Ungashintsha kanjani izimbobo zenjini emotweni?

Kungenzeka yini ukubeka injini ohlakeni lwemoto bese uyigoqa ngokuqinile ekwakhekeni kwayo? Yiqiniso kukhona, kodwa ukushayela umshini onjalo ngeke kube mnandi kakhulu. Futhi, i-anastomosis eqinile ingase ingasebenzi. Ngakho-ke, abaklami baqonda ukuthi, njengoba kwenzeka esimweni sokumiswa komzimba, injini kufanele futhi ibe nokunciphisa ukudlidliza. Le ndima yenziwa ngama-engine mounts, afakwe ezindaweni eziningana, kuye ngokuthi iyunithi ithuthuke kanye nomklamo wayo. Nakhu okudingeka ukwazi mayelana nezigigaba zenjini emotweni yakho ukuze ubone ukwehluleka kwazo!

Asebenza kanjani ama-mounts enjini?

Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ukudambisa ukudlidliza kuyisihluthulelo sokusebenza kwazo. Ukukhwezwa kwenjini kuyasiza ukuqalisa nokumisa injini, ukusheshisa, ukubhreka nokubeka amakhona.. Ngenxa yokuthi kuneziningana zazo, idrayivu ine-damping eyanele kuzo zonke izimo futhi ayizidluliseli emzimbeni. Ngakho-ke kumayelana nendlela umshayeli nabagibeli abazizwa ngayo ngenkathi beshayela.

Ukukhwezwa kwenjini ephukile kumamodeli amadala kuzonikeza izimpawu ezisobala ngendlela yokungqongqoza nokudlidliza okungajabulisi. Kwezintsha, ikakhulukazi lezo ezilawulwa ama-actuator e-pneumatic noma kagesi, umlayezo uzovela kudeshibhodi.

Ukukhwezwa kwenjini - izinhlobo zezingxenye ezisetshenziswa ezimotweni

Okulula kakhulu, futhi hhayi okubi kakhulu, yizixazululo ezindala kakhulu ezaziwayo ze-drivetrain. Ahlanganisa isakhiwo sensimbi, isikhungo senjoloba kanye nomgogodla odambisa ukudlidliza futhi ovumela injini ukuthi ilawule ukutsheka. Izinyusi zenjini ezinjalo, kuye ngomkhiqizi othize, ngokuvamile zibiza ama-zł angamakhulu amaningana ngalinye. Lapho uzishintsha, kufanele ucabangele izindleko zama-euro ayi-100-20

Isixazululo esithuthuke kakhulu yizimboni zenjini yamafutha, i.e. i-hydraulic. Aqukethe amakamelo amabili ahlukaniswe ulwelwesi. Ngaphansi kokucindezela kwesici sokugcina, ukudlidliza kuyadamba. Ukugeleza kukawoyela kungalawulwa ngama-valve akhelwe ngaphakathi, esiza ukulungisa ukudambisa iyunithi ezimeni ezahlukene zokushayela. Esimeni sokuhwebelana, kufanele ulindele izindleko kwesinye isikhathi ezingaphezu kwama-euro angama-30

Izinsimbi eziningi zesimanje zenjini zenziwa kusetshenziswa ukulawulwa kokugeleza kukawoyela we-electromagnetic.. Ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu mayelana nokuklama, kodwa zinikeze imiphumela engcono kakhulu. Zingashintshwa ukuze zivumelane nezilungiselelo ezithile zemoto, okudingekayo ezindleleni zokushayela ngazinye. Lapho ushintsha, ngokuvamile kuzodingeka ukuthi usebenzise izinkulungwane ezimbalwa zama-zloty.

Ukukhweza injini egugile - izimpawu okufanele zibonwe

Akunjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi isistimu yokudambisa injini ihluleka ngokuzumayo. Ngokuhamba okuthulile nokusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwemoto, ukuguga kwenzeka kancane kancane, ukuze indlebe yomuntu ikwazi ukujwayela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele sithembeke ukuthi akuwona wonke umuntu ozwelayo kunoma yikuphi ukungqongqoza okuvela emotweni, futhi kungenzeka angaqapheli izinguquko.

Kulula kakhulu ukubona isidingo sokushintsha izigxivizo zenjini uma usebenzisa imoto enenjini kadizili noma inombolo eyinqaba yamasilinda. Emiklamo enjalo, ukudlidliza kunamandla kakhulu, naphezu kokusetshenziswa kwe-balance shafts ephumelelayo. Okokuqala, udinga indlebe ebukhali. Kodwa hhayi kuphela.

Ukukhwezwa kwenjini - azikho izimpawu ezizwiwe

Uma imoto yakho ingenayo i-sensor-based damping system ethuthukisiwe, kufanele uthembele ezinzwa zakho. Lezi zakhi zenjini kulula ukuzibona hhayi kuphela ngomsindo, kodwa nangokuziphatha kweyunithi. Udinga omunye umuntu ozokusiza, ngaphandle uma isistimu kaphethiloli yemoto yakho ilawulwa ikhebula. Uma ihood ivuliwe, hlola ukuthi injini isabela kanjani ekukhuphukeni okubukhali kwesivinini. Zama futhi ukuyivala bese uyivula futhi izikhathi ezimbalwa. Ukushintsha okokukhweza kwenjini kuyodingeka lapho iyunithi iphuma futhi idlidliza kakhulu kunokujwayelekile.

Ukukhweza injini eyonakele - indlela yokufaka esikhundleni?

Indaba ayilula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Okokuqala, udinga ukuthola ama-mounts enjini. Nakuba phezulu kungeke kube yinkinga enkulu, ezansi nangemuva kungabangela izinkinga ezithile. Ngakho-ke ipayipi lomoya lizoba usizo, futhi kwezinye izinhlobo zezimoto, ukumiswa kwenjini kuyodingeka. Ngakho-ke, uma ungenayo imishini namakhono afanelekile, kungcono ukuthi ungazifaki esikhundleni senjini ngokwakho. Ngaphandle uma wazi ukuthi iphedi eyodwa, njengephedi ephezulu, yonakalisiwe futhi awudingi ukuyishintsha yonke. Ukufinyelela kuyo kulula futhi ungakwenza ngokushesha uma kuqhathaniswa.

Ukushintshwa kwesikhwezi senjini - inani lesevisi

Njengoba usubonile, ukufaka esikhundleni salezi zakhi kungaba yinkinga. Ngakho-ke, kubiza malini ukufaka esikhundleni sokukhweza injini kusuka kuchwepheshe? Uma konke kuhamba kahle futhi umakhenikha engahlangani nobunzima endleleni, intengo yenkonzo enjalo izoqala ukusuka kuma-euro angu-5 ngeyunithi ngayinye. Lapho ushintsha lezi zakhi, kufanelekile uku-oda okungenani ukuhlolwa kwezintaba ze-gearbox. Nakuba lezi zakhi zingahlobene eduze, zingaba nomthelela omubi ekushayeleni. Ngakho-ke, njengoba usushintsha izigigaba zenjini, cabangela nama-gearbox.

Ukuvuselelwa kwezinsimbi zenjini - ingabe kunengqondo?

Ku-inthanethi, ungathola kalula izinkampani ezikhiqiza kabusha imicamelo yenjini no-gearbox. Umbuzo kuphela ukuthi, esikhundleni sokuwashintsha kufakwe ezintsha, kufanelekile ukutshala imali ekuvuseleleni ezikhona. Kuyacaca ukuthi ukulungisa okunjalo kuzobiza kancane kunokushintsha okusha. Ngokufanelekile, uziqamula ngokwakho bese uzithumela endaweni ethile ukuze ziphinde zisetshenziswe kamuva. Ngenxa yalokhu, uzogwema izindleko ezengeziwe zokudilizwa. Bheka kuphela lezo zinkampani ezizokunikeza iwaranti ekusetshenzisweni kwezigaxa zenjini isikhathi esithile. Uma kungenjalo, kungcono ukuwashintsha ufake amasha.

Akunconywa ukushayela ngezinsimbi ezimbozwe kakhulu noma ezigugile zenjini. Ekugcineni, enye ingxenye yesakhiwo ingase yehluleke futhi injini izoshintsha indawo yayo. Futhi lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu ngempela.