Ingakanani impilo yesevisi ye-alternator?

I-alternator iyingxenye ebalulekile yokusebenza kwezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zemoto yakho, njenge injini kanye nezinsiza zikagesi ezifana Izibani, khona-ke amafasitela, umsakazo ... Uma ungazi ukuthi ungazikhomba kanjani izimpawu ezibonisa lokho shintsha ijeneretha yakho lesi sihloko senzelwe wena!

🚗 Ingakanani impilo yesevisi ye-alternator?

Ukushintsha ijeneretha kubiza kakhulu. Ngenhlanhla, akavamile ukukhipha isipoki ngaphambi kokuba ahambe amakhilomitha angu-100. Isilinganiso sempilo yesevisi sisukela ku-000 150 kuya ku-000 250 wamakhilomitha, kuye ngemodeli.

Izimoto zakamuva zisebenzisa ama-alternator, angachaza ukuncishiswa okuhlobene kwempilo yejeneretha.

Kuhle ukwazi: si ijeneretha yakho ifile ngaphambi kokufinyelela ku-150 km, ungakhononda kumkhiqizi wemoto yakho. Cela umenzi ukuthi abambe iqhaza, futhi, uma kunesidingo, ubuchwepheshe, ukholise futhi ukwenze kucace ukuthi usukulungele ukuya enkantolo. Uma ikhishwa ifike ku-000 km, kufanele isekelwe ngokugcwele ngumkhiqizi futhi okungenani i-50% ifike ku-000 km.

.️ Nini ukushintsha ijeneretha?

Njengoba ungacabanga, iminyaka yejeneretha yakho ayikwazi ukukutshela kahle ukuthi udinga ukuyishintsha nini. Kodwa izimpawu ezimbalwa okufanele uziqaphele zingakuxwayisa ngesimo sakhe:

• Ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle, okushintsha kuye ngesivinini senjini;
• Izibani ezikhanyayo ezifiphele;
• Impahla kagesi ayisebenzi kahle.

Uma kuvela noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, sikweluleka ukuthi uhlole ngokushesha futhi ufake enye i-alternator uma kunesidingo.

Sincoma futhi ukuthi uhlolwe ezimeni ezilandelayo:

• Ngelinye ilanga ekuseni, imoto yakho ngeke isahamba, ngisho noma ungazange ushiye izinto zikagesi zivuliwe (izibani, ukushisisa, umsakazo, njll.).
• Inkomba yebhethri ivuliwe njalo
• Ungezwa iphunga lenjoloba evuthayo ngaphakathi emotweni yakho, ngokunokwenzeka ebhandeni eliqala ukushisa futhi elingaphuka maduze nje.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kungenziwa kalula nge-voltmeter.

🔧 Indlela yokuhlola i-generator?

Ukuze uhlole i-alternator yakho, uzodinga i-multimeter. I-multimeter iyisethi yamathuluzi esebenza njenge-voltmeter futhi izokuvumela ukuthi ulinganise i-voltage ye-alternator.

Okokuqala, uzodinga ukuhlola ibhethri: xhuma i-multimeter kumatheminali ebhethri (intambo ebomvu kutheminali ebomvu kanye nocingo olumnyama kutheminali emnyama). Ukuze uhlole i-generator, umthamo webhethri kufanele ube ngaphezu kuka-12.2 V.

Manje ungabheka i-voltage ye-generator yakho. Qala injini yemoto yakho futhi usheshise uye ku-2000 rpm.

• Uma i-multimeter yakho ikala i-voltage engaphansi kuka-13.3V, lokhu kuwuphawu olubi; kuzodingeka ushintshe i-generator;
• Uma i-voltage iphakathi kuka-13.3V no-14.7V, yonke into ihlelekile, i-generator yakho isasebenza;
• Uma i-voltage ingaphezu kuka-14.7V, i-alternator yakho ingaphansi kwamandla kagesi futhi usengozini yokushisa izisekeli.

Ngisho noma akufanele ube nenkinga ngejeneretha ngaphezu kwamakhilomitha angu-150, zizwe ukhululekile ukuyihlola futhi uyilungise njalo ngemva kwamakhilomitha angu-000 kwenye yethu. Amakhenikha athembekile.