kunconywa ukuthi unake lokhu, wenze njalo ukuxilonga nokuhlanza.
Izinzuzo zama-heaters azimele:
- Imodi engaxhunyiwe ku-inthanethi, asikho isidingo sokuncika emithonjeni yamandla yangaphandle.
- Ukusebenza kahle okukhulu kanye nokwenzeka kokusebenza okude okuqhubekayo. Ngezinsuku ezibandayo zasebusika, ingaphakathi lemoto kanye nenjini yomlilo yangaphakathi ingashiswa kuze kufike ekushiseni okusebenzayo ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okungaphansi kwe-1 l / h ngemizuzu engama-40-50 nje.
- Uhlu olubanzi lwezindlela zokuzibandakanya nohlelo.
Manje kuzoba lula kakhulu ukwenza ukukhetha ngokuthanda enye noma enye i-heater. Kusukela ngo-2017, lapho siqala ukulandelela ukuhambisana kwamadivayisi abhalwe ngenhla, ekupheleni kuka-2021, izindleko zawo zikhuphuke ngesilinganiso esingu-21%. Uma izinsiza zezezimali zivumela, khona-ke kungcono ukufaka inketho ezimele. Kwezinye izimo, ungakhetha i-heater kagesi enhle futhi ephumelelayo.
