Ungayivikela kanjani i-clutch yemoto yakho ekulimaleni?

I-Clutch iyisici esihlukile sokudluliswa kwezandla. Kuyasiza ukunqamula ukudluliswa kwenjini ukuze ukwazi ukuletha imoto yakho ime kahle, esheshayo futhi elula.

Ungayivikela kanjani i-clutch ekulimaleni?

I-clutch, cishe zonke ezinye izinto ezisemotweni, iyaphela, iqiniso okungekho muntu ongaliphikisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokungafani nezinye izinto, bamba ubhekene ukungqubuzana njalo, okuyinto ngaphezu kwalokho kudala izimo ukugqoka izakhi zalo.

Ngendlela ebesingathanda ngayo, kuhlale kufika umzuzu lapho kuzodingeka ukuthi kufakwe enye ingxenye ebaluleke kangaka emotweni. Ukushintshwa kungadingeka kokubili ngemuva kokugijima kwamakhilomitha ayi-100 noma angama-000, nangemuva kokugijima kwamakhilomitha angama-150 noma angama-000. Okubaluleke kakhulu, ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani inomthelela omkhulu empilweni yayo.

Ngamanye amagama, ukusetshenziswa kabi kwe-clutch kungaholela ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi kanye nesidingo sokushintsha yonke ikhi ye-clutch. Futhi konke lokhu kuxhunywe hhayi kuphela "ngomonakalo" wezinzwa, kodwa futhi nenani lemali elibalulekile lokuthengwa kwesethi entsha nokufakwa kwayo. Faka kulokhu izinsuku eziyimpoqo zensizakalo yemoto yakho. Ukuphatha i-clutch okungalungile kungabiza kakhulu.

Ungayivikela kanjani i-clutch yemoto yakho ekulimaleni?

Ukusiza labo abafuna ukwelula impilo ye-clutch yakho, sihlanganise futhi sethula izeluleko ezisebenziseka kalula ukukusiza ukuzivikele ekulimaleni.

Cindezela ngokugcwele isinyathelo lapho ususa amagiya
Lapho ushintsha amagiya, qiniseka ukucindezela ukugoqa ngokugcwele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ipuleti lengcindezi lihlukaniswe ngokuphephile nenjini. Uma ungacindezeli ngokuphelele i-clutch, kungenzeka ukuthi i-clutch ihlale ixhumana nenjini ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwamagiya, futhi lokhu kungaholela ekugqokeni okukhulu ezingxenyeni zayo.

Ungayigcini imoto yakho ngejubane uma ume ulinde "ukuma"
Uma ulinda ukuthi irobhothi livuleke nelinye lamagiya ozolibandakanya, empeleni uhlanganyela izingxenye ezintathu ze-clutch: intwasahlobo, ukuthwala, ne-diaphragm. Ngaphansi kwengcindezi engapheli, lezi kanye nezinye izingxenye ze-clutch kancane kancane ziyacindezeleka futhi zigqoke, okuholela ekushintsheni kwe-clutch.

Ukuvikela i-clutch lapho umisa, uyibeke ngokungathathi hlangothi bese ulinda. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ukugqoka okuphelele kwe-clutch. Futhi ngithembe, ngeke kukuthathe isikhathi eside ukuthi ushintshe lapho iphinda iba luhlaza futhi.

Musa ukubeka isandla sakho phezu isigwedlo igiya
Kungazwakala kungajwayelekile, kepha isisindo sesandla sakho singadala ukuthi izingxenye eziguqukayo zigudlane, ekugcineni ziholele ekugqokeni. Ukuvikela i-clutch ekulimaleni ngesikhathi esizayo lapho uqaphela ukuthi ubeka isandla sakho esigwedlweni, yisuse ohlangothini ukuze ugweme inkinga.

Ungagcini unyawo lwakho emephini ngaso sonke isikhathi
Sizocabanga ukuthi uzwile ibinzana elithi "bamba ukushayela". Ukubamba i-clutch pedal kuyiphutha elijwayelekile, ikakhulukazi kubashayeli abangenalwazi, futhi kuholela ekugqokeni kwe-clutch ngokushesha. Kungani? Uma ugcina unyawo lwakho ku-clutch pedal, noma ngabe uncike kancane kulo, luyogcina i-clutch ingaphansi kwengcindezi. Lokhu, nakho, kuholela ekugqokeni kwi-disc friction.

Ukugwema izinkinga, vele ugcine izinyawo zakho kude nephedali (lapho ungadingi ukuyisebenzisa) futhi uhlale uzikhumbuza ukuthi kunendawo engcono yokuphumuza izinyawo nezandla zakho kunesigaxa sokubamba kanye nephedali.

Njalo qala ngegiya lokuqalaи
Abantu abaningi bashintshela egiyeni lesithathu esikhundleni sokuqala ukuze kube lula, kodwa lokhu "kunethezeka" kuwumkhuba omubi kakhulu futhi kuguga ama-clutch discs ngokushesha okukhulu.

Dedela i-clutch ngokushesha nje lapho ushintshela egiyeni
Dedela i-clutch ngokuphelele ngemuva kokushintshela egiyeni. Kungani? Ukugcina i-clutch icindezelwe kancane kuyingozi kakhulu kuyo, ngoba kuyiveza ngokuzungeza kwenjini, nakho okubangela ukungqubuzana okungadingekile kuma-disc ayo.

Ungapaki ngejubane - sebenzisa ibhuleki lokupaka
Noma injini icishiwe, ukugcina imoto ngejubane kubeka ubunzima ekudonsweni. Ngakho-ke, qiniseka njalo ukuthi igiya likhishwe lapho upaka futhi usebenzisa ibhuleki yokupaka. Lokhu kuzokwehlisa ingcindezi kuma-clutch disc lapho ungashayeli futhi kuvimbele ukuwohloka.

Не shintsha amagiya ngaphezu kwesidingo
Zama ukusebenzisa isigwedlo kuphela uma udinga ngempela. Uma ushayela futhi ubona umgwaqo ongaphambili, zihlole kahle izimo zomgwaqo nezithiyo okudingeka uzinqobe ukuze ugcine ijubane njalo, esikhundleni sokushintsha njalo amagiya.

Ukususa amagiya kuphela uma kunesidingo kuzovikela i-clutch ekugqokeni ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Shift amagiya ngokushelela kodwa ngokushesha
Lapho ulokhu ungabaza futhi ugcina isigwedlo sicindezelekile, kulapho ulayisha kakhulu i-clutch bese ufaka isandla ekugqokeni kwayo. Ukumvikela, zama ukuhlola ngokucophelela isimo bese unquma ukuthi iyiphi imishini ofuna ukuyisebenzisa. Nyathela kunyova, shesha ungene egiyeni, bese uyalikhulula ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, ngeke ulayishe izinto zokuxhuma ngokungeziwe nangokuphelele, futhi uzivikele ekugqokeni.

Ungasebenzisi i-downshift lapho wehla umqansi
Abashayeli abaningi bayazi ukuthi kufanele basebenzise igiya eliphansi lapho benyuka umqansa. Kodwa-ke, bambalwa abantu abazi ukuthi akufanele usebenzise igiya eliphansi lapho wehla intaba.

Ungayisebenzisi kabusha i-clutch lapho ukhuphuka intaba
Iphutha elijwayeleke kakhulu elidala ukugqokwa kwe-clutch kulapho imoto ikhuphuka umqansa noma umgwaqo onamandla, umshayeli ecindezela i-clutch pedal kaningana. Uma unalo mkhuba, kufanele sikutshele ukuthi uma ucindezela isinyathelo, awenzi lutho oluwusizo ngempela. Esikhundleni sokwenza kube lula ukuphakamisa, umane uqede izinto zokungqubuzana zediski yedrayivu.

Uma ulandela izeluleko esisanda kwabelana ngazo nawe, nakanjani uzokwazi ukuvikela ukubamba kwemoto yakho ekulimaleni. Kepha ngaphezu kokusebenzisa i-clutch ngendlela efanele, ukugcinwa okuhle kubalulekile.

Siyaqiniseka ukuthi cishe akekho umuntu ocabanga ngokulondolozwa kwe-clutch kuze kwephuze kakhulu, kepha iqiniso ukuthi ukunakekelwa okufika ngesikhathi kungaba nomthelela omkhulu empilweni ende yalesi sici esiyinhloko sokudluliswa kwamandla.

Indlela osebenzisa ngayo i-clutch, ukusebenza okulungile nezinyathelo ezibalulekile zokulungisa kungakongela isikhathi esiningi, ubunzima nemali. Ukugcinwa kwe-clutch kulula kakhulu futhi udinga ukunaka:

Ukushisa okwenziwe

Njengezinye izingxenye eziningi ezakha imoto, esinye sezitha eziyinhloko ze-clutch ukushisa. Ukuvikela i-clutch yakho, zama ukugwema izimo lapho i-clutch ihlanganyele kancane ukunciphisa inani lokushisa okwenziwe ukungqubuzana kwangaphakathi kwezinto.

Izikhwama zomoya

Eminye yemiphumela emibi engenzeka lapho kukhiqizwa ukushisa okuningi lapho i-clutch ingasetshenziswanga kahle ukwakhiwa kwamaphakethe amancane omoya ku-hydraulic fluid asetshenziselwa ukwenza i-clutch isebenze. Ukuvimbela amaphakethe omoya anjalo ukuthi angakheki, kuyasiza ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile isimo sephedali, futhi uma uzwa ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle, yimpompe. Ungakwenza lokhu ngesistimu yokopha ezenzakalelayo noma ngesandla.