Indlela yokushintsha isilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli

Izilawuli zokucindezela kukaphethiloli zisiza isijojo sikaphethiloli ukuthi sikhiphe inani elifanele likaphethiloli futhi sigcine umfutho ongapheli kaphethiloli ukuze usebenzise uphethiloli ngendlela efanele.

I-fuel pressure regulator iyisisetshenziswa esiklanyelwe ukugcina ingcindezi kaphethiloli engaguquki ukuze kusetshenziswe i-atomization kaphethiloli efanele.

Ngaphakathi kwendawo yokulawula kukhona isiphethu esicindezela i-diaphragm. Ingcindezi yasentwasahlobo isethwe ngaphambilini ngumkhiqizi wokucindezela uphethiloli oyifunayo. Lokhu kuvumela iphampu kaphethiloli ukuthi impompe kanyekanye uphethiloli owanele kanye nokucindezela okwanele ukunqoba ukucindezela kwentwasahlobo. Uphethiloli oweqile ongadingeki ubuyiselwa ethangini likaphethiloli ngolayini wokubuyisela uphethiloli.

Uma injini yemoto ingasebenzi, kuba nengcindezi encane kaphethiloli engena kusilawuli. Lokhu kwenziwa ngokuthi i-vacuum yenjini idonse i-diaphragm ngaphakathi kwesilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli, icindezela intwasahlobo. Lapho i-throttle ivulekile, i-vacuum iyehla futhi ivumela isiphethu ukuba sikhiphe i-diaphragm, okubangela umfutho ophakeme kaphethiloli ukuba wakheke kumzila kaphethiloli.

I-fuel pressure regulator isebenza nenzwa ye-fuel rail. Lapho iphampu iletha uphethiloli, inzwa yesitimela sikaphethiloli ithola ukuba khona kukaphethiloli. I-fuel pressure regulator inikeza ingcindezi engaguquki kumzila kaphethiloli ukuletha uphethiloli kuma-injection ukuze i-atomization efanele.

Uma isilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli siqala ukungasebenzi, kunezimpawu ezithile eziyisisekelo ezizoxwayisa umnikazi wemoto ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle.

Imoto izoqala ngobunzima ukuqalisa, okubangela ukuthi isiqalisi sihambe isikhathi eside kunokuvamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, injini ingase iqale ukusebenza ngendlela engaqondakali. Kungase kube nezimo lapho izinkinga ngenzwa yokucindezela kwesitimela sikaphethiloli zizobangela injini ukuthi ivele icishe ngesikhathi sokusebenza okuvamile.

Amakhodi okukhanya enjini ahlotshaniswa nesilawuli sengcindezi yamafutha ezimotweni ezinamakhompuyutha:

• P0087
• P0088
• P0170
• P0171
• P0172
• P0173
• P0174
• P0175
• P0190
• P0191
• P0192
• P0193
• P0194
• P0213
• P0214

Ingxenye 1 kwezingu-6: Hlola isimo sesilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli

Isinyathelo sesi-1: qala injini. Hlola iphaneli yezinsimbi ukuze uthole ukukhanya kwenjini. Lalela injini yamasilinda angafihli kahle. Izwa noma yikuphi ukudlidliza ngenkathi injini isebenza.

• Ukunakwa: Uma isilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli singasebenzi ngokuphelele, injini ingase ingaqali. Ungazami ukuklikha isiqalisi izikhathi ezingaphezu kweziyisihlanu kungenjalo ibhethri izokwehla ekusebenzeni.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola amapayipi evacuum.. Misa injini bese uvula ihood. Hlola amapayipi evacuum aphukile noma awonakele azungeze isilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli.

Amapayipi evacuum adabukile angabangela isilawuli ukuthi singasebenzi futhi injini ingasebenzi.

Ingxenye yesi-2 kwezi-6: Ukulungiselela Ukushintsha Isilawuli Sokucindezelwa Kwamafutha

Ukuba nawo wonke amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo ngaphambi kokuqala umsebenzi kuzokuvumela ukuthi wenze umsebenzi wenziwe ngempumelelo.

Izinto ezidingekayo

• Isethi yokhiye we-Hex
• izikrini zesokhethi
• umtshina wegesi ovuthayo
• Isihlanzi sikagesi
• Ikhithi yokunqamula i-Fuel Hose Quick
• Amagilavu ​​angangeni kumafutha
• Indwangu engena-Lint
• Izingubo zokuzivikela
• I-Ratchet ene-metric namasokhethi ajwayelekile
• Izibuko zokuphepha
• I-screwdriver encane eyisicaba
• Ispanner
• Isethi ye-torque bit
• Amasokisi wesondo

Isinyathelo 1: Paka imoto yakho endaweni esezingeni eliqinile.. Qinisekisa ukuthi ugesi usepaki (ukusebenzisa ugesi ozishintshayo) noma igiya loku-1 (umshini ozishintshayo).

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Namathisela amasondo angaphambili. Beka izinsimbi zamasondo emathayini azosala phansi. Kulokhu, amasondo amasondo azotholakala ezungeze amasondo angaphambili, ngoba ingemuva lemoto lizophakanyiswa. Faka ibhuleki lokupaka ukuze uvimbe amasondo angemuva ukuthi anganyakazi.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka ibhethri lama-volt ayisishiyagalolunye kusilayidi sikagwayi.. Lokhu kuzogcina ikhompuyutha yakho isebenza futhi kulondoloze izilungiselelo zamanje emotweni. Uma ungenayo idivayisi yokonga amandla engu-XNUMX-volt, ungeqa lesi sinyathelo.

Isinyathelo 4: Nqamula ibhethri. Vula ihood yemoto ukuze unqamule ibhethri. Khipha intambo yaphansi kutheminali yebhethri eyinegethivu ukuze unqamule amandla epompo likaphethiloli.

• UkunakwaIMP: Kubalulekile ukuvikela izandla zakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela ngaphambi kokukhipha noma yiziphi iziphetho zebhethri.

• Imisebenzi: Kungcono ukulandela imanuwali yomnikazi wemoto ukuze unqamule kahle ikhebula yebhethri.

Ingxenye 3 kwezingu-6: Khipha Inzwa Yokucindezela Komlilo

Isinyathelo sesi-1: Susa ikhava yenjini. Susa ikhava phezulu enjini. Susa noma yimaphi amabakaki angase aphazamise isilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli.

• UkunakwaQaphela: Uma injini yakho inomoya odonsayo ofakwe ngokuphambene noma oweqa isilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli, kufanele ususe umoya owuthathayo ngaphambi kokukhipha isilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-2 Thola i-valve ye-schrader noma imbobo yokulawula kumzila kaphethiloli.. Gqoka izibuko zokuphepha nezingubo zokuzivikela. Beka i-pallet encane ngaphansi kwesitimela bese uvala ichweba ngethawula. Usebenzisa i-screwdriver ye-flathead encane, vula i-valve ngokucindezela i-valve ye-Schrader. Lokhu kuzokhulula ingcindezi kumzila kaphethiloli.

• Ukunakwa: Uma unembobo yokuhlola noma ivalve ye-schrader, uzodinga ukukhipha ipayipi lokuhambisa uphethiloli kusitimela sikaphethiloli. Kulesi simo, uzodinga i-pallet yepayipi likagesi wesitimela kanye nekhithi yamathuluzi ukuze unqamule ipayipi likaphethiloli ngokushesha. Sebenzisa ithuluzi elifanele lokunqamula i-fuel hose ngokushesha ukuze ususe ipayipi likaphethiloli kumzila kaphethiloli. Lokhu kuzokhulula ingcindezi kumzila kaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Khipha i-vacuum line kusilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli.. Susa ama-fasteners kusilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli. Susa isilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli esitimeleni sikaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlanza isitimela sikaphethiloli ngendwangu engenalo i-lint.. Hlola isimo sepayipi le-vacuum ukusuka enjinini eningi kuya kusilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli.

• Ukunakwa: Faka esikhundleni sepayipi le-vacuum kusuka enjinini eningi ukuphindaphinda kuya kwisilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli uma siqhekekile noma simbobozekile.

Ingxenye yesi-4 kwezingu-6: Faka Isilawuli Esisha Sokucindezelwa Kwamafutha

Isinyathelo 1: Faka isilawuli esisha sokucindezela uphethiloli esitimeleni sikaphethiloli.. Qinisa izinto zokubopha ngesandla. Qinisa i-hardware ekhwezayo ibe ngu-12 in-lbs, bese ujika 1/8. Lokhu kuzovikela isilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli esitimeleni sikaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Xhuma ipayipi levacuum kusilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli.. Faka noma yimaphi amabakaki obekufanele uwasuse ukuze ususe isilawuli esidala. Faka futhi i-air intake uma kufanele uyisuse. Qinisekisa ukuthi usebenzisa ama-gasket amasha noma ama-o-rings ukuze uvale injini.

• Ukunakwa: Uma bekumele unqamule ulayini wokucindezela uphethiloli kujantshi kaphethiloli, qiniseka ukuthi uphinde uxhume ipayipi kumzila kaphethiloli.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: Faka esikhundleni ikhava yenjini. Faka ikhava yenjini ngokuyihlwitha endaweni.

Ingxenye 5 kwezingu-6: Hlola Ukuvuza

Isinyathelo 1 Xhuma ibhethri. Vula ihood yemoto. Xhuma kabusha ikhebuli yaphansi kokuthunyelwe kwebhethri okunegethivu.

Susa i-nine volt fuse ku-lighter kagwayi.

Qinisa isibambi sebhethri ukuze uqinisekise ukuxhumana okuhle.

• UkunakwaIMP: Uma ungazange usebenzise isilondolozi sebhethri esingu-XNUMX volt, uzodinga ukusetha kabusha zonke izilungiselelo emotweni yakho njengomsakazo, izihlalo zikagesi, nezibuko ezisebenza ngogesi.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Susa ama-chock amasondo. Susa izinsimbi zamasondo emasondweni angemuva bese uwabeka eceleni.

Isinyathelo sesi-3: vula i-ignition. Lalela iphampu yamafutha ukuze ivule. Vala ukuthungela ngemva kokuba iphampu yamafutha iyekile ukubanga umsindo.

• UkunakwaIMPENDULO: Uzodinga ukuvula nokuvala ukhiye wokushisa izikhathi ezingu-3-4 ukuze wenze isiqiniseko sokuthi wonke ujantshi wamafutha ugcwele uphethiloli futhi unomfutho.

Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola ukuvuza. Sebenzisa umtshina wegesi ovuthayo futhi uhlole zonke izixhumi ukuthi azivuzi yini. Ihogela iphunga likaphethiloli.

Ingxenye 6 kwezi-6: Hlola ukushayela imoto

Isinyathelo 1: Shayela imoto uzungeze ibhulokhi. Ngesikhathi sokuhlola, lalela ukukhiqizwa kabusha okungalungile kwamasilinda enjini futhi uzwe ukudlidliza okungavamile.

Isinyathelo sesi-2: Hlola izibani eziyisixwayiso kudeshibhodi.. Buka izinga likaphethiloli kudeshibhodi futhi uhlole ukuthi isibani senjini singakhanya yini.

Uma ilambu lenjini likhanya ngisho nangemva kokushintsha isilawuli somfutho kaphethiloli, kungase kudingeke ukuthi kuxilongwe kabusha uhlelo lukaphethiloli. Le nkinga ingase ihlobane nenkinga kagesi okungenzeka ibe khona ohlelweni lukaphethiloli.

Uma inkinga iqhubeka, thintana nochwepheshe oqinisekisiwe, njenge-AvtoTachki, ukuze uhlole isilawuli sokucindezela uphethiloli futhi uhlole inkinga.