Yiziphi izinketho zomshuwalense wemoto ezingaba usizo ebusika?
Ubusika bamangaza abasebenzi bomgwaqo - lesi siqubulo sizwakala minyaka yonke. Abanikazi bezimoto kufanele futhi bazilungiselele isimo sezulu esiba sibi. Nokho, akufanele banakekele kuphela imishini efanele. Ngalesi sikhathi, izinketho ezengeziwe zomshuwalense nazo ziwusizo, okwandisa umuzwa wokulondeka nokunethezeka.
Umshwalense wemfanelo wenkampani yangaphandle uyisibopho kumnikazi ngamunye wemoto ebhaliswe e-Poland. Lokhu futhi ubuncane obuphelele, ikakhulukazi phakathi nezinyanga zasebusika. Khona-ke kulula ukulimaza impahla yomunye umuntu. Izinkampani zomshwalense zinikeza amaphakheji omshwalense wesikweletu sesithathu, kwesinye isikhathiczBasuka kwa-Autocasco (AC). Kwesinye isikhathi bangeza inqubomgomo yosizo mahhala. Ivuka ebusika czImvamisa yokusetshenziswa kwezinsizakalo ezinikezwa lapho. CzAbadayisi bomshwalensi abaningi baqopha izaziso ezingaba ngu-30% ngaphezulu kulo mshwalense. Nokho, lokhu akuthinti izaphulelo zokushayela ngaphandle kwezimangalo.
ephephe kakhudlwana phesheya
Usizo oluzenzakalelayo luza ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Inguqulo eyengezwe yinkampani yomshwalense ihlanganisa ingxenye enkulu yekhava. CzNgokuvamile akwanele ebusika. Ukwandiswa noma ukufakwa kwezinto ezilandelayo kuhlotshaniswa nezindleko eziphakeme. Ngoba czKubanikazi bezimoto, isixazululo esingcono kakhulu kungenzeka ukuphothula inkontileka yesikhashana (isibonelo, izinsuku ezingu-15). Nakuba kulokhu intengo izoba ngaphansi kunokunakekelwa okujwayelekile (izinyanga ezingu-12), ngezinye izikhathi ukonga kuyabonakala.
Yini okufanele uyibheke lapho ukhetha? Kwesinye isikhathi ububanzi bokuvikela budlulela kuphela endaweni yasePoland, okuwumgoqo kubantu abahambela phesheya ebusika. Izinhlobonhlobo eziningi azivikelwe kuphela ePoland, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe aseYurophu (iRussia neTurkey eYurophu). czizingxenye zezindawo zabo), kanye neMorocco, Tunisia kanye ne-Israel. Kuhle ukukhumbula ukuthi kwamanye amazwe kuyadingeka ukuba nesitifiketi seGreen Card. Kuyisiqinisekiso sokutholwa komshwalense wesibopho sezomthetho oyimpoqo. Ingatholakala mahhala enkampanini yomshuwalense. Labo abakhohlwa imicikilisho kufanele balungele ukuthenga umshwalense wemingcele obizayo uma bengena ezweni elithile.
Siza ngaphansi kwendlu
Kunezinketho zosizo eziqinisekisa usizo kuphela uma kwenzeka ingozi. Ngakho-ke, inkontileka ayiqinisekisi ukufika kweloli elidonsayo elinomshini, isibonelo, lapho imoto isiteleka. Ngakho-ke, kuphephe kakhudlwana ukwengeza isigatshana sosekelo sokwehlukanisa. Ubusika abufaki nje kuphela ukushayisana okubangelwa izindawo ezishelelayo noma amathayi angafanele. Lesi futhi isikhathi esibonakala ngokubanda kukaphethiloli, uwoyela, izingidi, kanye nokulimala kwamasondo.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele unake izimo ezijwayelekile zomshwalense (GTC), nazo ziyatholakala kumawebhusayithi, ngokwesibonelo. https://www.lu.pl/komunikacyjne/. Ngezinye izikhathi inketho yomshwalense ekhethiwe inikeza usizo ebangeni okungenani amakhilomitha angu-X ukusuka endaweni yokuhlala. Kuphela ukuthi imoto ayikwazi ukuqalwa ngaphandle kwendlu, isibonelo, ngemva kobusuku obuneqhwa.
Ukwehluleka kunamagama amaningi
Imoto ipakwe ngezizathu ezahlukene. Kanye nalezo ezingathathwa njengezehluleki. Incazelo yawo isebenza kuzo zonke izehlakalo lapho umuntu ofakwe kumshwalense edinga usizo. Abadayisi bomshwalense baphatha izinkinga zikaphethiloli (okungalungile, ukushoda noma ukubanda) njengezinye izehlakalo. Kuyafana nokukhiyela ukhiye ngaphakathi kwemoto enomshwalense ukuze uyiqalise, ukulahlekelwa noma ukugqekeza ukhiye wokuvula imoto noma ukuqalisa injini, ukungabibikho komoya ethayini kanye nokudonsa kwebhethri. Nokho kulokhu kwakamuva, amazinga okushisa aphansi awuvivinyo olunzima. Ukuvikelwa kweminye imicimbi kusho inkokhelo ephezulu. Inombolo yezingcingo zosizo ngesikhathi senqubomgomo ingase ibe nomkhawulo.
Ukushintshwa okulula
Kuyafaneleka ukuhlaziya imikhawulo yokudonsa. Umehluko ubonakala ikakhulukazi lapho uhambela phesheya. Umshwalense akahlali enikeza imoto eshintshayo ngemva kwengozi, ukuphuka noma ukweba. Uma umuntu onomshwalense ethembela ekumsizeni, kufanele ahlole ukuthi angayisebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuthola ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukubuyisela futhi uthathe imoto esikhundleni somshwalense. Kwenzeka ukuthi eyodwa kuphela yalezi zinsizakalo inikezwa njengengxenye yenkokhelo ekhokhelwayo.
Izinqubomgomo eziningi ziyatholakala kungakhathaliseki ubudala bemoto yakho. Nokho, kungase kube nemingcele ngezinketho ezibanzi kakhulu. Izipesheli zibhekiswe, ngokwesibonelo, kubanikazi bezimoto ezingekho ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyi-10.
