Indlela yokufaka esikhundleni se-wheel bearing - isinyathelo ngesinyathelo imiyalelo

Amasondo amasondo ayingxenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile kwezokuphepha zemoto futhi aqinisekisa ukuthi amasondo ayazungeza nge-coefficient ephansi yokungqubuzana. Kodwa-ke, ama-wheel bearings athwala kanzima phakathi nakho konke ukugibela. Abagcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngokudluliswa kwamandla, kodwa futhi badinga ukumunca inhlanganisela yamandla obuningi bemoto, ukusheshisa, kanye nokushaqeka okuwumphumela. Ngenxa yalokho, ama-wheel bearings awonakele njalo ngakho-ke kufanele ashintshwe.

Ukuthwala amasondo: kubalulekile kuyo yonke imoto

Kusukela ama-wheel bearings kufanele amunce futhi alinganise amandla amakhulu , zibalulekile ekushayeleni okuphephile. Yenza Isondo elithwalayo linganciphisa ngokushesha kakhulu ukuphepha kwemoto emgwaqeni futhi kufanele lilungiswe ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka.

Uma ubona izimpawu zesondo elibi , akufanele ukushayela imoto yakho ngaphandle uma ilungiswa, uma kungenzeka. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola ngokushesha izingxenye ezisele ezifanele bese uzishintsha. Futhi, uma uqhubeka nokushayela imoto yakho, kungaholela ekwenyukeni okukhulu kwezindleko njengoba nezinye izingxenye zemoto zizothinteka.

Ihabhu lamasondo livamise ukonakala futhi. ngakho nayo idinga ukushintshwa. Lokhu kwandisa kakhulu izindleko zokulungisa.

Ungasho kanjani ukuthi i-wheel bear yonakalisiwe

Ukulimala kwesondo kulula kakhulu ukukubona . Kunezimpawu ezimbalwa ongazibona ngenkathi ushayela. Kukhona esinye isibonakaliso. Ngenxa yokuthi isondo elibi linyusa kakhulu ukudonsa kwamasondo, ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kwemoto nakho kukhuphuka kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, uma ungaziboni ezinye izimpawu, njengevolumu yomsakazo, kufanele uqaphe futhi uhlole ukuthi isondo lihamba kangakanani uma ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kukhuphuka.

Okulandelayo izimpawu ezibaluleke kakhulu zokwehluleka kokuthwala isondo:

1. Uma ujika ekhoneni, uzozwa umsindo obhuzayo kuye nge-engeli yesiteringi. 2. Ezindaweni ezithile zejubane, isondo elithwalayo lizwakala kahle. 3. Lapho isondo linyakaza, ukunyakaza kancane kuyabonakala. 4. Isondo elithintekile lizungeza ngokumelana okukhulayo futhi lihlikihla ebusweni. 5. Phakamisa imoto. Isondo elithintekile linzima kakhulu ukulijika futhi lenza umsindo omkhulu. 6. Ungakwazi ukunquma ukuthi isondo lidlala kanjani uma imoto igqekeziwe.

Idizayini yokuthwala isondo

• Ukuthwala isondo - enye yezingxenye ezilayishwe kakhulu zemoto. Uqamba amanga ngqo kuhabhu yamasondo futhi iqinisekisa ukuhamba kahle kwamasondo.
• Ngaphezu kwalokho, isondo elithwalayo lidonsa amandla asebenza ngokuqondile ngamasondo .
• Njengomthetho, namuhla okuthiwa ama-roller bears . Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-ball bearings nama-cylindrical roller bearings.
• Okubizwa ngemizimba ukuginqika aphakathi kwamasongo amabili futhi abanjwe endaweni egcinayo.
• Amafutha okugcoba phakathi kwezingxenye ngazinye kunciphisa ukumelana rolling. Uma isondo elithwalayo ligugile noma linesici, la mafutha ngokuvamile azovuza.
• Ukumelana nokugoqa inyuka kakhulu, futhi esimweni esibi kakhulu, isondo elithwalayo lingashisa futhi libambe.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kubalulekile ukuhlola le ngxenye njalo futhi uyishintshe lapho kuvela uphawu lokuqala lokugqoka.

I-Workshop noma uzenzele wena?

Njengazo zonke izingxenye zemoto ezihambisana nokuphepha, kuhlale kunombuzo wokuthi ngabe kukhona okushintshwayo noma ukulungiswa eyenziwe nguwe noma ishabhu ekhethekile.

Endabeni yamasondo amasondo, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi ukushintshwa ngokwayo akunzima ikakhulukazi. Njengomthetho, uma usuvele wasebenza emotweni yakho, uzokwazi ukwenza esikhundleni sakho ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

Kodwa-ke, uma ungenawo amathuluzi adingekayo noma ungakwazi ukuzenzela okunye esikhundleni, ungahlala uthintana neshabhu yokusebenzela yochwepheshe efanelekile. Ngokuvamile ukushintshwa endaweni yokusebenzela kungenziwa phakathi nemizuzu engama-30 ngakho ungathembeli kokuningi. Nokho, uma uthanda ungakwazi futhi esikhundleni saso ngokwakho . Kuya ngemishini yakho yokusebenzela ngeke kuthathe isikhathi eside futhi .

Amathuluzi okushintsha

Ukushintshwa okuthwala amasondo kudinga amathuluzi akhethekile. Uma ungenazo eduze, khona-ke ukushintshwa cishe akunakwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwamathuluzi ajwayelekile okusebenza ngemoto, uzodinga:

- Isethi yama-wrenches
- I-torque wrench
- Amathuba okuphakamisa imoto nge-jack
- Iphampu ekhethekile ye-hydraulic yokukhipha amasondo amasondo esihlalweni sabo

Ukushintsha ama-wheel bearings step by step

Amasondo amasondo kufanele ashintshwe njalo ngamabili. . Njengoba amandla afanayo ehlala esebenza kumabheringi amasondo e-axle, ukonakala ekuthwaleni isondo elilodwa kuwuphawu olwanele lokuguga kwelinye isondo elithwalayo. Ngakho-ke, shintsha njalo womabili amasondo amasondo.

1. Jikiseni imoto noma uyibeke endaweni eyisiteji. 2. Susa amasondo. 3. Susa ama-brake discs. 4. Hlola ibhande lesondo eliveziwe. 5. Usebenzisa ithuluzi elikhethekile noma ipompo ye-hydraulic, cindezela isondo eliphuma kusokhethi yalo. 6. Faka i-bearing yesondo entsha kusokhethi. 7. Namathisela ama-brake disc. 8. Faka amasondo. 9. Hlola ukudlala kwamahhala kwamasondo ngensimbi entsha yesondo. 10. Hlola ukushelela kwamasondo. 11. Yehlisa futhi imoto.

Amaphutha Okufanele Uwagweme Lapho Ushintsha I-Wheel Bearing

Nakuba ukushintshwa okuthwele isondo kungenziwa ngokushesha ngamathuluzi afanele, kusenamaphutha ambalwa okufanele uwagweme.

Okuvame kakhulu mhlawumbe esikhundleni sokuthwala isondo elilodwa. Okokuqala, uzobona ukuthi udinga nokushintsha isondo lesibili ngesikhathi esifushane kakhulu. Okwesibili, ukushintshwa okunjalo kuholela ekungalinganini. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ama-wheel bearings asethwalwa yimithwalo ehlukene futhi i-wheel bear entsha ingaguga ngokushesha. Ngokwalesi sizathu kubalulekile ukushintsha njalo ama-wheel bearings womabili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lapho uzishintsha futhi unake ama-brake discs . Angabuye ahlolwe ngesikhathi sokushintshwa futhi ashintshwe uma kunesidingo.

Izindleko ze-wheel bearing entsha

Kuya ngemoto kanye nohlobo lwayo, izindleko ze-wheel bearing zingahluka kakhulu. Nokho, ngokuvamile isukela 50 kuya ku-150 amakhilogremu ingxenye ngayinye.

Izindleko zokushintshwa endaweni yokusebenzela zingahluka futhi zincike ohlotsheni lwemoto kanye nesimo sokuthwala isondo . Uma i-bearing isivele ibambekile, kuzoba nzima kakhulu ukuyisusa futhi ngenxa yalokho kubiza kakhulu ukuyibuyisela.

Uhlobo oluthwala amasondo nalo ludlala indima . Ama-wheel bearings kumasondo okushayela ngokuvamile anzima kakhulu ukuwashintsha futhi ngakho-ke kubiza kakhulu ukuwakhanda.